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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 162

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि आचरतां जे अधर्म । तेथें विचारीं मनोधर्म । सांडूनियां ॥ १६२ ॥

म्हणून जे योग्य कर्म आहे आणि जे आचरल्याने अधर्म होतो, त्या बाबतीत स्वतःच्या मनाचे तर्क (छंद) सोडून विचार कर.

"Therefore, perform the proper duty and avoid unrighteousness, by abandoning the whims of the mind."

उचित Adjective
uchit
योग्य/विहित
proper/right
कर्म Noun
karma
कार्य/कर्तव्य
action/duty
अधर्म Noun
adharma
अयोग्य वर्तन
unrighteousness
मनोधर्म Noun
manodharma
मनाचा स्वभाव किंवा हट्ट
mental whims or inclinations
सांडूनियां Verb
sanduniya
त्याग करून/सोडून
abandoning/leaving
विचारीं Verb
vichari
विचार कर
consider/contemplate

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform the duty which is proper and avoid what is unrighteous, by setting aside your mental whims and contemplating with wisdom.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that an individual should not decide their course of action based on subjective mental whims (Manodharma). Often, our mind leans towards what is pleasant rather than what is right. One must set aside personal biases and follow the 'Uchit Karma' (prescribed duty) as defined by ethics and scriptures. True wisdom lies in abandoning personal ego and desires to fulfill one's righteous obligations.

🎯 Practical Application

In a professional environment, if a person feels lazy (mental whim) but has a deadline to meet (duty), they should prioritize the duty over their personal feeling to ensure ethical conduct.

📌 Context

In the context of performing one's duty without attachment, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how to distinguish between right and wrong actions.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 253

एषा तेऽभिहिता सांख्ये बुद्धिर्योगे त्विमां शृणु ।
बुद्ध्या युक्तो यया पार्थ कर्मबन्धं प्रहास्यसि ॥

म्हणोनि अर्जुना ऐकें । हें बुद्धियोगु निकें । सांगेन तुज कौतुकें । अवधारीं पां ॥ २५३ ॥

"Therefore, Arjuna, listen! I shall explain this Buddhi-yoga to you with great delight; pay heed to it."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
ऐकें Verb
Aike
ऐक
Listen
बुद्धियोगु Noun
Buddhiyogu
बुद्धियोग (कर्मयोग)
Yoga of Intellect
निकें Adverb
Nike
चांगले किंवा स्पष्ट
Clearly or Well
कौतुकें Adverb
Kautuke
आवडीने किंवा प्रेमाने
With delight or affection
अवधारीं Verb
Avadhari
लक्ष दे किंवा श्रवण कर
Pay attention

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, listen; I shall explain this Buddhi Yoga to you with great delight; please pay close attention.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar highlights the transition from theoretical knowledge to practical wisdom. Krishna invites Arjuna to listen attentively to the method of performing actions without attachment. This is described as a 'marvelous' path because it allows an individual to remain active in the world while staying spiritually free from the bonds of karma.

🎯 Practical Application

Focus on the process of your work with interest rather than just worrying about the result. For example, while playing a sport, focus on the technique and the joy of the game rather than just the final score.

📌 Context

After explaining the theoretical knowledge of the soul (Sankhya), Shri Krishna begins to introduce the practical path of action (Buddhi Yoga) to Arjuna.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 25

दैवमेवापरे यज्ञं योगिन: पर्युपासते । ब्रह्माग्नावपरे यज्ञं यज्ञेनैवोपजुह्वति ॥

येथ अर्जुना एकीं। यजन केलें अनेकीं। परि तें सर्वही विलोकीं। मद्रूपचि॥

"Here, O Arjuna, some have performed many sacrifices; but see them all as being identical with Me."

अर्जुना Noun
Arjuna
अर्जुनाला उद्देशून
Addressing Arjuna
यजन Noun
Yajan
यज्ञ किंवा उपासना
Sacrifice or worship
अनेकीं Adverb
Aneki
अनेक प्रकारे
In many ways
विलोकीं Verb
Viloki
पहा किंवा समजून घे
Observe or understand
मद्रूपचि Adjective
Madrupachi
माझ्या स्वरूपातच
In my form only

💡 Meaning

O Arjuna, some perform various types of sacrifices, but see them all as being identical with My divine form.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj elaborates on the diversity of spiritual practices. Some yogis perform sacrifices directed towards deities, while others offer the self into the fire of the Supreme Brahman. The core message is that regardless of the method, a realized soul perceives all these actions as being non-different from the Divine essence. The 'Yajna' is not just a ritual but a shift in consciousness where the doer, the act, and the goal merge into one.

🎯 Practical Application

Approach your daily responsibilities as a sacred offering. For instance, when working in an office, view your professional duties as a contribution to the greater good, transforming mundane work into a spiritual sacrifice.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains the different types of sacrifices (Yajnas) performed by yogis to reach the ultimate truth.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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