Thursday, 25 November 2027
Today

🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 10

तैसेचि स्वधर्मु हा पाळिजे । सकळ काम पुरविजे । जैसा कामधेनु पाळिजे । आपुलिया हिता ॥

"In the same way, one should follow one's own duty; it fulfills all desires, just as one rears a Kamadhenu for one's own welfare."

स्वधर्मु Noun
Swadharmu
स्वतःचे कर्तव्य
One's own duty
पाळिजे Verb
Palije
पालन करावे
Should be followed
सकळ Adjective
Sakala
सर्व
All
काम Noun
Kaama
इच्छा किंवा वासना
Desires
पुरविजे Verb
Puravije
पूर्ण करणे
To fulfill
कामधेनु Noun
Kamadhenu
इच्छा पूर्ण करणारी गाय
Wish-fulfilling cow
हिता Noun
Hita
कल्याण किंवा फायदा
Welfare or benefit

💡 Meaning

Just as one rears a Kamadhenu for one's own benefit, one should follow their own duty (Swadharma) as it fulfills all desires.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that adhering to one's innate duty (Swadharma) is the key to fulfillment. He uses the metaphor of the 'Kamadhenu' (the celestial wish-fulfilling cow). Just as a person nurtures a Kamadhenu for their own benefit, knowing she will provide everything they need, a person should nurture and follow their Swadharma. This selfless performance of duty acts as a divine instrument that naturally satisfies all material needs and leads to spiritual growth without the need for external seeking.

🎯 Practical Application

Approach your professional and personal responsibilities with the same dedication as a spiritual practice. For example, a teacher who teaches with full integrity is practicing Swadharma, which brings both professional success and deep inner satisfaction.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the necessity of performing one's natural duties (Swadharma) as a means to attain all desires and ultimate liberation.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 223

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि आचरावे हेचि परम । येणे पाविजे मोक्षधाम । नि:संशयो ॥ २२३ ॥

"Therefore, perform the appropriate duty as the highest goal; through this, one undoubtedly reaches the abode of liberation."

उचित Adjective
uchit
योग्य किंवा विहित
proper or appropriate
आचरावे Verb
acharave
आचरण करावे किंवा पाळावे
should practice or perform
परम Adjective
param
सर्वोच्च किंवा श्रेष्ठ
supreme or highest
पाविजे Verb
pavije
प्राप्त होते
is attained
मोक्षधाम Noun
mokshadham
मुक्तीचे स्थान
abode of liberation
नि:संशयो Adverb
nihsanshayo
शंका नसलेले किंवा नक्कीच
undoubtedly

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform the duty that is appropriate for you, considering it supreme. By doing this, one undoubtedly attains the state of liberation.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that performing one's prescribed duty (Swadharma) is the highest form of spiritual practice. When an individual performs their actions as a supreme obligation without being attached to the results, those actions do not create bondage. Instead, they purify the mind and lead the seeker to the ultimate state of liberation (Moksha) without any doubt.

🎯 Practical Application

In a professional setting, focusing on the quality of your work rather than just the promotion or salary is 'Uchit Karma'. This dedication leads to professional excellence and inner peace, which is a form of liberation from work-related stress.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how performing one's duty without attachment leads to spiritual liberation.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 1

तंव अर्जुन म्हणे देवा । जरी हा विचारु बरवा । तरी मज कां या कवा । झुंजविसी ॥

"Then Arjuna said, O Lord, if this path of knowledge is better, then why do you engage me in this battle?"

तंव Adverb
Tanva
तेव्हा
Then
बरवा Adjective
Barava
चांगला किंवा श्रेष्ठ
Good or Superior
विचारु Noun
Vicharu
विचार किंवा मत
Thought or Opinion
झुंजविसी Verb
Jhunjavisi
युद्ध करायला लावतोस
Making me fight
कवा Adverb
Kava
कशासाठी किंवा का
Why or for what

💡 Meaning

Then Arjuna said, O Lord, if you consider the path of knowledge to be superior, then why are you urging me to engage in this terrible war?

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In the opening of the third chapter of Dnyaneshwari, Arjuna seeks clarification from Krishna. In the previous chapter, Krishna praised the path of knowledge and the steady intellect. Arjuna perceives a contradiction: if knowledge is superior to action, why is he being urged to engage in a violent war? This verse sets the stage for the discourse on Karma Yoga, where Krishna explains that action and knowledge are not mutually exclusive but complementary.

🎯 Practical Application

When faced with conflicting advice or paths, it is essential to seek clarity from a mentor. Example: Asking a teacher for guidance when confused between two career paths.

📌 Context

Arjuna is confused after hearing about the importance of intellect (Buddhi) in the previous chapter and asks why he must still perform the difficult task of fighting.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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