Monday, 30 September 2024
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 266

म्हणोनि इंद्रियें दमिजे । आणि युक्तीनें आपण होइजे । तरीच स्थिरबुद्धि म्हणिजे । अर्जुना तो ॥

"Therefore, one who subdues the senses and becomes established in the Self through skillful means, he alone, O Arjuna, is called a man of steady wisdom."

इंद्रियें Noun
Indriye
ज्ञानेंद्रिये आणि कर्मेंद्रिये
Sense organs
दमिजे Verb
Damije
ताब्यात ठेवणे किंवा जिंकणे
Subdued or controlled
युक्तीनें Noun
Yuktine
कौशल्याने किंवा विवेकाने
With skill or wisdom
स्थिरबुद्धि Noun
Sthirabuddhi
अढळ किंवा स्थिर बुद्धी असलेला
Steady intellect
आपण Pronoun
Aapan
स्वतः किंवा आत्मस्वरूप
Self

💡 Meaning

Therefore, one who has conquered their senses and established themselves in the Self through wisdom is known as a person of steady intellect.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that true intellectual stability is achieved not just by physical restraint of the senses, but by skillfully centering oneself in the realization of the Self. When a seeker withdraws their senses from worldly attractions and focuses their consciousness on spiritual truth, they attain the state of 'Sthitaprajna' or steady wisdom.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, this can be applied by practicing digital detox or resisting impulsive habits. For example, choosing to complete a priority task instead of scrolling through social media is a step toward developing a steady intellect.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the characteristics of a person with stable wisdom (Sthitaprajna) while commenting on the Bhagavad Gita.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 1, Verse 28

तैसेचि गुरु आणि कनिष्ठ । पितृव्य आणि इष्ट । देखिले तेथ वरिष्ठ । सकळही ॥ २८ ॥

"Similarly, he saw his teachers, younger brothers, paternal uncles, and dear friends; all the elders were present there."

तैसेचि Adverb
Taishechi
तसेच
Similarly
गुरु Noun
Guru
शिक्षक
Teachers
कनिष्ठ Adjective
Kanishtha
धाकटे
Younger
पितृव्य Noun
Pitruvya
काका
Paternal uncles
इष्ट Noun
Ishta
प्रिय
Dear ones
वरिष्ठ Adjective
Varishtha
थोर
Elders
सकळही Adjective
Sakalahi
सर्व
All

💡 Meaning

Similarly, he saw his teachers, younger brothers, paternal uncles, and dear friends; all the elders were present there.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar provides a detailed account of the people Arjuna sees on the battlefield. It is not just an anonymous army; it consists of his mentors like Dronacharya, his younger cousins, paternal uncles, and other highly respected elders. Seeing those he should be bowing to in a position where he must kill them creates the profound 'Vishad' (sorrow/despair) that the chapter is named after. This highlights the human struggle when personal reverence clashes with the grim reality of duty.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional or social life, we may encounter situations where we must challenge or compete against people we respect or are related to. This verse teaches us to acknowledge these relationships while preparing for the necessary action. Example: A journalist reporting fairly on a mentor's mistake.

📌 Context

Arjuna identifies his teachers, uncles, and elders on the battlefield, intensifying his emotional struggle.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 141

तया अर्जुना ते बुद्धी । सर्वथा एकचि विधी । जैसा गंगेचा ओघ उदधी । मिळोनि जाय ॥

"O Arjuna, that intellect is entirely one-pointed, just as the flow of the Ganges goes and meets the ocean."

तया Pronoun
Taya
त्याला (साधकाला)
To him (the seeker)
बुद्धी Noun
Buddhi
विचारशक्ती / मती
Intellect
सर्वथा Adverb
Sarvatha
पूर्णपणे / सर्व प्रकारे
Completely / In every way
ओघ Noun
Ogha
प्रवाह
Flow / Stream
उदधी Noun
Udadhi
समुद्र
Ocean

💡 Meaning

O Arjuna, that intellect is always singular in its purpose, just as the flow of the Ganges merges directly into the ocean.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the concept of 'Vyavasayatmika Buddhi' (resolute intellect). He uses the metaphor of the River Ganges. Just as the Ganges flows relentlessly towards the ocean without being diverted by obstacles or side-paths, the intellect of a true seeker is single-pointedly focused on the Divine or their ultimate goal. There is no fragmentation of thought or doubt in such a person's mind.

🎯 Practical Application

Maintain a single-minded focus on your goals despite distractions. Example: A professional focusing solely on completing a project with excellence, ignoring office politics or social media.

📌 Context

Dnyaneshwar Maharaj explains the nature of a resolute intellect that is focused on the ultimate truth, comparing it to the flow of the Ganges.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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