Thursday, 12 September 2024
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 156

म्हणोनि कर्माचेनि आधारे । जे कर्मचि सांडिजे निधारे । ते युक्ति येणे प्रकारें । दाविली तुज ॥ १५६ ॥

"Therefore, by the support of action, the way action itself is renounced, that skill has been shown to you in this manner."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
कर्माचेनि Noun
Karmacheni
कर्माच्या
Of action
सांडिजे Verb
Sandije
त्याग करावा
Should be abandoned
निधारे Adverb
Nidhare
निश्चयाने
With certainty
युक्ति Noun
Yukti
कला किंवा पद्धत
Skill or method
दाविली Verb
Davili
दाखवली
Shown

💡 Meaning

Therefore, I have shown you the method by which, with the help of action itself, the bondage of action is renounced.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains that one must use action itself to transcend action. This is the 'Yukti' (skillful method) where a person performs their duties but remains detached from the results and the ego of being the doer. Just as a boat is used to cross the water, selfless action is used to cross the ocean of worldly bondage.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, focus entirely on the quality of your work without being paralyzed by the fear of failure or the greed for rewards.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains to Arjuna the secret of performing actions without being bound by their consequences.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 22

तैसेचि कर्माचेनि आधारें । जे जे कांहीं आचरे । तें तें अकर्मचि साचोकारें । होऊनि जाय ॥

"In the same way, whatever is performed through the medium of action, all that truly turns into non-action."

कर्माचेनि Noun
karmāceni
कर्माच्या
of action
आधारें Noun
ādhārē
साहाय्याने किंवा आश्रयाने
with the support of
आचरे Verb
ācare
आचरण करतो
performs or practices
अकर्मचि Noun
akarmaci
कर्म नसलेलेच (बंधमुक्त)
non-action itself
साचोकारें Adverb
sācokārē
प्रत्यक्षात किंवा खरोखर
truly or in reality
होऊनि Verb
hoūni
होऊन
having become

💡 Meaning

In the same way, whatever is performed with the support of action by a wise person, all that truly becomes non-action.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar elucidates the profound concept of 'Akarma' (non-action). He explains that when a person attains self-realization, their identification with the physical body and the ego ('I am the doer') dissolves. Consequently, even though they appear to be performing worldly duties, those actions do not produce any karmic seeds. Just as a roasted seed loses its ability to sprout, actions performed in the light of knowledge do not result in future consequences or bondage. The action remains physically present but spiritually neutralized.

🎯 Practical Application

Apply the principle of 'selfless service' in your profession. For instance, a doctor treating a patient should focus on the healing process as a duty rather than being obsessed with the fame or wealth it might bring, thus reducing mental stress.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how the actions of a self-realized person do not bind them to the cycle of rebirth.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 98

म्हणोनि तूं अर्जुना | या समस्तही लोकसंपादना | बाह्य तरी कर्माचरणा | न संडीं वेगीं ||

"Therefore, O Arjuna, for the sake of guiding all people, do not quickly abandon the external performance of duties."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
लोकसंपादना Noun
Lokasampadana
लोकांना वळण लावण्यासाठी किंवा लोककल्याणासाठी
For the guidance or welfare of the people
बाह्य Adverb
Bahya
बाहेरून
Externally
कर्माचरणा Noun
Karmacharana
कर्माचे आचरण
Performance of duties
संडीं Verb
Sandi
टाकू नकोस किंवा सोडू नकोस
Do not abandon
वेगीं Adverb
Vegi
त्वरित किंवा लगेच
Quickly or immediately

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, for the sake of guiding all these people, do not abandon the external performance of your duties.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Sant Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the concept of 'Lokasangraha'—the maintenance of the world order. He advises Arjuna that even if one has attained knowledge and has no personal need for action, they must continue to perform their worldly duties. This is because common people look up to leaders and wise individuals for guidance. If a leader stops performing their duties, it creates confusion and leads to social decay. Therefore, for the sake of social stability and to provide a righteous path for others, one must remain active in their prescribed duties.

🎯 Practical Application

This verse teaches us that our actions serve as a blueprint for others. In a professional setting, a leader must adhere to the rules and work ethics they expect from their team, as their behavior sets the standard for the entire organization.

📌 Context

Shri Krishna, through Dnyaneshwar Maharaj, explains why even an enlightened person should continue to perform their duties to set an example for society.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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