Saturday, 29 April 2023
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 29

तरी उचित हें न विचारितां । काय रडसी काय निष्ठुरता । हें न कळे तुज चित्ता । काय जाहलें ॥ २९ ॥

"Thus, without considering what is proper, why do you cry? What is this hardness/delusion? I do not understand what has happened to your mind."

उचित Adjective
uchita
योग्य/उचित
proper/right
विचारितां Verb
vicharita
विचार करणे
considering/thinking
रडसी Verb
radasi
रडतोस
crying
निष्ठुरता Noun
nishthurata
कठोरपणा/मोह
hardness/delusion
चित्ता Noun
chitta
मन/अंतःकरण
mind/consciousness
कळे Verb
kale
समजणे
understand
जाहलें Verb
jahale
झाले
happened
तुज Pronoun
tuja
तुला
to you

💡 Meaning

Arjuna, why are you crying without considering what is right? What has happened to your mind that you have become so deluded?

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar interprets Lord Krishna's initial reaction to Arjuna's despondency. Krishna questions Arjuna's sudden emotional breakdown, pointing out that he is acting without considering what is 'Uchita' (appropriate or righteous). Krishna challenges Arjuna's state of mind, asking why he has become so weak and deluded, losing his clarity of purpose as a warrior. It is a call to move from emotional reactivity to rational duty.

🎯 Practical Application

In moments of crisis, instead of being overwhelmed by emotions, one should analyze the situation rationally. Example: Instead of panicking during a difficult project, focus on the next logical step and your primary responsibility.

📌 Context

Krishna rebukes Arjuna for his uncharacteristic grief and lack of discrimination between right and wrong at the start of the battle.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 34

म्हणोनि बाह्य हे विषय । सांडूनि सांडिजे संशय । मग अंतरीं होय । ऐक्यबोधु ॥ ३४ ॥

"Therefore, by abandoning these external objects and casting away doubt, the realization of oneness arises within."

बाह्य Adjective
Bahya
बाहेरील
External
विषय Noun
Vishaya
इंद्रियांचे भोग
Objects of senses
सांडूनि Verb
Sanduni
त्याग करून
Having abandoned
संशय Noun
Sanshaya
शंका किंवा द्वैतभाव
Doubt or uncertainty
अंतरीं Adverb
Antari
हृदयात किंवा मनात
Within the heart or mind
ऐक्यबोधु Noun
Aikyabodhu
एकत्वाचे ज्ञान
Realization of oneness

💡 Meaning

Therefore, by letting go of external sensory pleasures and clearing all doubts, one attains the realization of oneness within.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that spiritual realization (Aikyabodha) is only possible when one detaches from external sensory objects and eliminates internal doubts. The 'oneness' with the supreme self is often obscured by the noise of the material world and the uncertainty of the mind. By consciously letting go of these distractions, the seeker experiences the inherent unity of the soul and the divine within themselves.

🎯 Practical Application

To achieve deep focus in any complex task, one must eliminate external distractions (like social media) and internal hesitation (self-doubt) to reach a state of flow and clarity.

📌 Context

Dnyaneshwar Maharaj explains the prerequisite mental state for achieving spiritual enlightenment.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 189

म्हणोनि संशयाहूनि थोर । आन नाहीं पाप घोर । हा विनाशाची थोर । विवसी गा ॥ १८९ ॥

"Therefore, there is no sin greater than doubt; it is a great cause of destruction."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
संशयाहूनि Noun
Sanshayahuni
संशयापेक्षा
Than doubt
थोर Adjective
Thor
मोठे किंवा महान
Great or grave
आन Adjective
Aan
दुसरे
Other
पाप Noun
Paap
पाप
Sin
घोर Adjective
Ghor
भयानक
Terrible
विनाशाची Noun
Vinashachi
नाशाची
Of destruction
विवसी Noun
Vivasi
कारण किंवा विवंचना
Cause or anxiety

💡 Meaning

Therefore, there is no sin more terrible than doubt. It is the ultimate cause of destruction.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that doubt is the most heinous sin because it leads to total destruction of the self. Unlike other mistakes that can be rectified, doubt (Sanshay) erodes the very foundation of faith and intellect. It acts like a slow poison that prevents a person from achieving both worldly success and spiritual liberation. A person possessed by doubt loses their sense of direction and purpose, making it the ultimate cause of downfall.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, avoid self-doubt when pursuing a goal. For example, if a student doubts their preparation despite studying hard, they might perform poorly due to anxiety. Confidence and faith in one's efforts are essential for success.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the destructive nature of doubt (Sanshay) while commenting on the importance of faith in the path of knowledge.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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