Saturday, 12 July 2025
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 93

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि विहित जे धर्म । तेचि आचरावे उत्तम । फळत्यागें ॥ ९३ ॥

"Therefore, perform the appropriate actions and prescribed duties excellently, while renouncing the fruits."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Uchita
योग्य
Appropriate
विहित Adjective
Vihita
शास्त्राने सांगितलेले
Prescribed
आचरावे Verb
Acharave
आचरण करावे
Should perform
उत्तम Adverb
Uttama
सर्वश्रेष्ठ रीतीने
Excellently
फळत्यागें Noun
Phalatyage
फळाची आशा सोडून
By renouncing the fruits

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform those actions which are appropriate and those duties which are prescribed, doing them excellently by renouncing the desire for their fruits.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the practice of Nishkama Karma (selfless action). He advises that one should perform actions that are appropriate to their situation and prescribed by moral codes. The key is to perform these actions with excellence while remaining detached from the eventual outcome or reward. This ensures mental peace and spiritual growth, as the focus shifts from personal gain to the integrity of the action itself.

🎯 Practical Application

Focus on the process rather than the result. Example: A professional should focus on providing the best quality of work without being constantly obsessed with the promotion or bonus that might follow.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the essence of performing one's duty without attachment to the results, following the teachings of the Bhagavad Gita.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 59

म्हणौनि बाह्य हे विषय । सांडूनि जे निःसंशय । अंतरीं होती तन्मय । आत्मरूपीं ॥ ५९ ॥

"Therefore, casting aside external objects, those who undoubtedly become one with the Self within."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
बाह्य Adjective
Bahya
बाहेरील
External
विषय Noun
Vishaya
इंद्रियांचे भोग
Sensory objects
सांडूनि Verb
Sanduni
त्याग करून
Having abandoned
निःसंशय Adverb
Nihsanshay
शंकेशिवाय
Without doubt
तन्मय Adjective
Tanmay
एकरूप
Absorbed
आत्मरूपीं Noun
Atmarupi
स्वतःच्या स्वरूपात
In the self-form

💡 Meaning

Therefore, those who abandon external sensory objects and undoubtedly become absorbed in the form of the Self within.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the importance of internal absorption. He states that when a seeker transcends the pull of external sensory objects and removes all doubts from the mind, they become one with the Supreme Self. It is not just physical renunciation but a deep mental state of being 'Tanmay' (completely absorbed) in the divine essence, leading to ultimate liberation.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, this means practicing deep focus. For example, when working on a critical project, ignoring social media notifications and external noise to achieve a 'flow state' is a practical application of this spiritual principle.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the internal state of a seeker who has achieved mental peace by detaching from external sensory pleasures.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 179

म्हणौनि कर्माचेनि आधारें । जो कर्मचि सांडूनि वावरे । तो कर्मत्यागी संसारे । तोचि एकु ॥

"Therefore, one who, while taking the support of action, moves about having abandoned the sense of action itself, he alone is the true renouncer in this world."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhanauni
म्हणून
Therefore
कर्माचेनि Noun
Karmanicheni
कर्माच्या
Of action
सांडूनि Verb
Sanduni
सोडून / त्याग करून
Having abandoned
वावरे Verb
Vavare
वावरतो / वागतो
Behaves or moves about
संसारे Noun
Sansare
जगात / संसारात
In the world
एकु Adjective
Eku
एकच / अद्वितीय
Only one

💡 Meaning

Therefore, he who performs his duties in the world but has internally renounced the ego of being the doer, is the only true renouncer of action.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar elucidates that true renunciation is not the physical abandonment of duties, but the psychological abandonment of the ego and the sense of doership. A person who utilizes the framework of action (Karma) to perform their duties but remains internally detached from the results and the pride of being the 'doer' is the only true 'Karma-tyagi' (renouncer of action) in this world. This verse highlights the concept of 'Nishkama Karma'—performing actions without selfish attachment.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, focus on delivering your best performance without being obsessed with the credit or the promotion. By letting go of the 'I did this' attitude, you reduce stress and achieve a state of mental peace while still being productive.

📌 Context

In the fourth chapter, Shri Krishna explains the divine nature of action and knowledge. Here, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj describes the characteristics of a person who has attained the state of actionlessness while being active.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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