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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 145

जैसा प्रळयकाळचा वारा । न सांवरे गा वीरा । तैसा इंद्रियग्रामु हा पुरा । अनावरु सदा ॥

"As the wind of the cosmic dissolution cannot be restrained, O Hero, so is this group of senses always uncontrollable."

प्रळयकाळचा Adjective
Pralayakalacha
प्रलयाच्या वेळेचा
Of the time of cosmic dissolution
वारा Noun
Vara
वारा/पवन
Wind
सांवरे Verb
Sanvare
आवरता येणे/नियंत्रित होणे
To be restrained or controlled
इंद्रियग्रामु Noun
Indriyagramu
इंद्रियांचा समूह
The group of senses
अनावरु Adjective
Anavaru
नियंत्रणाबाहेर
Uncontrollable

💡 Meaning

Just as the wind at the time of cosmic dissolution cannot be restrained, O Hero, so is this group of senses always uncontrollable.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar uses a powerful metaphor of the 'Pralaya' wind (the wind at the end of the universe). He explains that just as the catastrophic winds of dissolution are impossible to stop or control, the collective force of the human senses is naturally turbulent. They possess the power to overwhelm the intellect and pull the mind toward worldly desires. This highlights the necessity of spiritual discipline and constant vigilance to master one's own nature.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, distractions like social media notifications act like the 'Pralaya' wind. If we do not practice mindfulness, these sensory triggers control our time and focus completely.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the turbulent and powerful nature of the human senses to Arjuna.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 43

तैसे संन्यास आणि योगु । हे दोन्ही एकचि मार्गु । परी कळावया भेदु । दाविला असे ॥ ४३ ॥

"Similarly, Sanyasa and Yoga are both one and the same path; but to make the distinction clear, they have been shown as different."

तैसे Adverb
Taise
त्याप्रमाणे
Similarly
संन्यास Noun
Sanyasa
कर्माचा त्याग
Renunciation
योगु Noun
Yogu
कर्मयोग
Path of action
एकचि Adjective
Ekachi
एकच
Only one
मार्गु Noun
Margu
रस्ता किंवा मार्ग
Path
भेदु Noun
Bhedu
फरक
Difference

💡 Meaning

Similarly, Sanyasa and Yoga are both the same path; the distinction is shown only for the sake of understanding.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that Sanyasa (the path of knowledge/renunciation) and Karma Yoga (the path of selfless action) are essentially the same. Although they appear different in practice, their ultimate destination is spiritual liberation. The distinction is made by Lord Krishna only to help the seeker understand the nuances of each path and choose what suits their temperament, without viewing them as contradictory.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, performing your professional duties with integrity and without being obsessed with the outcome is equivalent to the highest form of renunciation. For example, a doctor treating a patient with pure dedication is practicing this unity.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the fundamental unity between the path of renunciation and the path of selfless action.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 25

जेणे सांडिला देहाभिमानु । जो विसरला मी-तूंपणु । जयासी आत्मबोधु पूर्णु । हाता आला ॥ २५ ॥

"One who has cast off the pride of the body, who has forgotten the distinction of 'I' and 'thou', and into whose hands has come the full knowledge of the Self."

जेणे Pronoun
Jene
ज्याने
By whom
सांडिला Verb
Sandila
त्याग केला / सोडला
Abandoned / Given up
देहाभिमानु Noun
Dehabhimanu
शरीराचा अहंकार
Body-ego
मी-तूंपणु Noun
Mi-tumpanu
द्वैतभाव / भेदभाव
Duality / Sense of 'I' and 'You'
आत्मबोधु Noun
Atmabodhu
आत्मज्ञान
Self-realization
हाता आला Verb
Hata ala
प्राप्त झाला
Attained / Acquired

💡 Meaning

One who has abandoned body-ego, forgotten the sense of 'I' and 'You' (duality), and has attained complete Self-realization.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the state of a realized soul. Such a person has transcended the identification with the physical body (Dehabhiman). They no longer perceive the world through the lens of duality—the distinction between 'I' and 'You' vanishes. This state is achieved when one attains complete Self-knowledge (Atmabodh), leading to a sense of oneness with the Supreme Reality. The verse emphasizes that liberation is not just an external renunciation but an internal transformation where the ego dissolves.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, we often get caught in ego and competition. By reducing our ego and treating others with equality, we can find inner peace. For example, instead of taking sole credit for a team success, acknowledging everyone's contribution reflects a lack of 'I-ness'.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the characteristics of a person who has attained liberation and is established in the Self.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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