म्हणोनि तूं आतां । उठीं वेगीं पंडुसुता । सांडीं हे व्याकुळता । मानसींची ॥
"Therefore, O son of Pandu, arise now with speed; cast off this mental anguish."
💡 Meaning
Therefore, O son of Pandu, arise quickly and cast away this mental distress.
म्हणोनि तूं आतां । उठीं वेगीं पंडुसुता । सांडीं हे व्याकुळता । मानसींची ॥
"Therefore, O son of Pandu, arise now with speed; cast off this mental anguish."
Therefore, O son of Pandu, arise quickly and cast away this mental distress.
In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar captures the essence of Krishna's call to action. After explaining the immortality of the soul, Krishna urges Arjuna to discard his mental agitation. The 'distress' mentioned is the result of attachment and ignorance. By asking him to 'rise quickly', Krishna emphasizes that duty (Dharma) should not be delayed by emotional weakness or overthinking.
When faced with a challenge, instead of overthinking or feeling defeated, one should take immediate action. Example: If you fail a task, don't dwell on the failure; start working on the solution immediately.
Lord Krishna encourages Arjuna to overcome his mental grief and stand up for his duty after explaining the nature of the soul.
हें आदिमध्यरहित । स्वयें सिद्ध अपारित । याचें माप कोणाहीप्रत । न निघेचि गा ॥
"This is without beginning or middle, self-evident and infinite; its measure can never be found by anyone."
This soul is without beginning or middle, self-existent, and infinite. No one can ever find its measure.
In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the transcendental nature of the Self (Atman). He describes it as 'ādimadhyarahita', meaning it lacks a beginning and a middle, implying it is eternal and beyond the constraints of time. It is 'svayēṃ siddha' (self-proven), requiring no external validation or cause for its existence. Because it is 'apārita' (infinite), it defies all human attempts at quantification or measurement. This highlights that the soul is beyond the reach of the physical senses and the logical mind, existing as a pure, boundless consciousness.
When facing limitations or feeling small, remember that your true essence (the soul) is infinite and cannot be measured by worldly standards of success or failure. For example, a single failure doesn't define you because your potential is boundless.
Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the infinite and immeasurable nature of the soul as taught by Lord Krishna.
ये मे मतमिदं नित्यमनुतिष्ठन्ति मानवाः ।
श्रद्धावन्तोऽनसूयन्तो मुच्यन्ते तेऽपि कर्मभिः ॥
म्हणोनि हे माझे मत । जे अनुष्ठिती सतत ।
श्रद्धावंत मत्सुरहित । अर्जुना गा ॥
"Those who follow My teachings with faith and without envy are also freed from the bondage of karma."
Those who constantly follow My teachings with faith and without envy are also released from the bondage of actions.
Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that the divine path of selfless action is not just a theory but a way of life. Those seekers who perform their prescribed duties without doubt and with unwavering faith in the Divine's words are never bound by the consequences of their actions. The absence of envy and the strength of faith allow a person to break free from the cycle of birth and death. It is the inner attitude that transforms mundane work into a liberating spiritual practice.
Perform your daily duties as an offering to the divine without complaining or doubting the process. Example: Working in an office with a sense of service and integrity rather than just focusing on the salary or promotion.
Lord Krishna explains the spiritual benefits for those who follow the path of selfless action with faith.