🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains that the soul is eternal and beyond the cycle of birth and death. Those who think they are the killers or those who think they are being killed are both ignorant of the truth. The soul neither kills nor is it killed; it is the physical body that perishes while the soul remains untouched and immutable.

In daily life, we often identify ourselves with our physical bodies or temporary roles. This verse teaches us to look beyond physical destruction and understand our inner strength. Example: Even if a business fails, the person's inner potential remains intact to start again.

Lord Krishna explains the immortality of the soul to Arjuna, and Saint Dnyaneshwar elaborates on this in Marathi.

Saint Dnyaneshwar uses the metaphor of a tortoise to describe a person of steady wisdom. Just as a tortoise withdraws its limbs into its hard shell for protection or at will, a wise person withdraws their senses from worldly objects. This mastery over the senses ensures that the intellect remains focused on the inner self rather than being scattered by external temptations. It highlights that true strength lies in the ability to restrain one's impulses.

In daily life, when faced with distractions like junk food or excessive screen time, practicing the 'tortoise method' of withdrawing focus helps in maintaining discipline. Example: Choosing to focus on a work project instead of checking constant phone notifications.

Lord Krishna explains the characteristics of a person with stable wisdom (Sthitaprajna) to Arjuna, emphasizing the control of senses.

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj emphasizes that equanimity is the hallmark of a realized soul. When a person's mind remains undisturbed by the dualities of the world (like joy and sorrow, gain and loss), they become one with the Supreme Brahman. This state of 'Samattva' (equality) is not just a practice but the very nature of enlightenment. He assures Arjuna that there is no doubt that such a person is a manifestation of the Divine itself.

In daily life, try to remain calm during both success and failure. For example, if you face a setback at work, instead of getting frustrated, maintain your composure and look for a solution with a balanced mind.

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the state of a person who has achieved mental balance and equanimity, equating such a soul to the Divine.