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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 18

तरी हे साचोकारें । जे शरीरें नाशवंतें निर्धारें । आणि अविनाशी तें अक्षरें । आत्मतत्त्व ॥ १८ ॥

"Truly, these bodies are known to be perishable, but the soul is eternal and indestructible."

साचोकारें Adverb
sāchokāreṃ
नक्कीच किंवा खरोखर
truly or certainly
नाशवंतें Adjective
nāśavaṃteṃ
नष्ट होणारे
perishable
निर्धारें Adverb
nirdhāreṃ
निश्चयाने किंवा खात्रीने
with certainty
अविनाशी Adjective
avināśī
कधीही नष्ट न होणारे
indestructible
अक्षरें Adjective
akṣareṃ
ज्याचा क्षय होत नाही असे
imperishable
आत्मतत्त्व Noun
ātmatattva
आत्म्याचे स्वरूप
the principle of soul

💡 Meaning

The body is definitely perishable, but the soul within it is eternal and indestructible.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the dual nature of existence: the physical body (Sharira) and the soul (Atman). He asserts that while the body is bound by time and will eventually perish, the soul is 'Akshara'—beyond decay and destruction. This realization helps one overcome the fear of death and attachment to the physical form, leading to spiritual liberation.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, when facing physical loss or aging, understanding that our core essence is eternal helps reduce anxiety and fosters mental resilience. For example, just as we discard old clothes for new ones, the soul transitions through bodies.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains the distinction between the perishable body and the eternal soul to Arjuna. Saint Dnyaneshwar elaborates on this in Marathi.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 19

म्हणोनि तूं नि:संगु । होऊनि करीं हा योगु । जेणें पाविजे अव्यंगु । परम पुरुषु ॥

"Therefore, perform this yoga (of action) by being unattached; through which the flawless Supreme Being is attained."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
नि:संगु Adjective
Nisangu
आसक्ती नसलेला / अलिप्त
Unattached / Without desire
योगु Noun
Yogu
कर्मयोग / साधना
Yoga of action / Discipline
पाविजे Verb
Pavije
प्राप्त होतो / मिळतो
Is attained / Reached
अव्यंगु Adjective
Avyangu
दोषरहित / पूर्ण
Flawless / Perfect
परम पुरुषु Noun
Param Purushu
परमात्मा / ईश्वर
Supreme Being / God

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform your duties without attachment. By acting with such detachment, one attains the flawless Supreme Being.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar elucidates the core principle of Karma Yoga. He advises that one should perform their prescribed duties without any attachment to the results or a sense of doership. When an individual acts with a 'Nisanga' (unattached) attitude, the actions do not create karmic bondage. Instead, such selfless performance of duty becomes a spiritual discipline that leads the seeker to the 'Avyangu Param Purusha'—the flawless Supreme Reality. It is the transformation of mundane work into a divine offering.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, focus on delivering your best quality in a project because it is your responsibility, rather than constantly worrying about the bonus or recognition you might receive.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the path of selfless action to Arjuna, emphasizing that detachment leads to liberation.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 167

म्हणोनि संशयाहुनि थोर । आन नाही पाप घोर । हा विनाशासी थोर । विवरु असे ॥ १६७ ॥

"Therefore, there is no sin greater than doubt; it is a vast pit of destruction."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhaṇoni
म्हणून
Therefore
संशयाहुनि Noun
Saṁśayāhuni
संशयापेक्षा
Than doubt
थोर Adjective
Thora
मोठे
Great / Big
आन Adjective
Āna
दुसरे
Other
पाप Noun
Pāpa
पाप
Sin
घोर Adjective
Ghora
भयंकर
Terrible
विनाशासी Noun
Vināśāsī
विनाशासाठी
For destruction
विवरु Noun
Vivaru
मार्ग किंवा खड्डा
Pit or opening

💡 Meaning

Therefore, there is no sin more terrible than doubt. It is a great pit that leads to destruction.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that doubt is the most dangerous obstacle to both spiritual and worldly success. He describes doubt not merely as a mental state but as a 'grave sin' because it leads to total destruction of one's purpose. Just as a deep pit or a wide opening in the ground can cause a fatal fall, doubt creates a void that swallows a person's peace, faith, and wisdom. Without unwavering faith, knowledge cannot take root, and without knowledge, liberation is impossible.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, doubting your own abilities or the intentions of loved ones leads to failure and broken relationships. For example, if a student doubts their preparation despite studying hard, they may fail due to lack of confidence. Trust and clarity are essential for any achievement.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the destructive nature of doubt (Samsaya) while concluding the importance of divine knowledge.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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