🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar articulates Arjuna's query regarding human nature. Arjuna observes that even when a person knows the difference between right and wrong, they often find themselves straying from the path of righteousness. He seeks to understand the internal or external force that overrides one's intellect and moral compass, compelling them to act against their own better judgment, as if driven by an external power.

This verse helps us reflect on moments when we know a habit is bad (like procrastination or unhealthy eating) but still succumb to it. Recognizing this internal conflict is the first step toward self-discipline and mindfulness.

Arjuna asks Krishna about the mysterious force that compels a human being to commit sins even when they do not wish to.

Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the terrifying intensity of the sounds on the battlefield. The collective roar of the conchs and drums was so powerful that it seemed as if the universe itself would split apart. This sound reached the highest realms, causing Lord Shiva's Kailas to tremble and Lord Brahma's Satyaloka to be thrown into turmoil. It signifies the cosmic impact of the impending righteous war and the magnitude of the event.

This verse illustrates how a massive event can impact everything around it. In daily life, it reminds us that our actions and the energy we create (like a loud conflict or a major decision) can have far-reaching consequences beyond our immediate surroundings.

Description of the deafening sound produced by the blowing of conchs and war instruments at the start of the Kurukshetra war.

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj emphasizes that the senses are naturally powerful and tend to wander towards worldly pleasures. A person who successfully restrains these senses and remains centered in their true self is considered to have attained steady wisdom. It is not about suppressing the senses but mastering them so they do not lead the mind astray into the temporary world of objects.

Practice mindfulness when tempted by distractions. For example, choosing to focus on a long-term goal instead of immediate gratification like social media scrolling is a practical way to exercise control over the senses.

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the characteristics of a person with stable intellect (Sthitaprajna) and the importance of sense control.