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Friday, 02 August 2019
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 32

जेथ कामक्रोधांचीं नांवें । सांडिलीं असती स्वभावें । जेथ मन हें मनपणें विसरे ॥ ३२ ॥

"Where the names of desire and anger are naturally abandoned; where the mind forgets its own identity."

कामक्रोधांचीं Noun
Kāmakrōdhāñcīṁ
काम आणि क्रोध यांची
of desire and anger
सांडिलीं Verb
Sāṇḍilīṁ
त्यागलेली किंवा सोडलेली
abandoned or cast off
स्वभावें Adverb
Svabhāvēṁ
नैसर्गिकरित्या
naturally
मनपणें Noun
Manapaṇēṁ
मनाचे अस्तित्व किंवा मीपणा
the state of being a mind
विसरे Verb
Visarē
विसरून जाते
forgets

💡 Meaning

A state where the names of desire and anger are naturally dropped, and where the mind forgets its own individual existence.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the pinnacle of spiritual realization. He states that in the state of self-realization, desire (Kama) and anger (Krodha) are naturally discarded without effort. Furthermore, the mind loses its individual identity or 'mind-ness' and merges into the supreme consciousness. It represents the dissolution of the ego and the attainment of absolute peace.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, practicing mindfulness to remain calm during a provocation is a step toward this state. For example, choosing silence over an angry reaction helps in maintaining mental equilibrium.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the state of a liberated soul who has transcended mental fluctuations.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 174

म्हणोनि तूं आतां । झकविजे नको चित्ता । सांडूनि हे चिंता । युद्धासी हो कां ॥ १७४ ॥

"Therefore, do not let your mind be deceived now; casting aside this worry, be ready for the battle."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
झकविजे Verb
Zhakavije
फसवणे किंवा भ्रमित करणे
To delude or deceive
चित्ता Noun
Chitta
मन
Mind
सांडूनि Verb
Sanduni
त्याग करून किंवा सोडून
Abandoning or giving up
चिंता Noun
Chinta
काळजी
Anxiety or worry
युद्धासी Noun
Yuddhasi
युद्धासाठी
For the battle

💡 Meaning

Therefore, do not delude your mind anymore. Cast away this anxiety and prepare yourself for the battle.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar captures Krishna's direct command to Arjuna. Having established that the soul is immortal and the physical body is transient, Krishna tells Arjuna that his grief is logically unfounded. He advises Arjuna not to let his intellect be clouded by delusion or emotional attachment. By saying 'do not deceive your mind,' Krishna highlights how we often create excuses to avoid difficult duties. The ultimate instruction is to cast aside anxiety and stand up for the righteous cause.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, we often procrastinate or avoid responsibilities due to fear of failure. This verse teaches us to stop overthinking and focus on the task at hand. Example: Instead of worrying about the outcome of a project, focus entirely on executing it with integrity.

📌 Context

After explaining the eternal nature of the soul, Lord Krishna urges Arjuna to abandon his mental confusion and perform his duty as a warrior.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 150

म्हणोनि तूं अर्जुना | या सकळां लोकां लागुनी | मार्ग हाचि जाणा | आचरावा ||

"Therefore, O Arjuna, for the sake of all these people, know this path and practice it."

म्हणोनि Adverb
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
सकळां Adjective
Sakalan
सर्व
All
लोकां Noun
Lokan
लोक
People
मार्ग Noun
Marg
रस्ता किंवा पद्धत
Path or Method
आचरावा Verb
Acharava
आचरण करावे
Should practice
जाणा Verb
Jana
समजून घेणे
To know/understand

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, understanding that this is the right path for all these people, you should practice it.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the concept of 'Lokasangraha' (welfare of the world). He advises Arjuna that as a leader and a prominent figure, his actions serve as a benchmark for common people. If Arjuna abandons his duty, it would set a precedent for others to shirk their responsibilities, leading to social chaos. Therefore, to maintain social order and guide the masses on the path of righteousness, Arjuna must perform his prescribed duties without attachment to the results.

🎯 Practical Application

We must act responsibly, knowing that our behavior influences others. For example, if elders in a family maintain discipline and integrity, children naturally follow their lead.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the necessity of performing one's duty to set a righteous example for society.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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