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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 28

जेणें अविद्या हे वावो । आणि प्रपंचाचा होय अभावो । तोचि हा सद्भावो । जाण पां तूं ॥

"That by which ignorance becomes void and the worldly illusion disappears, know that alone to be the True Being."

जेणें Pronoun
Jene
ज्यामुळे / ज्याने
By which
अविद्या Noun
Avidya
अज्ञान
Ignorance
वावो Adjective
Vavo
व्यर्थ / खोटे
Vain / False
प्रपंचाचा Noun
Prapanchacha
संसाराचा / प्रपंचाचा
Of the worldly existence
अभावो Noun
Abhavo
नाश / अस्तित्व नसणे
Absence / Non-existence
सद्भावो Noun
Sadbhavo
सत्य स्वरूप / अस्तित्व
True Being / Reality
जाण Verb
Jaan
समज / ओळख
Know / Understand

💡 Meaning

Know that to be the 'True Being' by which ignorance is nullified and the worldly illusion ceases to exist.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj explains that 'Sadbhava' (the True State of Being) is that realization which renders 'Avidya' (ignorance) powerless. When a seeker attains this knowledge, the illusory world (Prapancha) ceases to exist in their consciousness. It is the transition from seeing the world as a separate material entity to seeing it as the manifestation of the one Supreme Truth.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, we often suffer due to misconceptions or lack of information. By seeking the truth and gaining correct knowledge, we can overcome unnecessary worries. For example, realizing that a shadow is just a shadow and not a ghost removes fear instantly.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar defines the nature of true spiritual realization and how it dispels the illusion of the material world.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 95

म्हणौनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि आचरतां जे अधर्म । तें न सांडिजे सुवर्म । आपुलें गा ॥ ९५ ॥

"Therefore, do not abandon your prescribed duty; even if it seems flawed, it is your true path and essence."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhanauni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Uchita
योग्य किंवा विहित
Appropriate or prescribed
कर्म Noun
Karma
कार्य किंवा कर्तव्य
Action or duty
आचरतां Verb
Acharatam
आचरण करताना
While performing
अधर्म Noun
Adharma
दोषयुक्त किंवा अयोग्य
Improper or flawed
सांडिजे Verb
Sandije
त्याग करावा किंवा सोडावे
Should be abandoned
सुवर्म Noun
Suvarma
उत्तम रहस्य किंवा मर्म
Great secret or essence

💡 Meaning

Therefore, one should not abandon their prescribed duty, even if it seems difficult or imperfect. One's own duty is the true secret to spiritual success.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that one should never abandon their natural duty (Svadharma). Even if performing one's duty seems difficult or flawed compared to others, it is the path to spiritual growth. Abandoning one's innate responsibility to imitate someone else's path leads to spiritual downfall. The 'Suvarma' or the great secret mentioned here is that liberation is achieved through the dedicated performance of one's own duties without attachment.

🎯 Practical Application

Focus on your own responsibilities instead of comparing them with others. Example: A professional should focus on their specific role and excel in it, even if another profession seems more glamorous or easier from the outside.

📌 Context

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the necessity of adhering to one's own duty (Svadharma) as prescribed by one's nature, even if it appears imperfect.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 215

म्हणोनि तूं आतां । धरीं धीर पांडुसुता । सांडीं हे व्याकुळता । मानसींची ॥ २१५ ॥

"Therefore, O son of Pandu, now hold your courage; cast away this distress of the mind."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
धीर Noun
Dhir
धैर्य किंवा हिंमत
Courage
पांडुसुता Noun
Pandusuta
पांडूचा मुलगा (अर्जुन)
Son of Pandu (Arjuna)
सांडीं Verb
Sandi
त्याग कर किंवा सोडून दे
Discard or Leave
व्याकुळता Noun
Vyakulata
अस्वस्थता किंवा चिंता
Anxiety or Distress
मानसींची Adjective
Mansinchi
मनातील
Of the mind

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, now hold your courage and discard this distress of your mind.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar captures the essence of Krishna's motivation to Arjuna. Having established that the soul is indestructible and the physical body is temporary, Krishna points out that Arjuna's grief is logically unfounded. He addresses him as 'Pandusuta' (Son of Pandu) to remind him of his lineage and duties. The instruction to 'hold courage' and 'discard distress' is a call for emotional intelligence—the ability to stabilize the mind despite external turmoil. It emphasizes that mental agitation is the primary obstacle to righteous action.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, when faced with sudden bad news or a challenging situation, instead of panicking, one should practice mindfulness to regain composure. For example, if a project fails, focus on the solution rather than the loss.

📌 Context

After explaining the eternal nature of the soul, Lord Krishna urges Arjuna to abandon his mental grief and regain his composure to fulfill his duty.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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