Tuesday, 30 August 2033
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 209

म्हणौनि कर्माचेनि आधारें । जेणें अकर्मता होय साचोकारें । तेंचि ज्ञान हें निर्धारें । मानिजे गा ॥ २०९ ॥

"Therefore, through the support of action, that which truly results in actionlessness, consider that alone to be certain knowledge."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhaṇouni
म्हणून
Therefore
कर्माचेनि Noun
Karmācēni
कर्माच्या
Of action
आधारें Noun
Ādhārē
आधाराने
With the support of
अकर्मता Noun
Akarmatā
कर्माचा अभाव किंवा बंधमुक्ती
Actionlessness or liberation from bondage
साचोकारें Adverb
Sācōkārē
खरोखर किंवा प्रत्यक्षपणे
Truly or effectively
निर्धारें Adverb
Nirdhārē
निश्चितपणे
With certainty

💡 Meaning

Therefore, that by which one truly attains the state of actionlessness through the support of action, should be recognized as certain knowledge.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that true knowledge is not found in the renunciation of action, but in the realization of 'actionlessness' (Akarmata) while being fully engaged in action. When one performs their duties using the support of action but remains untouched by the results or the ego of being the 'doer', that state is true wisdom. It is the art of being in the world but not of the world, where actions no longer create karmic bondage.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, focus on the quality of your work rather than being anxious about the promotion or appraisal. For example, a surgeon performing a complex surgery with total focus on the procedure, detached from the personal gain, exemplifies this wisdom.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the essence of how performing one's duty without attachment leads to the highest state of knowledge.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 131

म्हणोनि तूं आतां । झकविसी कां चित्ता । हें अनुचित पांडुसुता । विचारूनि पाहे ॥

"Therefore, why do you delude your mind now? O son of Pandu, reflect and see, this is improper."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
झकविसी Verb
Jhakavisi
भुलवणे किंवा फसवणे
To delude or mislead
चित्ता Noun
Chitta
मन किंवा अंतःकरण
Mind or consciousness
अनुचित Adjective
Anuchit
अयोग्य
Improper
पांडुसुता Noun
Pandusuta
पांडूचा पुत्र (अर्जुन)
Son of Pandu (Arjuna)
विचारूनि Verb
Vicharuni
विचार करून
Having reflected

💡 Meaning

Therefore, why are you deluding your mind now? O son of Pandu, reflect upon this yourself; this is not appropriate for you.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar interprets Krishna's dialogue where he questions Arjuna's sudden lapse into delusion. Krishna points out that for a warrior of Arjuna's stature, being swayed by emotions at the moment of duty is highly inappropriate. He urges Arjuna to use his power of discrimination (Viveka) to realize that his current state of mind is not fitting for the situation.

🎯 Practical Application

In moments of crisis, instead of letting emotions cloud your judgment, one should rely on rational thinking and duty. Example: A leader staying calm and focused during a corporate crisis instead of panicking.

📌 Context

Krishna addresses Arjuna's mental confusion and hesitation on the battlefield of Kurukshetra.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 96

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि विहित जे धर्म । तेचि आचरावे उत्तम । फळाशा सांडूनि ॥ ९६ ॥

"Therefore, perform the appropriate actions and the prescribed duties excellently, by renouncing the desire for fruits."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Uchita
योग्य / उचित
Appropriate
विहित Adjective
Vihita
शास्त्राने सांगितलेले कर्तव्य
Prescribed duty
आचरावे Verb
Acharave
आचरण करावे / करावे
Should perform
उत्तम Adverb
Uttam
सर्वश्रेष्ठ रीतीने
Excellently
फळाशा Noun
Phalasha
फळाची अपेक्षा
Desire for results
सांडूनि Verb
Sanduni
त्याग करून / सोडून
Having abandoned

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform your appropriate and prescribed duties with excellence, while renouncing the desire for the results.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj emphasizes the practice of 'Nishkama Karma'. He advises that one should perform their 'Vihita Karma' (prescribed duties) with the highest level of proficiency ('Uttam'). The spiritual secret lies in 'Phalasha Sanduni'—abandoning the craving for results. This approach ensures that the mind remains steady and the action becomes a form of worship, leading to spiritual liberation rather than worldly entanglement. It teaches that excellence in action is independent of the reward.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, an employee should focus entirely on the quality of their project and solving problems effectively, rather than being constantly anxious about the year-end bonus or promotion.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the method of performing duties without attachment to the results, following the teachings of the Bhagavad Gita.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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