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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 1, Verse 56

द्रुपदो द्रौपदेयाश्च सर्वशः पृथिवीपते । सौभद्रश्च महाबाहुः शङ्खान्दध्मुः पृथक् पृथक् ॥

तैसेचि द्रुपद द्रौपदेय । आणि अभिमन्यु महाबाहु । हेही आपुलाले सैन्य । घेऊनि आले ॥ ५६ ॥

"Likewise, Drupada, the sons of Draupadi, and the mighty-armed Abhimanyu also came, each with their own army."

तैसेचि Adverb
Taiseci
त्याचप्रमाणे
Similarly
द्रौपदेय Noun
Draupadeya
द्रौपदीचे पुत्र
Sons of Draupadi
महाबाहु Adjective
Mahabahu
महापराक्रमी किंवा ज्याचे हात गुडघ्यापर्यंत लांब आहेत असा
Mighty-armed or very powerful
आपुलाले Pronoun
Apulale
आपापले
Their respective
सैन्य Noun
Sainya
लष्कर किंवा फौज
Army

💡 Meaning

Similarly, King Drupada, the sons of Draupadi, and the mighty-armed Abhimanyu also arrived with their respective armies.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar highlights the arrival of key figures on the Pandava side. King Drupada, the five sons of Draupadi, and the valiant Abhimanyu (son of Subhadra and Arjuna) have joined the battlefield with their respective military divisions. This illustrates the collective strength and determination of the forces of righteousness (Dharma) gathered to face the challenge of the Kauravas.

🎯 Practical Application

In any major undertaking, the collective participation of skilled individuals is vital. For example, in a corporate project, the combined expertise of different team members leads to a successful outcome.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the gathering of the Pandava allies and their formidable warriors on the battlefield of Kurukshetra.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 182

म्हणोनि कर्माकर्मविविंचनीं । जे भुलले आहाति सयाणीं । तेथ डोळसपण विचक्षणीं । न चलेचि गा ॥ १८२ ॥

"Therefore, in the discrimination of action and inaction, even the wise are deluded; there, the insight of the discerning does not work."

कर्माकर्मविविंचनीं Noun
Karmakarmavivinchani
कर्म आणि अकर्म यांच्या निवडीत
In the discrimination of action and inaction
भुलले Verb
Bhulale
गोंधळले किंवा चुकले
Confused or deluded
सयाणीं Noun
Sayani
शहाणे लोक
Wise people
डोळसपण Noun
Dolaspan
दृष्टी किंवा समज
Insight or vision
विचक्षणीं Adjective
Vichakshani
बुद्धिवंतांचे किंवा चतुर लोकांचे
Of the discerning or clever
न चलेचि Verb
Na chalechi
चालत नाही
Does not work/prevail

💡 Meaning

Therefore, even the wise are confused in discriminating between action and inaction; there, the insight of the discerning does not prevail.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj emphasizes the complexity of 'Karma' (action) and 'Akarma' (inaction). He asserts that the distinction is so subtle that even those who are considered wise or possess great worldly knowledge often find themselves in a state of confusion. It suggests that intellectual cleverness alone is insufficient to navigate the moral and spiritual intricacies of life; one requires a deeper, spiritual insight to truly understand the nature of one's duties and their consequences.

🎯 Practical Application

When faced with a complex moral dilemma where the right path is not obvious, understand that logic alone might fail. Seek deeper wisdom or ethical guidance rather than relying solely on intellectual pride.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the profound difficulty in distinguishing between right action and inaction, noting that even the intellectually gifted can be misled.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 172

म्हणोनि कर्माचिये ठायीं । जो अकर्मता पाहे पां पांही । आणि अकर्मीं कर्म आहे म्हणोनि पाही । तोचि पुरुषु ॥

"Therefore, he who sees inaction in the midst of action, and action in the state of inaction, is the true man of wisdom."

कर्माचिये Noun
Karmachiye
कर्माच्या ठिकाणी
In the act of performing action
अकर्मता Noun
Akarmata
कर्माचा अभाव / निष्कामता
Inaction or state of non-doing
पाहे Verb
Pahe
पाहतो / अनुभवतो
Sees or perceives
पुरुषु Noun
Purushu
ज्ञानी मनुष्य
A wise or realized person
ठायीं Other
Thayi
ठिकाणी / मध्ये
In or within

💡 Meaning

He who perceives inaction in action and action in inaction is the truly wise man among humans.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj elucidates the concept of seeing inaction in action. A self-realized person, despite being engaged in worldly duties, remains detached with the realization that the 'Self' is not the doer. Conversely, if a person physically renounces action but remains mentally attached to desires, their stillness is actually 'action'. True liberation is recognizing this internal state of being a non-doer while fulfilling all external responsibilities.

🎯 Practical Application

Practice mindfulness and detachment in your professional life. For example, a manager who makes decisions for the welfare of the organization without personal ego remains unaffected by the stress of the outcome.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the paradoxical nature of action and inaction as taught by Lord Krishna.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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