Tuesday, 23 May 2023
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 4

तरी संन्यासु आणि कर्मयोगु । हा एकचि कीं पां मार्गु । कीं भिन्न हे दोन्ही योगु । सांगा मज ॥ ४ ॥

Tari sanyasu ani karmayogu | ha ekachi ki pa margu | ki bhinna he donhi yogu | sanga maja || 4 ||

"Is Sanyasa and Karma Yoga one path? Or are these two different yogas? Please tell me."

संन्यासु Noun
Sanyasu
संन्यास (कर्माचा त्याग)
Renunciation
कर्मयोगु Noun
Karmayogu
फळाची अपेक्षा न ठेवता केलेले कर्म
Yoga of Action
मार्ग Noun
Margu
रस्ता किंवा पद्धत
Path
भिन्न Adjective
Bhinna
वेगळे
Different
सांगा Verb
Sanga
सांगणे किंवा स्पष्ट करणे
Tell or Explain
मज Pronoun
Maja
मला
To me

💡 Meaning

Tell me whether Sanyasa and Karma Yoga are one and the same path, or are they different?

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Arjuna expresses his confusion to Lord Krishna. Sanyasa refers to the renunciation of actions, while Karma Yoga refers to performing actions without attachment to results. Arjuna wants to know if these two paths are essentially the same or if they are distinct routes to spiritual realization. It reflects the seeker's quest for a definitive and clear direction when faced with multiple spiritual disciplines.

🎯 Practical Application

Seek clarity from a mentor when confused between two beneficial options. Example: Asking a teacher which study method is more effective for long-term retention.

📌 Context

Arjuna asks Krishna for clarification regarding the difference between Sanyasa and Karma Yoga.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 96

तरी शस्त्रें न तोडवे । अग्नीनें न जळवे । हा पाणीये न भिजवे । वारा न शोषे ॥ ९६ ॥

"Neither can weapons cleave it, nor fire burn it; neither can water drench it, nor wind dry it."

शस्त्रें Noun
Shastren
शस्त्रांनी
By weapons
तोडवे Verb
Todave
तुकडे होणे / तोडले जाणे
To be cut or cleaved
अग्नीनें Noun
Agninen
आगीने
By fire
जळवे Verb
Jalave
जळणे
To be burnt
पाणीये Noun
Paniye
पाण्याने
By water
भिजवे Verb
Bhijave
ओले होणे
To be drenched
शोषे Verb
Shoshe
सुकवणे
To dry or wither

💡 Meaning

Weapons cannot cut this soul, fire cannot burn it, water cannot wet it, and wind cannot dry it.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the transcendental nature of the Atman (Self). He explains that the soul is beyond the reach of the four primary elements: Earth (represented by weapons), Fire, Water, and Air. While the physical body is subject to decay and destruction by these elements, the soul remains untouched, indivisible, and eternal. This realization is central to Sankhya Yoga, helping the seeker overcome the fear of death and attachment to the transient physical form.

🎯 Practical Application

Understanding that our core essence is eternal helps in maintaining mental resilience during physical illness or loss. Example: Facing a difficult life transition with the inner strength that the true 'Self' is beyond any worldly harm.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the indestructible nature of the soul, providing a commentary on Lord Krishna's teachings to Arjuna regarding the eternity of the Self.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 215

जेणें आपणपें अर्पिलें । तें अर्पणचि ब्रह्म जालें । मग कर्म उरलें । कोणापाशीं ॥ २१५ ॥

"He who has offered his own self, that offering itself has become Brahman; then in whom does the karma remain?"

आपणपें Noun
Apanpe
स्वतःला
Self
अर्पिलें Verb
Arpile
अर्पण केले
Offered
अर्पणचि Noun
Arpanachi
अर्पणच
The offering itself
ब्रह्म Noun
Brahma
परब्रह्म
Supreme Reality
जालें Verb
Jale
झाले
Became
उरलें Verb
Urale
शिल्लक राहिले
Remained
कोणापाशीं Pronoun
Konapashi
कोणाकडे
With whom

💡 Meaning

One who has offered their self, that offering itself becomes Brahman. Then, with whom does the karma remain?

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj describes the pinnacle of non-dual realization. When an individual offers their very self (ego) to the Divine, the act of offering itself becomes Brahman. Since the doer has merged with the Infinite, no individual 'karma' remains to bind them. It highlights the dissolution of the ego in the fire of knowledge, where every action is seen as a manifestation of the Divine.

🎯 Practical Application

Perform your daily duties without the sense of 'I am the doer'. For example, while helping someone, think of it as a service to the divine within them, which frees you from the burden of ego and expectation.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the state of a realized soul where the distinction between the doer and the action dissolves into Brahman.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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