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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 128

म्हणौनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि विहित जे धर्म । तेचि आचरावे उत्तम । फळाशा सांडूनि ॥

"Therefore, perform the appropriate actions and the prescribed duties excellently, by renouncing the desire for the fruits."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhanauni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Uchit
योग्य
Appropriate
विहित Adjective
Vihit
शास्त्राने सांगितलेले
Prescribed
आचरावे Verb
Aacharave
आचरण करावे
Should practice
फळाशा Noun
Phalasha
फळाची आशा
Desire for results
सांडूनि Verb
Sanduni
त्याग करून
Renouncing

💡 Meaning

Therefore, one should perform appropriate actions and prescribed duties excellently, giving up the desire for their fruits.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the importance of performing 'Vihit Karma' (ordained duties) and 'Uchit Karma' (appropriate actions). The core teaching is to act with excellence ('Uttam') while completely renouncing the desire for the fruits of those actions ('Phalasha Sanduni'). This alignment with duty without egoistic attachment leads to spiritual liberation and mental peace.

🎯 Practical Application

A professional should focus on delivering high-quality work and solving problems effectively, rather than constantly worrying about a promotion or bonus.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the essence of performing one's duty without attachment to the results, following the path of Karma Yoga.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 311

म्हणोनि तूं आतां । झकविजे नको भ्रांता । सांडूनि हे चिंता । झुंझसी वेगा ॥ ३११ ॥

"Therefore, do not be deceived now, O deluded one; casting aside this worry, fight quickly."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
झकविजे Verb
Jhakavije
फसवले जाणे किंवा भ्रमात पडणे
To be deluded or deceived
भ्रांता Noun
Bhranta
भ्रमित झालेला
One who is confused
सांडूनि Verb
Sanduni
त्याग करून किंवा सोडून
Having abandoned
चिंता Noun
Chinta
काळजी
Anxiety or worry
झुंझसी Verb
Jhunjhasi
युद्ध कर
Fight
वेगा Adverb
Vega
त्वरित किंवा वेगाने
Quickly

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, do not be deluded now. Cast away this anxiety and engage in the battle quickly.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar articulates Krishna's final push to Arjuna to overcome his hesitation. The term 'Jhakavije' suggests that Arjuna is being deceived by his own emotions and false sense of attachment. Krishna advises him that 'Chinta' (worry) is an obstacle to 'Dharma' (duty). By telling him to fight 'quickly', Krishna emphasizes that once the truth of the soul is understood, there should be no delay in taking righteous action. It is a call to move from paralysis of analysis to decisive action.

🎯 Practical Application

When faced with a difficult decision or a daunting task, one should stop overthinking and focus on the immediate duty. Example: A student feeling overwhelmed by exams should stop worrying about the results and start studying diligently.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna urges Arjuna to abandon his mental confusion and perform his righteous duty as a warrior.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 148

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि विहित जे धर्म । तेचि आचरावे उत्तम । फळाशा सांडूनि ॥

"Therefore, perform the appropriate action and the prescribed duty; perform them excellently, having abandoned the hope for rewards."

उचित Adjective
uchit
योग्य किंवा परिस्थितीला साजेसे
appropriate or proper
विहित Adjective
vihit
शास्त्राने नेमून दिलेले किंवा विहित केलेले
prescribed or ordained
आचरावे Verb
acharave
आचरण करावे किंवा कृतीत आणावे
should practice or perform
उत्तम Adjective
uttam
सर्वोत्कृष्ट रीतीने
excellently or perfectly
फळाशा Noun
phalasha
फळाची आशा किंवा अपेक्ष
desire for results
सांडूनि Verb
sanduni
त्याग करून किंवा सोडून देऊन
having abandoned or giving up

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform those actions which are appropriate and those duties which are prescribed, doing them excellently while renouncing the desire for their fruits.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar encapsulates the essence of Karma Yoga. He advises that an individual should not act based on personal whims or selfish desires. Instead, one should identify actions that are 'Uchit' (appropriate to the situation) and 'Vihit' (prescribed by one's moral and social duty). These actions must be executed with the highest level of excellence ('Uttam'). The spiritual core of this teaching lies in 'Phalasha Sanduni'—performing the action while completely renouncing the craving for its rewards. By doing so, the worker remains untainted by the psychological burden of success or failure, leading to spiritual liberation through selfless service.

🎯 Practical Application

A professional should focus on delivering the highest quality of work (duty) without being constantly distracted by thoughts of a promotion or bonus (fruit), which ensures both mental peace and professional excellence.

📌 Context

In the commentary on the Bhagavad Gita, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the necessity of performing one's duty without attachment to the results.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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