Saturday, 23 March 2024
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 6, Verse 2

जें संन्यास ऐसें म्हणती । तोचि योगु जाण पां सुमती । जे संकल्पु सांडिल्यावांचूनि न होती । योगी केही ॥

ज्याला संन्यास असे म्हणतात, तोच योग आहे असे तू समज. कारण संकल्पाचा त्याग केल्याशिवाय कोणीही योगी होऊ शकत नाही.

"What they call renunciation, know that to be Yoga, O wise one; for no one becomes a Yogi without renouncing their intentions."

संन्यास Noun
Sannyas
त्याग किंवा संन्यास
Renunciation
योगु Noun
Yogu
कर्मयोग किंवा साधना
Union or Yoga
सुमती Noun
Sumati
चांगल्या बुद्धीचा (अर्जुन)
One with good intellect
संकल्पु Noun
Sankalpu
मनातील इच्छा किंवा विचार
Will or Intention
सांडिल्यावांचूनि Other
Sandilyavanchuni
त्याग केल्याशिवाय
Without abandoning

💡 Meaning

Know that what is called renunciation is actually Yoga. No one can become a Yogi without giving up their mental desires and intentions.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar clarifies that what is traditionally called Sannyasa (renunciation) is essentially the same as Yoga. The core of both paths is the abandonment of 'Sankalpa' (mental constructs, desires, or the sense of doership). One cannot become a true Yogi without letting go of the internal drive for specific outcomes. It emphasizes that internal mental discipline is more crucial than external renunciation of actions.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, focus on the task at hand rather than obsessing over the results. For example, a student should focus on learning the subject deeply rather than just worrying about the grades. This mental shift is the practice of Yoga.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains the identity between Sannyasa (renunciation) and Yoga (action) to Arjuna.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 222

जैसा कवणु एकु कल्लोळु | आपणयांतें म्हणे मी केवळु | तो जळीं जळुचि मिसळु | जाहला कीं ना ॥ २२२ ॥

"As a certain wave says to itself, 'I am separate,' does it not eventually merge and become one with the water?"

जैसा Adverb
Jaisa
ज्याप्रमाणे
Just as
कल्लोळु Noun
Kallolu
लाट
Wave
केवळु Adjective
Kevalu
स्वतंत्र किंवा वेगळा
Separate or alone
जळीं Noun
Jali
पाण्यात
In the water
मिसळु Verb
Misalu
एकजीव होणे
Merged

💡 Meaning

Just as a wave might think of itself as separate, but eventually merges into the water and becomes one with it, so does a wise person realize their oneness with the Divine.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar illustrates the concept of Advaita (non-duality). He explains that a wave in the ocean might momentarily perceive itself as a distinct entity due to its form and movement. However, its fundamental essence is nothing but water. When the wave subsides, it loses its individual identity and merges back into the vastness of the ocean. Similarly, an enlightened person (Sthitaprajna) realizes that their individual ego is an illusion and that they are inherently one with the Universal Consciousness.

🎯 Practical Application

In practical life, this teaching helps in reducing ego. When we realize that we are part of a larger whole, our conflicts with others diminish. Example: In a corporate environment, seeing yourself as an integral part of the organization's success rather than working only for personal glory.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the state of oneness between the individual soul and the Supreme Soul using the metaphor of a wave and the ocean.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 316

म्हणोनि तूं आतां । झकविजे या चित्ता । न संडीं गा पंडुसुता । स्वधर्मु आपुला ॥ ३१६ ॥

"Therefore, do not let your mind be deluded now; O son of Pandu, do not forsake your own duty."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
झकविजे Verb
Zhakavije
फसवणे / भुलवणे
To delude or deceive
चित्ता Noun
Chitta
मनाला
To the mind
संडीं Verb
Sandi
सोडणे / त्याग करणे
To abandon or leave
पंडुसुता Noun
Pandusuta
पांडुपुत्र (अर्जुन)
Son of Pandu (Arjuna)
स्वधर्मु Noun
Swadharmu
स्वतःचे कर्तव्य
One's own duty

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, do not let your mind be deceived and do not abandon your own duty.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains that allowing the mind to be deluded by grief or attachment is a form of self-betrayal. He urges Arjuna (Pandusuta) to remain steadfast in his 'Swadharma' (innate duty). For a warrior like Arjuna, fighting for righteousness is the highest path, and abandoning it due to emotional weakness would be a spiritual failure.

🎯 Practical Application

One should not quit their responsibilities when faced with emotional challenges. Example: A professional should complete their project with integrity even if they feel personally overwhelmed.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna advises Arjuna to stay firm in his duty and not let his mind be swayed by emotional confusion.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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