Thursday, 22 February 2024
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 169

म्हणौनि स्वधर्मु जो आपुला । तोचि अनुष्ठावा भला । जरी कठीण जाहला । तरी तोचि ॥ १६९ ॥

"Therefore, follow your own duty; it is the right thing to do, even if it is difficult."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhanauni
म्हणून
Therefore
स्वधर्मु Noun
Swadharmu
स्वतःचे कर्तव्य
One's own duty
अनुष्ठावा Verb
Anushthava
आचरण करावे
Should be practiced
भला Adjective
Bhala
चांगला किंवा योग्य
Good or proper
कठीण Adjective
Kathin
अवघड
Difficult
जाहला Verb
Jahala
झाला किंवा असला
Became or is

💡 Meaning

Therefore, one should perform their own duty well; even if it is difficult, one should still adhere to it.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj elucidates the principle of Swadharma (one's inherent duty). He argues that it is far better to perform one's own duty, even if it is devoid of merit or difficult to execute, than to follow another's duty, however well-performed. Following one's own nature-aligned path leads to spiritual growth and social stability, whereas trying to imitate others leads to chaos and spiritual downfall. The difficulty of a task should not be a reason to abandon one's primary responsibility.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, an engineer should focus on their technical responsibilities even if they find administrative tasks easier. Success comes from mastering one's own designated role rather than switching to something else just because it seems easier.

📌 Context

In the context of explaining the importance of Swadharma to Arjuna, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes why one must stick to their own path.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 190

म्हणौनि संशयापरौते । कांहींचि पाप नाहीं एथें । हा विनाशाची वाटे । सुवावयासी ॥

"Therefore, there is no sin greater than doubt; it is the very path to destruction."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhanoṇi
म्हणून
Therefore
संशयापरौते Noun
Saṁśayāparautē
संशयापेक्षा
Than doubt
पाप Noun
Pāpa
पाप / दोष
Sin
विनाशाची Noun
Vināśācī
नाशाची
Of destruction
वाटे Noun
Vāṭē
मार्ग / रस्ता
Path
सुवावयासी Verb
Suvāvayāsī
नेण्यासाठी
To lead into

💡 Meaning

Therefore, there is no sin greater than doubt in this world; it is a path that leads one to destruction.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that doubt is the most significant impediment to spiritual and worldly success. He characterizes doubt as a 'sin' because it paralyzes action and clouds the intellect. Just as a wrong path leads a traveler to a dead end or a fall, doubt leads an individual toward total destruction. It erodes faith and prevents the seeker from attaining the ultimate truth. Therefore, one must overcome doubt through knowledge and conviction.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, doubting your own potential or your goals prevents success. For example, if a student constantly doubts their preparation despite hard work, the lack of confidence will likely lead to poor performance during exams.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the destructive nature of doubt in the path of self-realization.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 330

म्हणोनि तूं आतां । कां झुरसी पांडुसुता । हें न विचारीं सर्वथा । धनुर्धरा ॥ ३३० ॥

"Therefore, why do you grieve now, O son of Pandu? Do not think of this at all, O Archer."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhaṇoni
म्हणून
Therefore
झुरसी Verb
Jhurasi
शोक करतोस / दुःखी होतोस
Grieving / Pining
पांडुसुता Noun
Pāṇḍusutā
पांडूचा मुलगा (अर्जुन)
Son of Pandu
सर्वथा Adverb
Sarvathā
अजिबात / सर्व प्रकारे
At all / In every way
धनुर्धरा Noun
Dhanurdharā
धनुष्य धारण करणारा
Archer
विचारीं Verb
Vicārīṃ
विचार करणे
To think / Contemplate

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, why do you grieve now? Do not think about this at all, O Archer.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes Krishna's command to Arjuna to abandon useless grief. After explaining that the soul is eternal and cannot be killed, Krishna questions the logic behind Arjuna's sorrow. By addressing him as 'Dhanurdhara' (Archer), Krishna reminds him of his identity and responsibility. The verse serves as a call to action, urging the seeker to move beyond emotional attachments that hinder the performance of one's righteous duty.

🎯 Practical Application

This verse teaches us to stop overthinking situations that are beyond our control and instead focus on our immediate responsibilities. Example: Instead of worrying about the results of an interview, focus on preparing well and giving your best performance.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna advises Arjuna to stop grieving over the physical body and focus on his duty as a warrior.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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