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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 233

म्हणौनि तूं पां धनुर्धरा | या कर्मातें न संडवे सर्वथा | परि फळाची आशा सांडूनि | आचरावें || २३३ ||

"Therefore, O Archer, do not ever abandon action; but perform it by renouncing the hope for its fruit."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
धनुर्धरा Noun
Dhanurdhara
अर्जुना (धनुष्य धारण करणाऱ्या)
O Archer (Arjuna)
कर्मातें Noun
Karmate
कर्माचा / कामाचा
To the action / duty
संडवे Verb
Sandave
त्याग करावा / सोडावे
Should abandon
सर्वथा Adverb
Sarvatha
पूर्णपणे / कधीही
In every way / Always
आशा Noun
Aasha
अपेक्षा / इच्छा
Desire / Expectation
आचरावें Verb
Aacharave
आचरण करावे / करावे
Should perform / practice

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, do not abandon your duties at all; instead, perform them while letting go of the desire for the results.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that total renunciation of action is neither possible nor desirable for a seeker. The secret to spiritual liberation lies not in avoiding work, but in transforming the attitude towards work. By surrendering the desire for specific outcomes (Nishkama Karma), one remains untouched by the binding nature of actions. This verse serves as a bridge between worldly duties and spiritual growth.

🎯 Practical Application

A professional should focus on delivering the best quality of work (action) rather than being constantly distracted by thoughts of a promotion or bonus (fruit).

📌 Context

In the context of the Bhagavad Gita's third chapter, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj explains to Arjuna that performing one's duty is essential, but the attachment to the results is what causes bondage.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 1

तंव अर्जुन म्हणे देवा । जरी हा विचारु बरवा । तरी मज कां या कवा । झुंजविसी ॥

"Then Arjuna said, O Lord, if this path of knowledge is better, then why do you engage me in this battle?"

तंव Adverb
Tanva
तेव्हा
Then
बरवा Adjective
Barava
चांगला किंवा श्रेष्ठ
Good or Superior
विचारु Noun
Vicharu
विचार किंवा मत
Thought or Opinion
झुंजविसी Verb
Jhunjavisi
युद्ध करायला लावतोस
Making me fight
कवा Adverb
Kava
कशासाठी किंवा का
Why or for what

💡 Meaning

Then Arjuna said, O Lord, if you consider the path of knowledge to be superior, then why are you urging me to engage in this terrible war?

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In the opening of the third chapter of Dnyaneshwari, Arjuna seeks clarification from Krishna. In the previous chapter, Krishna praised the path of knowledge and the steady intellect. Arjuna perceives a contradiction: if knowledge is superior to action, why is he being urged to engage in a violent war? This verse sets the stage for the discourse on Karma Yoga, where Krishna explains that action and knowledge are not mutually exclusive but complementary.

🎯 Practical Application

When faced with conflicting advice or paths, it is essential to seek clarity from a mentor. Example: Asking a teacher for guidance when confused between two career paths.

📌 Context

Arjuna is confused after hearing about the importance of intellect (Buddhi) in the previous chapter and asks why he must still perform the difficult task of fighting.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 61

जैसा प्रदीप्तु पावकू। इंधना करी भस्मसात्कूं। तैसा ज्ञानाग्नि हा अशेखूं। कर्मातें जाळी॥

"As a blazing fire turns fuel to ashes, so does the fire of knowledge burn all actions to ashes."

प्रदीप्तु Adjective
Pradiptu
चांगल्या प्रकारे पेटलेला
Blazing or brightly lit
पावकू Noun
Pavaku
अग्नी
Fire
इंधना Noun
Indhana
सरपण किंवा लाकूड
Fuel or wood
भस्मसात्कूं Verb
Bhasmasatku
राख करणे
To reduce to ashes
ज्ञानाग्नि Noun
Jnanagni
ज्ञानाचा अग्नी
Fire of knowledge
अशेखूं Adverb
Ashekhu
संपूर्णपणे किंवा काहीही शिल्लक न ठेवता
Entirely or without remainder

💡 Meaning

Just as a blazing fire reduces fuel to ashes, similarly, the fire of knowledge burns away all actions.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar uses a powerful metaphor of fire to describe the impact of spiritual wisdom. Just as a blazing fire consumes a massive pile of wood and turns it into ashes, the fire of self-realization (Jnana) destroys the binding nature of all past and present actions. Once a person realizes their true nature beyond the physical body, the sense of 'doership' vanishes, and thus the karmic consequences are neutralized. It signifies that knowledge is the ultimate purifier.

🎯 Practical Application

In practical life, understanding the root cause of a problem (knowledge) eliminates the stress and repetitive mistakes (karma) associated with it. For example, once you learn the correct logic to solve a complex task, the confusion and previous errors are completely wiped out.

📌 Context

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the purifying power of knowledge, illustrating how it destroys the bondage of actions.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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