Tuesday, 15 April 2031
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 113

म्हणोनि तूं आतां । न धरीं गा खेदु चित्ता । विचारूनि पां तत्त्वतां । आपुलिया ॥ ११३ ॥

"Therefore, do not hold grief in your heart now; reflect upon the truth of your own self."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
खेदु Noun
Khedu
दुःख किंवा शोक
Grief or sorrow
चित्ता Noun
Chitta
मनात किंवा अंतःकरणात
In the mind or heart
तत्त्वतां Adverb
Tattvata
वास्तविकपणे किंवा सत्याने
In reality or truthfully
विचारूनि Verb
Vicharuni
विचार करून
Having reflected

💡 Meaning

Therefore, do not harbor grief in your heart now. Reflect upon your own true nature in reality.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar interprets Krishna's guidance to Arjuna. He emphasizes that grief arises from a lack of understanding of the true self. By urging Arjuna to 'reflect upon the truth,' he points towards the realization that the soul is eternal and unaffected by physical changes. Once this fundamental truth is understood through logical reasoning and spiritual insight, the heart becomes free from the burden of sorrow.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, when faced with loss or emotional pain, one should practice objective self-reflection. Instead of being overwhelmed by emotions, analyzing the situation with a calm mind helps in overcoming distress. Example: If a project fails, instead of feeling dejected, analyze the causes and focus on the learning experience.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna advises Arjuna to stop grieving by contemplating the eternal nature of the soul.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 1, Verse 46

एवं अर्जुनु तो रणीं । दुःखें व्यापुला अंतःकरणीं । धनुष्यबाण सांडूनि धरणीं । बैसला रथावरी ॥ ४६ ॥

"Thus Arjuna, overwhelmed by grief in the midst of the battlefield, cast aside his bow and arrows and sat down on the seat of the chariot."

एवं Adverb
Evam
अशा प्रकारे
In this way
रणीं Noun
Ranim
रणांगणात
In the battlefield
व्यापुला Verb
Vyapula
व्यापलेला किंवा भरलेला
Overwhelmed or filled
अंतःकरणीं Noun
Antahkarnim
मनामध्ये
In the heart or mind
सांडूनि Verb
Sanduni
टाकून देऊन किंवा सोडून
Having cast away
धरणीं Noun
Dharanim
जमिनीवर
On the ground

💡 Meaning

In this way, Arjuna, overwhelmed with grief in his heart on the battlefield, cast down his bow and arrows and sat down on the chariot.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar describes Arjuna's state of total despair. Overwhelmed by grief and compassion for his relatives, Arjuna loses his will to fight. He drops his bow and arrows, symbolizing a complete breakdown of his warrior identity. This 'Vishada' (sorrow) is the starting point of his spiritual journey as it leads him to seek guidance from Krishna. It highlights the human condition where emotions can cloud duty.

🎯 Practical Application

When faced with overwhelming emotional stress, it is natural to feel like giving up. It is important to acknowledge this state before seeking a solution. Example: If a project feels impossible, taking a step back to reflect is better than making a panicked mistake.

📌 Context

Arjuna is overwhelmed by the thought of killing his kinsmen and decides to give up the fight, sitting down in despair.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 43

म्हणौनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि जेणें पाविजे स्वधर्म । तेंचि करीं तूं मनोधर्म । सांडूनियां ॥

म्हणून जे उचित कर्म आहे आणि ज्याने स्वधर्माची प्राप्ती होते, तेच तू मनाचे संकल्प-विकल्प सोडून कर.

"Therefore, perform the appropriate action and that which fulfills your duty, by abandoning the tendencies of the mind."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhanauni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Uchita
योग्य / विहित
Appropriate / Proper
स्वधर्म Noun
Swadharma
स्वतःचे कर्तव्य
One's own duty
मनोधर्म Noun
Manodharma
मनाचे संकल्प-विकल्प / मानसिक ओढ
Mental tendencies / whims
सांडूनियां Verb
Sanduniya
त्याग करून / सोडून
Abandoning / Giving up
पाविजे Verb
Pavije
मिळते / प्राप्त होते
Attained / Fulfilled

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform that action which is appropriate and through which your duty is fulfilled, by setting aside the whims and distractions of the mind.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the performance of 'Uchita Karma' (appropriate action) that aligns with one's 'Swadharma' (inherent duty). He suggests that one must act by discarding 'Manodharma'—the fickle nature of the mind characterized by doubts, desires, and attachments. True action is that which is performed with a steady mind, focused entirely on the duty itself rather than the psychological fluctuations of the ego. It is a call to action based on righteousness rather than impulse.

🎯 Practical Application

In a professional setting, focus on completing your assigned tasks with integrity, without letting personal biases or the fear of failure distract your performance.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna, through Saint Dnyaneshwar's commentary, advises Arjuna to perform his natural duty by discarding mental distractions.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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