Tuesday, 02 April 2024
Today

🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 232

जेथ हे विषय विसरले । आणि इंद्रियें हीं निवांत जाहलीं । तेथ आत्मसुख उघडले । अर्जुना गा ॥

"Where these objects are forgotten and the senses have become quiet, there the bliss of the self is revealed, O Arjuna."

विषय Noun
Vishaya
इंद्रियांचे भोग किंवा बाह्य वस्तू
Sensory objects
विसरले Verb
Visarale
विसर पडला किंवा सुटले
Forgotten or detached
इंद्रियें Noun
Indriye
ज्ञानेंद्रिये (डोळे, कान इ.)
Senses
निवांत Adjective
Nivanta
अत्यंत शांत किंवा स्थिर
Tranquil or quiet
आत्मसुख Noun
Atmasukha
स्वतःच्या आत्म्याचा आनंद
Bliss of the self
उघडले Verb
Ughadale
प्रकट झाले किंवा अनुभवास आले
Revealed or opened

💡 Meaning

When these sensory objects are forgotten and the senses become tranquil, then the bliss of the self is revealed, O Arjuna.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the state of spiritual awakening. He explains that when a seeker becomes detached from sensory objects and the senses become completely tranquil, the inherent bliss of the soul is revealed. This inner joy does not depend on external circumstances but is a result of the mind turning inward and finding its true nature.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, this can be applied by practicing 'digital detox'. When we disconnect from constant notifications and external noise, we find a deeper sense of calm and clarity within ourselves.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the internal state of a person who has mastered their senses and attained steady wisdom.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 164

म्हणोनि द्रव्यमया यज्ञा । हूनि ज्ञानयज्ञु हा सुज्ञा । श्रेष्ठु असे पैं प्रज्ञा- । विदांमाजीं ॥ १६४ ॥

म्हणून हे सुज्ञा, द्रव्यमय यज्ञापेक्षा ज्ञानयज्ञ हा श्रेष्ठ आहे, असे ज्ञानवंतांचे मत आहे.

"Therefore, O wise one, the sacrifice of knowledge is superior to the sacrifice of material objects among those who possess wisdom."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
द्रव्यमया Adjective
Dravyamaya
संपत्तीने किंवा वस्तूने युक्त
Material or wealth-based
ज्ञानयज्ञु Noun
Jnanayajnu
ज्ञानाचा यज्ञ
Sacrifice of knowledge
सुज्ञा Noun
Sujna
शहाण्या माणसा
O wise one
श्रेष्ठु Adjective
Shreshthu
उत्तम किंवा थोर
Superior or great
प्रज्ञाविदांमाजीं Noun
Prajnavidanmaji
ज्ञानवंतांमध्ये
Among the wise/knowers

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O wise one, the sacrifice of knowledge is superior to the sacrifice of material objects among those who possess wisdom.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj emphasizes that the 'Jnana Yajna' (the sacrifice of knowledge) is far superior to 'Dravyamaya Yajna' (sacrifices involving material objects). While material rituals have their place, they are often performed with a desire for results and involve external objects. Knowledge, however, leads to the ultimate realization of the self and dissolves all karmic bonds. For those who possess true wisdom (Prajnavid), the pursuit and attainment of spiritual knowledge is the highest form of worship because all actions eventually culminate in knowledge.

🎯 Practical Application

Instead of just performing rituals mechanically, focus on understanding the deeper meaning of your actions. For example, instead of just donating money blindly, understanding the impact and the right cause makes the act a 'knowledge-based' action, which is more meaningful.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the superiority of knowledge over material sacrifices in the path of self-realization.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 78

यदा संहरते चायं कूर्मोऽङ्गानीव सर्वशः । इन्द्रियाणीन्द्रियार्थेभ्यस्तस्य प्रज्ञा प्रतिष्ठिता ॥

म्हणौनि तोचि स्थिरप्रज्ञु । जो इंद्रियांचा निग्रहु । करूनि जाहला समर्थु । आत्मबोधीं ॥

"Therefore, he alone is of steady wisdom, who, having controlled the senses, has become capable in self-knowledge."

स्थिरप्रज्ञु Noun
Sthitaprajnu
ज्याची बुद्धी स्थिर आहे असा
One with steady wisdom
इंद्रियांचा Noun
Indriyancha
ज्ञानेंद्रियांचा
Of the senses
निग्रहु Noun
Nigrahu
संयम किंवा ताबा
Restraint or control
समर्थु Adjective
Samarthu
सक्षम किंवा शक्तिशाली
Capable or powerful
आत्मबोधीं Noun
Aatmabodhi
आत्मज्ञानामध्ये
In self-knowledge

💡 Meaning

He alone is of steady wisdom who has controlled his senses and has become capable in self-knowledge.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains that true stability of mind is achieved only when one masters their senses. Drawing a parallel to a tortoise that withdraws its limbs into its shell for protection, a wise person withdraws their senses from worldly objects and temptations. This mastery is not merely physical suppression but a spiritual strength derived from self-realization, allowing the intellect to remain undisturbed by external stimuli.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, practicing digital detox or staying focused on a task despite notifications is a practical application of sense control. By not reacting to every distraction, we improve our mental clarity and productivity.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the characteristics of a person with steady wisdom (Sthitaprajna) focusing on sense control.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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