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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 30

देही नित्यमवध्योऽयं देहे सर्वस्य भारत । तस्मात्सर्वाणि भूतानि न त्वं शोचितुमर्हसि ॥

म्हणोनि हा सर्वथा । न मरे गा पंडुसुता । जरी संहारु होय भूतां । कल्पांतींही ॥ ३० ॥

"Therefore, this (soul) never dies, O son of Pandu, even if there is a destruction of all beings at the end of the world."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
सर्वथा Adverb
Sarvatha
कोणत्याही प्रकारे / पूर्णपणे
In every way / entirely
न मरे Verb
Na mare
मरत नाही
Does not die
पंडुसुता Noun
Pandusuta
पांडुपुत्रा (अर्जुना)
Son of Pandu (Arjuna)
संहारु Noun
Sanharu
विनाश / नाश
Destruction
भूतां Noun
Bhutan
प्राण्यांचा / जीवांचा
Of beings
कल्पांतींही Adverb
Kalpantihi
युगाच्या शेवटी सुद्धा
Even at the end of an eon

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, this soul is eternally immortal. Even if all beings are destroyed at the end of the world, the soul does not die.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that the soul residing in the body is eternally indestructible. Even if a cosmic dissolution (Kalpanta) occurs at the end of time, the soul remains untouched. This realization is meant to free Arjuna from the fear of death and the perceived sin of killing in battle, as the true essence of beings cannot be slain.

🎯 Practical Application

Understanding that the essence of a person is eternal helps us cope with the loss of loved ones and reduces the fear of our own mortality, allowing us to perform our duties without being paralyzed by grief.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains the eternal nature of the soul to Arjuna to alleviate his grief and hesitation to fight.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 95

म्हणोनि कर्माचा विपाकु । तो न शिवेचि तयां एकु । जे अंतरीं विवेकु । जागता असे ॥ ९५ ॥

"Therefore, the ripening of actions does not affect them at all, for within them, discernment remains ever awake."

म्हणोनि Adverb
Mhaṇoni
म्हणून
Therefore
विपाकु Noun
Vipāku
कर्माचे फळ / परिणाम
Result or consequence of action
शिवेचि Verb
Śiveci
स्पर्श करणे
To touch or affect
विवेकु Noun
Viveku
सारासार विचार / ज्ञान
Discernment or wisdom
जागता Adjective
Jāgatā
सतर्क / जागृत
Awake or alert
अंतरीं Noun
Antarīṃ
मनात / हृदयात
Within the heart or mind

💡 Meaning

Therefore, the consequences of actions do not touch those in whose hearts the light of discernment (Viveka) is always awake.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the power of 'Viveka' (spiritual discernment). He states that those whose inner consciousness is constantly illuminated by wisdom are never touched by the consequences of their actions. Since they act without the ego of being the 'doer' and remain anchored in self-knowledge, the chains of Karma cannot bind them. It is like a person who knows the nature of a mirage and therefore is never deceived by the illusion of water.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, before reacting to a stressful situation, if we pause and use our discernment (Viveka), we avoid the negative 'Vipaka' or consequences of impulsive behavior. For example, choosing silence over an angry argument is an act of Viveka that prevents future regret.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how a wise person remains detached from the results of their actions through the power of discernment.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 213

जैसा कां कस्तूरीचां कणीं । परिमळु असे सर्वपणीं । तैसा तो अंतःकरणीं । बोधु वसे ॥

"Just as fragrance exists in every part of a musk grain, so does spiritual wisdom dwell within his heart."

कस्तूरीचां Noun
Kasturicha
कस्तुरीचा
of musk
कणीं Noun
Kani
कणात
in a grain/particle
परिमळु Noun
Parimalu
सुगंध
fragrance
सर्वपणीं Adverb
Sarvapani
सर्वार्थाने/पूर्णपणे
entirely/in all parts
अंतःकरणीं Noun
Antahkarni
मनात/हृदयात
in the heart/mind
बोधु Noun
Bodhu
आत्मज्ञान/बोध
spiritual wisdom
वसे Verb
Vase
राहतो/निवास करतो
dwells/resides

💡 Meaning

Just as fragrance is present in every part of a musk grain, similarly, spiritual wisdom resides completely within the heart of a wise person.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar uses the beautiful metaphor of musk. Just as the fragrance of musk is not limited to one part of the grain but permeates it entirely, the spiritual awakening (Bodha) of a realized soul is not superficial. It is deeply embedded in their consciousness. Every thought, word, and action of such a person is saturated with the essence of truth and self-realization, leaving no room for the darkness of ignorance.

🎯 Practical Application

Integrity and wisdom should be like the fragrance of musk—present in every small action you take, not just in major life decisions. For example, a truly kind person shows kindness even in the smallest, unnoticed gestures.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the state of a Sthitaprajna (a person of steady wisdom), describing how divine knowledge permeates their entire being.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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