Sunday, 30 July 2023
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 100

म्हणोनि कर्माचेनि आधारें । जे जे कांहीं आचरे । तें तें अकर्मचि साचोकारें । होय तया ॥ १०० ॥

"Therefore, whatever he performs based on action, all that truly becomes non-action for him."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhaṇoni
म्हणून
Therefore
आचरे Verb
Ācarē
आचरण करतो
Performs
अकर्म Noun
Akarma
कर्माच्या बंधनाशिवाय
Non-action/Free from bondage
साचोकारें Adverb
Sācōkārē
खरोखर
Truly/Certainly
तया Pronoun
Tayā
त्याला
To him

💡 Meaning

Therefore, whatever actions he performs through the support of the body, all those truly become non-actions (free from bondage) for him.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Dnyaneshwar Maharaj explains that for a person established in self-knowledge, every action performed through the body becomes 'Akarma' (non-action). Since the ego of being the 'doer' is destroyed by knowledge, the results of these actions do not attach to the individual. Just as a roasted seed cannot sprout, knowledge-infused action does not lead to the cycle of birth and death.

🎯 Practical Application

Perform your duties without the ego of being the sole doer. For example, a doctor treating a patient should focus on the service rather than personal glory to remain mentally peaceful and free from stress.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how a realized soul remains untouched by the consequences of their actions.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 368

तस्माद्यस्य महाबाहो निगृहीतानि सर्वशः । इन्द्रियाणीन्द्रियार्थेभ्यस्तस्य प्रज्ञा प्रतिष्ठिता ॥

म्हणोनि इंद्रियांचा निग्रहो । जयासी जाहला आहे पहा हो । तोचि पूर्णबोधु पाहो । स्थिरप्रज्ञ ॥ ३६८ ॥

"Therefore, O Mighty-armed, he whose senses are completely restrained from their objects, his wisdom is firmly established."

इंद्रियांचा Noun
Indriyancha
इंद्रियांचा (डोळे, कान इ.)
of the senses
निग्रहो Noun
Nigraho
संयम किंवा ताबा
restraint or control
जयासी Pronoun
Jayasi
ज्याला
to whom
पूर्णबोधु Noun
Purnabodhu
पूर्ण ज्ञानी
fully enlightened
स्थिरप्रज्ञ Adjective
Sthitaprajna
ज्याची बुद्धी स्थिर आहे असा
one with steady wisdom

💡 Meaning

Therefore, one who has completely restrained their senses from the sense-objects is a person of steady wisdom.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that true spiritual stability is achieved only when an individual has complete mastery over their senses. Just as a tortoise withdraws its limbs into its shell at the slightest hint of danger, a wise person withdraws their senses from worldly attractions. This internal discipline ensures that the intellect remains focused on the Divine, undisturbed by external temptations. It is the hallmark of a person whose wisdom is firmly established.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, practicing digital detox or resisting the urge to procrastinate by controlling one's impulses is a practical application of this verse. For example, choosing to focus on a long-term goal instead of immediate sensory pleasure.

📌 Context

Shri Krishna explains to Arjuna the final characteristic of a person with steady wisdom, focusing on the mastery over senses.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 39

श्रद्धावाँल्लभते ज्ञानं तत्परः संयतेन्द्रियः । ज्ञानं लब्ध्वा परां शान्तिमचिरेणाधिगच्छति ॥

तरी श्रद्धाळू जो होय । आणि तत्परताही आहे । ज्यासी इंद्रियजयाचा सोय । साधिली असे ॥

"The man of faith, the devoted, the master of his senses, obtains knowledge; and having obtained knowledge, he promptly attains supreme peace."

श्रद्धाळू Noun
Shraddhalu
श्रद्धा असलेला
Faithful
तत्परता Noun
Tatparata
कामात मग्न असणे किंवा चिकाटी
Diligence or Eagerness
इंद्रियजयाचा Noun
Indriyajayacha
इंद्रियांवर विजय मिळवण्याचा
Mastery over senses
सोय Noun
Soy
पद्धत किंवा मार्ग
Method or Way
साधिली Verb
Sadhili
साध्य केली किंवा मिळवली
Achieved

💡 Meaning

The person who has faith, is diligent, and has mastered their senses attains knowledge.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that spiritual wisdom is not merely an intellectual exercise. It requires 'Shraddha' (unwavering faith in the Guru and scriptures), 'Tatparata' (eagerness and constant diligence), and 'Indriya-Samyam' (mastery over the senses). Only when these three attributes converge does a seeker become a fit vessel for supreme knowledge. This knowledge then leads to 'Param Shanti' or ultimate peace, which is the cessation of all worldly suffering.

🎯 Practical Application

To master any complex skill, such as learning a new language or a professional craft, one needs faith in the process, consistent effort (diligence), and the discipline to avoid distractions. For example, a student needs faith in their teacher and the focus to study without being distracted by social media.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains the essential qualities a seeker must possess to attain spiritual wisdom.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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