Monday, 31 March 2025
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 222

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि आचरतां जे अधर्म । तेथें न विचारितां वर्म । आचरावें ॥ २२२ ॥

म्हणून जे योग्य कर्म आहे आणि जे आचरल्याने अधर्म होत नाही, ते गुपित शोधत न बसता सहजपणे करावे.

"Therefore, perform the duty that is appropriate and not unrighteous, without searching for its hidden secrets."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Uchit
योग्य
Appropriate
कर्म Noun
Karma
कार्य किंवा कर्तव्य
Action or Duty
अधर्म Noun
Adharma
पाप किंवा अयोग्य वर्तन
Unrighteousness
वर्म Noun
Varma
रहस्य किंवा मर्म
Secret or Essence
आचरावें Verb
Aacharave
आचरणात आणावे किंवा करावे
Should perform

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform the duty that is appropriate and does not lead to unrighteousness, without over-thinking its complexities.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the performance of 'Vihita Karma' (prescribed duties). He suggests that if an action is righteous and aligned with one's nature, one should not waste time over-analyzing the 'Varma' (the hidden secrets or complexities) of the action. Instead, one should focus on the execution of the duty itself as a form of worship, trusting that righteous action leads to spiritual growth.

🎯 Practical Application

Instead of worrying about the outcome of a project or its long-term implications, a professional should focus on completing their assigned tasks with integrity and dedication.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the importance of performing one's natural duty without being paralyzed by over-analysis.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 17

यस्त्वात्मरतिरेव स्यादात्मतृप्तश्च मानवः । आत्मन्येव च सन्तुष्टस्तस्य कार्यं न विद्यते ॥ १७ ॥

जेणें आपणपें देखिलें । देखौनि आपणपेंचि जाहलें । तया कर्तव्य उरले । कांहींच नाहीं ॥ १७ ॥

"He who has seen the Self, and having seen, has become the Self, for him no duty remains."

आपणपें Noun
Aapanpe
स्वतःला (आत्म्याला)
To the Self
देखिलें Verb
Dekhile
पाहिले किंवा अनुभवले
Saw or experienced
जाहलें Verb
Jahale
झाले किंवा बनले
Became
तया Pronoun
Taya
त्याला
To him
कर्तव्य Noun
Kartavya
करण्यासारखे काम
Duty or obligation
उरले Verb
Urale
शिल्लक राहिले
Remained

💡 Meaning

One who has realized the Self and has become one with the Self, has no further duties left to perform.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the pinnacle of spiritual achievement. When a seeker realizes the Atman (Self) and merges their identity with it, they transcend the realm of 'doership'. Since such a person finds complete fulfillment within themselves, they no longer seek external results. Consequently, there is no 'duty' left for them to perform for personal gain, as they have already attained the ultimate goal of human life.

🎯 Practical Application

In practical life, this teaches us to find internal satisfaction. When you work out of passion and inner joy rather than just for external rewards, the work ceases to be a burden and becomes a natural expression of your being.

📌 Context

Shri Krishna explains the state of a person who has attained self-realization and is free from the bonds of mandatory duties.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 1, Verse 29

वेधु लागला चित्तासी । भ्रमु जाहला मानसीं । न कळे काय आपणासी । उचित कीं ॥

"My mind is pierced with pain, and I am confused. I do not know what is appropriate for me."

वेधु Noun
Vedhu
ओढ किंवा टोचणे (वेदना)
Piercing or intense distress
चित्तासी Noun
Chittasi
मनाला किंवा अंतःकरणाला
To the mind or consciousness
भ्रमु Noun
Bhramu
गोंधळ किंवा भ्रम
Confusion or delusion
मानसीं Noun
Manasi
मनामध्ये
In the mind
उचित Adjective
Uchit
योग्य किंवा बरोबर
Proper or appropriate
न कळे Verb
Na kale
समजत नाही
Does not understand

💡 Meaning

My mind is deeply distressed and I am in a state of total confusion. I am unable to perceive what is right or appropriate for me to do.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar captures the psychological state of Arjuna's 'Vishad' (despair). The word 'Vedhu' suggests a piercing pain in the consciousness caused by emotional attachment. Arjuna's mind is clouded by delusion (Bhram), making him unable to distinguish between his duty as a warrior and his personal emotions. This represents the universal human condition where attachment leads to the loss of clarity and decision-making power.

🎯 Practical Application

In moments of high stress or moral dilemmas, we often lose clarity. It is important to seek guidance when we cannot distinguish right from wrong. Example: Feeling paralyzed when faced with a difficult ethical choice at work.

📌 Context

Arjuna describes his state of mental paralysis and emotional breakdown to Lord Krishna upon seeing his kinsmen on the battlefield.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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