Sunday, 23 July 2023
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 46

म्हणौनि कर्म सांडिजे । मग नैष्कर्म्य होइजे । हें न घडे गा सहजे । अर्जुना पां ॥

"Therefore, by merely abandoning actions, one does not attain the state of actionlessness; this does not happen so easily, O Arjuna."

म्हणौनि Adverb
Mhanauni
म्हणून
Therefore
सांडिजे Verb
Sandije
सोडणे / त्याग करणे
To abandon
नैष्कर्म्य Noun
Naishkarmya
कर्मरहित अवस्था
State of actionlessness
होइजे Verb
Hoije
होणे
To become
सहजे Adverb
Sahaje
सहजपणे
Naturally / Easily
घडे Verb
Ghade
घडणे
To happen

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, it is not possible to achieve the state of actionlessness simply by abandoning actions.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that the mere physical abandonment of duties (Karma) does not lead to the state of 'Naishkarmya' (freedom from the bonds of action). True renunciation is internal. As long as the ego and the desire for results persist, one remains bound by their actions. One cannot achieve spiritual perfection simply by sitting idle or avoiding responsibilities; it requires the purification of the mind and the dissolution of the sense of doership.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, quitting a stressful job thinking it will bring peace is often a mistake. True peace comes from performing one's duties with excellence while remaining detached from the outcome (praise or promotion), rather than avoiding the work itself.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains to Arjuna that physical renunciation of actions does not automatically lead to spiritual liberation.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 51

म्हणोनि बाह्य हे विषय । सांडूनि जे निःसंशय । अंतरीं सुख अतिशय । भोगिती पैं ॥

"Therefore, renouncing these external objects, those who undoubtedly enjoy extreme bliss within themselves."

बाह्य Adjective
Bahya
बाहेरील
External
विषय Noun
Vishaya
इंद्रियांचे भोग
Sensory objects
सांडूनि Verb
Sanduni
त्याग करून
Renouncing
निःसंशय Adverb
Nihsanshaya
शंका न ठेवता
Without doubt
अंतरीं Noun
Antari
मनामध्ये
Within the self
अतिशय Adjective
Atishaya
खूप जास्त
Extreme

💡 Meaning

Therefore, those who renounce external sensory objects and experience supreme bliss within themselves without any doubt are the ones who truly enjoy life.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that true, lasting happiness is not found in the external world of sensory objects, which are temporary and often lead to distress. A seeker who renounces these external cravings and turns their attention inward experiences a profound, doubt-free bliss that originates from the Atman (Self). This internal joy is self-sustaining and superior to any worldly pleasure because it does not depend on external circumstances.

🎯 Practical Application

Instead of seeking validation or happiness from social media or material possessions, practice self-reflection. Example: Spending 10 minutes in silent meditation daily helps you find a sense of peace that external entertainment cannot provide.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the state of a yogi who finds supreme bliss within the self by detaching from external sensory pleasures.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 260

म्हणोनि हे आवडे। तरी इंद्रिये दमिजेत गाढे। जेणे हे बुद्धि वाढे। स्थिर होय॥

"Therefore, if this is desired, the senses should be firmly controlled; whereby this intellect grows and becomes steady."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhaṇoni
म्हणून
Therefore
इंद्रिये Noun
Indriye
ज्ञानेंद्रिये आणि कर्मेंद्रिये
Senses
दमिजेत Verb
Damijeta
दमन करावे किंवा ताबा मिळवावा
Should be controlled
गाढे Adverb
Gāḍhe
मजबूतपणे किंवा घट्ट
Firmly
बुद्धि Noun
Buddhi
प्रज्ञा किंवा समज
Intellect
स्थिर Adjective
Sthira
अढळ किंवा शांत
Steady

💡 Meaning

Therefore, if you desire a steady intellect, you must firmly control your senses. By doing so, your intellect will grow and become stable.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that for the intellect to become steady and grow in spiritual wisdom, one must strictly control the senses. Without mastering the senses, the mind remains scattered among worldly distractions. Only through disciplined restraint can one achieve the state of 'Sthitaprajna' (a person of steady wisdom). It is a call to action for seekers to prioritize internal discipline over external sensory gratification.

🎯 Practical Application

When trying to focus on a long-term goal, like a career or health, avoiding immediate distractions like junk food or excessive social media is a practical way to apply sense control to stabilize your mind.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains Lord Krishna's teaching on how controlling the senses leads to a stable and enlightened intellect.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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