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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 243

म्हणौनि जे जे उचित । आणि अवसरें प्राप्त । तें कर्म न सांडितां विहित । आचरावें ॥ २४३ ॥

"Therefore, whatever is appropriate and presented by the occasion, one should perform that prescribed duty without abandoning it."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Uchit
योग्य
Appropriate
अवसरें Noun
Avasare
वेळेनुसार किंवा प्रसंगानुसार
According to the occasion
विहित Adjective
Vihit
शास्त्राने सांगितलेले किंवा कर्तव्य
Prescribed duty
आचरावें Verb
Acharave
आचरण करावे किंवा पार पाडावे
Should perform

💡 Meaning

Therefore, whatever is appropriate and comes to you by occasion, perform that prescribed duty without abandoning it.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the importance of performing one's duties as they arise. He suggests that instead of running away from responsibilities, one should perform actions that are morally right (Uchit) and are presented by the current situation (Avasare). These 'Vihit' or prescribed duties should be executed with discipline and without abandonment, treating work as a form of worship.

🎯 Practical Application

In a professional setting, if a task is assigned to you that falls within your responsibility, completing it with integrity rather than procrastinating is the practical application of this teaching.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains Lord Krishna's teaching on how an individual should perform their natural duties without attachment.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 131

म्हणोनि तूं आतां । झकविसी कां चित्ता । हें अनुचित पांडुसुता । विचारूनि पाहे ॥

"Therefore, why do you delude your mind now? O son of Pandu, reflect and see, this is improper."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
झकविसी Verb
Jhakavisi
भुलवणे किंवा फसवणे
To delude or mislead
चित्ता Noun
Chitta
मन किंवा अंतःकरण
Mind or consciousness
अनुचित Adjective
Anuchit
अयोग्य
Improper
पांडुसुता Noun
Pandusuta
पांडूचा पुत्र (अर्जुन)
Son of Pandu (Arjuna)
विचारूनि Verb
Vicharuni
विचार करून
Having reflected

💡 Meaning

Therefore, why are you deluding your mind now? O son of Pandu, reflect upon this yourself; this is not appropriate for you.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar interprets Krishna's dialogue where he questions Arjuna's sudden lapse into delusion. Krishna points out that for a warrior of Arjuna's stature, being swayed by emotions at the moment of duty is highly inappropriate. He urges Arjuna to use his power of discrimination (Viveka) to realize that his current state of mind is not fitting for the situation.

🎯 Practical Application

In moments of crisis, instead of letting emotions cloud your judgment, one should rely on rational thinking and duty. Example: A leader staying calm and focused during a corporate crisis instead of panicking.

📌 Context

Krishna addresses Arjuna's mental confusion and hesitation on the battlefield of Kurukshetra.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 289

ध्यायतो विषयान्पुंसः सङ्गस्तेषूपजायते । सङ्गात्संजायते कामः कामात्क्रोधोऽभिजायते ॥

म्हणोनि विषयांचे चिंतन। तेंचि सर्वानर्थां कारण। यालागीं सर्वथा दमन। इंद्रियांचें कीजे॥

"Therefore, the contemplation of sense-objects is the cause of all calamities; hence, the senses should be completely subdued."

विषयांचे Noun
Vishayanche
भोगवस्तूंचे किंवा विषयांचे
of sense objects
चिंतन Noun
Chintan
सतत विचार करणे
contemplation
सर्वानर्थां Noun
Sarvanarthan
सर्व संकटांना किंवा अनर्थांना
all calamities
कारण Noun
Karan
मूळ हेतू किंवा कारण
cause
दमन Noun
Daman
ताबा मिळवणे किंवा संयम
control or suppression
इंद्रियांचें Noun
Indriyanche
ज्ञानेंद्रियांचे
of the senses

💡 Meaning

Contemplating sense objects is the root cause of all troubles; therefore, one must strictly control the senses.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this commentary on the Bhagavad Gita, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that the root cause of all suffering is the mental preoccupation with sensory objects. When the mind repeatedly dwells on objects of desire, it develops an attachment. This attachment eventually leads to obsession, anger, and the loss of discrimination. Therefore, a seeker must practice 'Daman' or the control of senses to prevent the mind from wandering into destructive patterns.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, to achieve long-term success, one must avoid over-contemplating distractions like social media or unhealthy habits. For example, a student focusing on their studies instead of constantly thinking about video games is practicing the essence of this verse.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how the constant thought of worldly pleasures leads to spiritual and mental downfall.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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