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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 190

म्हणौनि आत्मबोधाचां प्रकाशें । जेथ अविद्याजात नाशे । तेथ द्वैत कायसें । उरेल सांगे ॥ १९० ॥

"Therefore, in the light of self-realization, where the entire mass of ignorance perishes, how can duality remain there?"

आत्मबोधाचां Noun
Atma-bodhacham
आत्मज्ञानाच्या
of self-knowledge
प्रकाशें Noun
Prakashem
प्रकाशाने
by the light
अविद्याजात Noun
Avidyajata
अज्ञानाचा समूह
collection of ignorance
नाशे Verb
Nashe
नष्ट होते
is destroyed
द्वैत Noun
Dvaita
दोनपणा किंवा भेदभाव
duality
उरेल Verb
Urela
शिल्लक राहील
will remain

💡 Meaning

Therefore, where all forms of ignorance are destroyed by the light of self-knowledge, tell me, how can duality remain there?

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the transformative power of self-realization. He asserts that just as darkness cannot coexist with light, the sense of duality (the separation between the self and the universe) cannot exist once the light of Atma-bodha (self-knowledge) dawns. When 'Avidya' (ignorance) is eradicated, the seeker realizes the fundamental oneness of all existence, leaving no room for the 'I' and 'Thou' distinction.

🎯 Practical Application

In practical life, this teaches us that most of our conflicts arise from ignorance and perceived differences. By seeking true understanding and looking beyond superficial labels, we can eliminate prejudice and experience unity with others.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the state of enlightenment where the illusion of duality vanishes upon attaining self-realization.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 265

म्हणोनि समर्थें जे जे कीजे। तें तें इतरींही अनुष्ठिजे। तेंचि प्रमाण मानिजे। सामान्यींही॥

"Whatever a great man does, that very thing other men also do; whatever standard he sets up, the generality of men follow the same."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
समर्थें Noun
Samarthe
सामर्थ्यवान किंवा श्रेष्ठ व्यक्तीने
By the capable or great person
अनुष्ठिजे Verb
Anusthije
आचरणात आणले जाते
Is practiced or followed
प्रमाण Noun
Pramana
आदर्श किंवा पुरावा
Standard or authority
सामान्यींही Noun
Samanyihi
सामान्य लोकांनी सुद्धा
By common people also

💡 Meaning

Therefore, whatever a great person does, others also follow. Whatever standards they set, the common people accept as the norm.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar highlights a psychological and social truth: the masses look up to leaders and wise individuals for guidance. If a realized soul or a powerful leader abandons their duties, it creates confusion and leads to the moral decay of society. Therefore, to maintain social order (Loksangraha), the wise must continue to perform their duties with detachment, setting a standard for others to follow. Their actions become the 'Pramana' (authority) for the rest of the world.

🎯 Practical Application

In a professional environment, a manager must embody the work ethic they expect from their team. For instance, if a leader is punctual and ethical, the employees naturally adopt those values.

📌 Context

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the influence of a leader's actions on the common masses, emphasizing the need for exemplary behavior.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 348

आपूर्यमाणमचलप्रतिष्ठं समुद्रमापः प्रविशन्ति यद्वत् । तद्वत्कामा यं प्रविशन्ति सर्वे स शान्तिमाप्नोति न कामकामी ॥

जैसा पूर्णत्वें सरिता । समुद्रु होय पांडुसुता । तैसी शांती हे स्वभावता । तयासीचि वरे ॥ ३४८ ॥

"As the river reaches its fullness in the ocean, O son of Pandu, so does peace naturally choose such a person."

पूर्णत्वें Adverb
Purnatve
पूर्णत्वाने
With fullness
सरिता Noun
Sarita
नदी
River
समुद्रु Noun
Samudru
सागर
Ocean
शांती Noun
Shanti
शांतता
Peace
स्वभावता Adverb
Swabhavata
सहजपणे/स्वभावाने
Naturally
वरे Verb
Vare
स्वीकारते/माळ घालते
Embraces/Chooses

💡 Meaning

Just as a river becomes one with the ocean upon reaching it, peace naturally embraces a person of steady wisdom.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj illustrates the concept of inner peace. Just as rivers flow into the ocean without disturbing its depth or boundaries, all worldly desires and sensory experiences enter the mind of a 'Sthitaprajna' without causing any agitation. The ocean is already full; it doesn't need the rivers to be complete, yet it accepts them. Similarly, a self-realized soul is already content in the Self. Peace is not something they seek; rather, peace naturally resides within them and 'chooses' them because of their unwavering stability.

🎯 Practical Application

True peace comes from inner stability. For example, if you remain calm and focused on your goals despite social media distractions or external criticism, you are practicing the essence of this verse in daily life.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the state of a person with steady wisdom (Sthitaprajna) using the metaphor of a river and the ocean.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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