Monday, 13 January 2031
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 52

म्हणोनि कर्माचेनि आधारे। जे कर्मचि सांडणे निधारे। ते युक्ती येणे प्रकारे। विवंचिजे॥

"Therefore, by the support of action itself, the way to abandon the bondage of action is explained through this technique."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
कर्माचेनि Noun
Karmanche-ni
कर्माच्या
Of action
आधारे Noun
Adhare
आधाराने
With the support
सांडणे Verb
Sandane
त्याग करणे
To abandon
निधारे Adverb
Nidhare
निश्चयाने
Decisively
युक्ती Noun
Yukti
कला किंवा कौशल्य
Technique or skill
विवंचिजे Verb
Vivanchije
स्पष्ट करणे
To explain

💡 Meaning

Therefore, I shall now explain to you the technique by which one can decisively abandon the bondage of action while still performing it.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the 'skill in action'. He suggests that one doesn't need to run away from duties to achieve liberation. Instead, by using action itself as a tool and performing it without attachment or ego, one can transcend the cycle of cause and effect. This paradoxical technique of 'abandoning action through action' is the core of Karma Yoga.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, focus on the quality of your work rather than obsessing over the promotion or reward. By doing so, you perform the action but remain free from the stress of the outcome.

📌 Context

Shri Krishna explains to Arjuna the secret of performing actions without being bound by them.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 189

म्हणोनि तूं आतां । या इंद्रियांसीं सर्वथा । नियमु करीं तत्त्वतां । पापरूपां ॥ १८९ ॥

"Therefore, you must now thoroughly control these senses, which are the form of sin."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
इंद्रियांसीं Noun
Indriyansi
इंद्रियांना
To the senses
सर्वथा Adverb
Sarvatha
पूर्णपणे
Completely
नियमु Noun
Niyamu
ताबा किंवा नियंत्रण
Control or restraint
पापरूपां Adjective
Paparupa
पापाचे स्वरूप असलेल्या
Sinful in nature

💡 Meaning

Therefore, you should now completely restrain these senses, which are the embodiment of sin.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that the senses are the gateways through which desire (Kama) enters and corrupts the human mind. To attain spiritual stability and perform one's duty (Dharma) effectively, one must first discipline the senses. By calling the senses 'Paparupa' (sinful), the verse highlights how uncontrolled sensory organs lead a person toward moral and spiritual downfall. Mastery over the senses is presented as the first and most crucial step in the path of Karma Yoga.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, practicing digital detox or controlling the urge to scroll social media mindlessly is a practical way to apply this principle of sensory control.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna instructs Arjuna on the necessity of controlling the senses to overcome the destructive power of desire.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 289

ध्यायतो विषयान्पुंसः सङ्गस्तेषूपजायते । सङ्गात्संजायते कामः कामात्क्रोधोऽभिजायते ॥

म्हणोनि विषयांचे चिंतन। तेंचि सर्वानर्थां कारण। यालागीं सर्वथा दमन। इंद्रियांचें कीजे॥

"Therefore, the contemplation of sense-objects is the cause of all calamities; hence, the senses should be completely subdued."

विषयांचे Noun
Vishayanche
भोगवस्तूंचे किंवा विषयांचे
of sense objects
चिंतन Noun
Chintan
सतत विचार करणे
contemplation
सर्वानर्थां Noun
Sarvanarthan
सर्व संकटांना किंवा अनर्थांना
all calamities
कारण Noun
Karan
मूळ हेतू किंवा कारण
cause
दमन Noun
Daman
ताबा मिळवणे किंवा संयम
control or suppression
इंद्रियांचें Noun
Indriyanche
ज्ञानेंद्रियांचे
of the senses

💡 Meaning

Contemplating sense objects is the root cause of all troubles; therefore, one must strictly control the senses.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this commentary on the Bhagavad Gita, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that the root cause of all suffering is the mental preoccupation with sensory objects. When the mind repeatedly dwells on objects of desire, it develops an attachment. This attachment eventually leads to obsession, anger, and the loss of discrimination. Therefore, a seeker must practice 'Daman' or the control of senses to prevent the mind from wandering into destructive patterns.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, to achieve long-term success, one must avoid over-contemplating distractions like social media or unhealthy habits. For example, a student focusing on their studies instead of constantly thinking about video games is practicing the essence of this verse.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how the constant thought of worldly pleasures leads to spiritual and mental downfall.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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