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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 223

म्हणोनि कर्मे तरी कीजती। परि तीं कर्तेपणा न येती। जैसीं बीजें भाजिलीं न रुजती। पेरलीं तरी॥

"Therefore, actions are performed, but they do not result in doership; just as roasted seeds do not sprout even if sown."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhaṇōni
म्हणून
Therefore
कीजती Verb
Kījatī
केली जातात
Are performed
कर्तेपणा Noun
Kartēpaṇā
कर्तेपणाचा भाव / अहंकार
Sense of doership
भाजिलीं Adjective
Bhājilīṃ
भाजलेली
Roasted or burnt
रुजती Verb
Rujatī
अंकुरणे / उगवणे
To sprout
बीजें Noun
Bījēṃ
बिया
Seeds

💡 Meaning

Therefore, actions are indeed performed, but they do not lead to the sense of doership. Just as roasted seeds do not sprout even when sown, the actions of a wise person do not bind them.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar uses the metaphor of roasted seeds to explain the state of a Jnani (wise person). Just as seeds that have been roasted lose their potential to sprout even when sown in fertile soil, the actions performed by a person established in self-knowledge do not create future bondage. Since the 'fire of wisdom' has destroyed the ego and the sense of doership (Kartrutva-bhav), their actions are purely functional and do not leave any karmic imprint. This illustrates the concept of 'Akarma'—action in inaction.

🎯 Practical Application

Practice performing your daily tasks without the ego of being the 'sole doer'. For example, while working on a team project, contribute your best effort as a duty rather than seeking personal glory. This mindset reduces stress and prevents the burden of expectations.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how a self-realized person remains free from the bondage of actions despite being active in the world.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 128

म्हणौनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि विहित जे धर्म । तेचि आचरावे उत्तम । फळाशा सांडूनि ॥

"Therefore, perform the appropriate actions and the prescribed duties excellently, by renouncing the desire for the fruits."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhanauni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Uchit
योग्य
Appropriate
विहित Adjective
Vihit
शास्त्राने सांगितलेले
Prescribed
आचरावे Verb
Aacharave
आचरण करावे
Should practice
फळाशा Noun
Phalasha
फळाची आशा
Desire for results
सांडूनि Verb
Sanduni
त्याग करून
Renouncing

💡 Meaning

Therefore, one should perform appropriate actions and prescribed duties excellently, giving up the desire for their fruits.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the importance of performing 'Vihit Karma' (ordained duties) and 'Uchit Karma' (appropriate actions). The core teaching is to act with excellence ('Uttam') while completely renouncing the desire for the fruits of those actions ('Phalasha Sanduni'). This alignment with duty without egoistic attachment leads to spiritual liberation and mental peace.

🎯 Practical Application

A professional should focus on delivering high-quality work and solving problems effectively, rather than constantly worrying about a promotion or bonus.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the essence of performing one's duty without attachment to the results, following the path of Karma Yoga.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 3

तरी अर्जुना हे नवल पाहे । जे कर्मेविण काही न राहे । आणि कर्मत्यागाचेनि मिषे होये । कर्मचि अधिक ॥ ३ ॥

"Therefore, Arjuna, see this wonder, that nothing remains without action; and on the pretext of renouncing action, more action is actually performed."

नवल Noun
Naval
आश्चर्य
Wonder or Surprise
कर्मेविण Adverb
Karmevin
कर्माशिवाय
Without action
राहे Verb
Rahe
राहते
Remains
मिषे Noun
Mishe
निमित्ताने किंवा बहाण्याने
On the pretext of
अधिक Adjective
Adhik
जास्त
More

💡 Meaning

Arjuna, observe this wonder: nothing can exist without action. In fact, under the pretext of renouncing action, one ends up performing even more actions.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar highlights the paradox of renunciation. He explains that no entity in the universe can exist without performing some form of action. Even if one claims to have renounced all worldly duties, the very act of maintaining that renunciation involves mental and physical processes. Natural functions like breathing and thinking are also actions. Therefore, pretending to abandon work often leads to a more complex involvement in subtle actions. True wisdom lies not in stopping work, but in performing it without ego.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, trying to escape one's duties often results in increased mental anxiety and procrastination, which are themselves taxing actions. For example, avoiding a difficult conversation at work doesn't end the problem; the mental energy spent worrying about it is a heavier 'action' than the conversation itself. It is better to face duties directly.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains to Arjuna that total inaction is impossible in the physical world.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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