Saturday, 14 March 2026
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 114

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि विहित जे धर्म । तेचि आचरावे उत्तम । फळाशा सांडूनि ॥

"Therefore, perform the appropriate actions and prescribed duties with excellence, having abandoned the expectation of results."

उचित Adjective
Uchita
योग्य किंवा समयोचित
Appropriate or proper
विहित Adjective
Vihita
शास्त्राने ठरवून दिलेले किंवा विहित केलेले
Prescribed or ordained
आचरावे Verb
Acharave
आचरणात आणावे किंवा करावे
Should practice or perform
उत्तम Adverb
Uttama
सर्वश्रेष्ठ किंवा चांगल्या प्रकारे
Excellently or best
फळाशा Noun
Phalasha
फळाची आशा किंवा अपेक्षा
Desire for results
सांडूनि Verb
Sanduni
त्याग करून किंवा सोडून
Renouncing or leaving

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform those actions which are appropriate and those duties which are prescribed, doing them excellently while renouncing the desire for their fruits.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj emphasizes the path of selfless action. He advises that an individual should only engage in actions that are 'Uchita' (appropriate to the situation) and 'Vihita' (prescribed as one's duty or Dharma). The performance of these actions should be of the highest quality ('Uttama'). However, the most crucial condition is 'Phalasha Sanduni'—the complete renunciation of the desire for the fruits of those actions. By focusing on the process rather than the result, one attains spiritual freedom and excellence in work.

🎯 Practical Application

In a professional setting, focus entirely on the quality of your current task and the value it provides, rather than constantly worrying about your next promotion or bonus. This 'process-oriented' approach leads to mastery and peace of mind.

📌 Context

In the third chapter, Saint Dnyaneshwar elaborates on Lord Krishna's teaching to Arjuna about the necessity of performing one's natural duties without attachment.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 56

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि जेणें पाविजे परम धर्म । तें आचरतां मनोधर्म । सांडीं पां तूं ॥ ५६ ॥

"Therefore, perform that which is appropriate action and by which the supreme dharma is attained; while practicing it, discard the mental constructs of ego."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Uchit
योग्य / विहित
Appropriate / Prescribed
परम Adjective
Param
श्रेष्ठ / सर्वोच्च
Supreme
आचरतां Verb
Acharata
आचरण करताना
While performing
मनोधर्म Noun
Manodharma
मनाचा स्वभाव / अहंकार
Mental attitude / Ego
सांडीं Verb
Sandi
त्याग कर / सोडून दे
Relinquish / Give up

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform the duty that is appropriate and leads to the supreme path; but while doing so, give up the mental attachment and ego.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the essence of Nishkama Karma (selfless action). He advises that one should perform the duties that are naturally assigned to them and which lead to the highest spiritual path. However, the crucial condition is to discard 'Manodharma'—the mental constructs of ego ('I am the doer') and the craving for specific results. By performing actions with a sense of duty rather than desire, one remains untouched by the bondage of Karma.

🎯 Practical Application

In a professional setting, focus entirely on the excellence of the task at hand rather than being distracted by thoughts of promotion or praise. This focus leads to better results and mental peace.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains Lord Krishna's teaching to Arjuna about performing one's duty without mental attachment or ego.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 1, Verse 62

तैसे ते कुरुक्षेत्र । जे धर्माचे पवित्र । जेथ आले आहेत विचित्र । दोन्ही दळें ॥ ६२ ॥

"In that manner, at Kurukshetra, the sacred land of Dharma, two diverse armies have assembled."

कुरुक्षेत्र Noun
Kurukshetra
कुरुक्षेत्र (युद्धभूमी)
The battlefield of Kurukshetra
पवित्र Adjective
Pavitra
पावन किंवा शुद्ध
Holy or Sacred
विचित्र Adjective
Vichitra
विलक्षण किंवा विविध प्रकारची
Strange or Diverse
दळें Noun
Dale
सैन्य किंवा फौजा
Armies
धर्माचे Noun
Dharmache
धर्माचे किंवा कर्तव्याचे
Of Righteousness

💡 Meaning

In that way, on the holy land of Kurukshetra, which is the abode of Dharma, two diverse armies have gathered.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar describes Kurukshetra as a sacred land of Dharma. He highlights that two distinct and diverse armies (the Kauravas and the Pandavas) have gathered there. The use of the word 'Vichitra' (strange/diverse) signifies the contrasting natures of the two forces—one representing unrighteousness and the other representing righteousness. This sets the stage for the spiritual discourse of the Bhagavad Gita within the Dnyaneshwari.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, we often face situations that are like 'Kurukshetra'—a conflict between right and wrong. This verse reminds us to recognize the sanctity of our choices and align ourselves with Dharma (righteousness).

📌 Context

Sanjaya describes the scene at Kurukshetra to King Dhritarashtra, emphasizing the sacred nature of the battlefield.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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