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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 319

म्हणोनि तूं आतां । झकविजे गा पंडुसुता । या कर्माचिया माथां । पाय देईं ॥ ३१९ ॥

"Therefore, O son of Pandu, be alert now and step over the head of this karma (conquer it)."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhaṇoni
म्हणून
Therefore
झकविजे Verb
Jhakavije
सावध होणे / फसवणूक टाळणे
Be alert / avoid being deceived
पंडुसुता Noun
Paṇḍusutā
पांडुपुत्र (अर्जुन)
Son of Pandu (Arjuna)
कर्माचिया Noun
Karmāciyā
कर्माच्या
Of action
माथां Noun
Māthāṃ
डोक्यावर / शिखरावर
On the head / top
पाय देईं Verb
Pāya deīṃ
विजय मिळवणे / तुडवणे
Step over / conquer

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, be alert now and conquer the bondages of karma by performing your duty without attachment.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar advises Arjuna to transcend the binding nature of actions. 'Stepping on the head of karma' symbolizes gaining mastery over one's actions by relinquishing the ego and the desire for results. It suggests that instead of being a slave to circumstances or the fruits of labor, one should perform their duty with a sense of detachment, thereby remaining untouched by the cycle of cause and effect.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, focus on the quality of your work rather than obsessing over the promotion or reward. For instance, a doctor treating a patient should focus on the healing process as their duty, rather than just the fee, to achieve true professional mastery.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains Krishna's guidance to Arjuna on how to perform action without being bound by its consequences.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 270

जैसा समुद्रु भरला । तरी न सांडि आपली वेला । तैसा क्षोभु न पावे क्षोभला । कामेसीं जो ॥

"As the ocean, though full, does not leave its shore, so he who is not agitated even when moved by desire is steady."

समुद्रु Noun
Samudru
सागर
Ocean
वेला Noun
Vela
मर्यादा किंवा किनारा
Boundary or Shore
क्षोभु Noun
Kshobhu
खळबळ किंवा विचलन
Agitation or Disturbance
सांडि Verb
Sandi
सोडणे
To abandon or leave
कामेसीं Noun
Kamesi
कामवासनेने
By desires

💡 Meaning

Just as the ocean, though full, does not cross its limits, similarly, one who is not agitated even when desires arise is a person of steady wisdom.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar illustrates that just as the ocean remains undisturbed and stays within its boundaries despite the constant influx of river waters, a person of steady wisdom remains unperturbed by the arrival of desires. The 'Sthitaprajna' does not let external sensory attractions create mental turbulence. Their inner peace is so profound that even when desires (Kama) arise, they do not lead to action or mental agitation, keeping the individual anchored in their true self.

🎯 Practical Application

Maintaining inner peace despite external temptations. Example: Staying calm and focused on long-term career goals even when immediate distractions or peer pressure to indulge in temporary pleasures arise.

📌 Context

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the stability of a 'Sthitaprajna' (a person of steady wisdom) by using the metaphor of the ocean.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 203

म्हणोनि कर्माचेनि आधारे । जे कर्मचि सांडिजे निधारे । ते हे युक्ती पैं सोपारे । गुरुगम्य गा ॥ २०३ ॥

"Therefore, by the support of action, action itself is renounced; this simple technique is indeed accessible through the Guru."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhaṇōni
म्हणून
Therefore
कर्माचेनि Noun
Karmācēni
कर्माच्या
By means of action
सांडिजे Verb
Sāṇḍijē
सोडावे किंवा त्याग करावा
Should be abandoned
युक्ती Noun
Yuktī
कला किंवा पद्धत
Skill or method
सोपारे Adjective
Sōpārē
सोपे
Easy
गुरुगम्य Adjective
Gurugamya
गुरूंनी शिकवण्यासारखे
Accessible through a Guru

💡 Meaning

Therefore, the method of renouncing action with the help of action itself is easy, but it can only be understood through the guidance of a Guru.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that the technique of renouncing action through action itself is a profound spiritual secret. It does not mean physical cessation of work, but performing duties without attachment to the results or the ego of being the 'doer'. This subtle 'yukti' (skill) of achieving a state of non-action while being active is easily understood only through the grace and guidance of a realized Guru.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, perform your duties (like studying or working) without the ego of 'I am doing this'. For example, a professional should work with dedication as a duty without getting emotionally entangled in the outcome, a wisdom often passed down by mentors.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the secret of performing actions without being bound by them through the guidance of a Guru.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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