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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 64

म्हणौनि आत्मबोधाचां प्रकाशु । जेथ न पावेचि प्रवेशु । तेथ अविद्या हा सौरसु । मांडूनि असे ॥ ६४ ॥

"Therefore, where the light of self-knowledge finds no entry, there ignorance spreads its elaborate display."

आत्मबोधाचां Noun
Atmabodhacha
आत्मज्ञानाचा
of self-knowledge
प्रकाशु Noun
Prakashu
उजेड
light
प्रवेशु Noun
Praveshu
आत जाणे
entry
अविद्या Noun
Avidya
अज्ञान
ignorance
सौरसु Noun
Saurasu
विस्तार किंवा थाट
expansion or display
मांडूनि Verb
Manduni
पसरवून
having established

💡 Meaning

Therefore, where the light of self-knowledge does not enter, there ignorance establishes its grand display.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that ignorance (Avidya) thrives only where the light of self-knowledge is absent. Just as darkness cannot exist in the presence of light, the illusions of the material world cannot dominate a person who has realized their true self. The 'Saurasu' or the grand display of Maya is a result of the soul being obscured by lack of awareness.

🎯 Practical Application

In practical life, lack of self-awareness leads to confusion and poor decision-making. For instance, if we do not understand our own strengths and weaknesses, we are easily swayed by external opinions. Cultivating self-knowledge is essential to clear the fog of ignorance.

📌 Context

Dnyaneshwar Maharaj explains how ignorance prevails in the absence of self-realization.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 152

म्हणौनि विहित जें कर्म । तेंचि आचरावें हें वर्म । येणें पाविजे परम । पुरुषार्थातें ॥

"Therefore, perform the prescribed duty; this is the secret. Through this, one attains the supreme goal of life."

विहित Adjective
Vihita
शास्त्राने सांगितलेले किंवा योग्य
Prescribed or righteous
आचरावें Verb
Acharave
आचरणात आणावे किंवा करावे
To practice or perform
वर्म Noun
Varma
रहस्य किंवा मर्म
Secret or essence
पाविजे Verb
Pavije
मिळते किंवा प्राप्त होते
Attained or reached
पुरुषार्थातें Noun
Purusharthate
जीवनाचे अंतिम ध्येय (मोक्ष)
The ultimate goal of human life

💡 Meaning

Therefore, one should perform only the prescribed duties. This is the secret of life, as it leads to the attainment of the supreme goal (Purushartha).

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that one should perform only those actions that are prescribed by the scriptures (Vihita Karma). He identifies this as the 'Varma' or the secret essence of spiritual practice. By performing one's duties without attachment and with a sense of responsibility, an individual can attain the highest human goal, which is liberation (Moksha). It suggests that action itself is not a bondage if performed as a selfless duty.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, focus on your responsibilities without worrying about the results. For example, a doctor should focus on treating the patient with full dedication as their duty, which eventually leads to both professional success and spiritual peace.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the importance of performing one's prescribed duties as the only path to spiritual liberation.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 74

योऽन्तःसुखोऽन्तरारामस्तथाऽन्तर्ज्योतिरेव यः । स योगी ब्रह्मनिर्वाणं ब्रह्मभूतोऽधिगच्छति ॥

जया अंतरीं सुख । जो आत्मबोधें हरिख । जया स्वरूपींचि चोख । दृष्टी जाहली ॥ ७४ ॥

"He who has internal happiness, who finds joy in self-knowledge, and whose vision has become pure in the Self."

अंतरीं Adverb
Antari
हृदयात किंवा आत
Within or inside the heart
आत्मबोधें Noun
Atmabodhe
आत्मज्ञानाने
By self-realization or self-knowledge
हरिख Noun
Harikha
आनंद किंवा हर्ष
Joy or delight
स्वरूपीं Noun
Swarupi
स्वतःच्या मूळ स्वरूपात
In one's own true nature
चोख Adjective
Chokha
शुद्ध किंवा निर्मळ
Pure or clear
दृष्टी Noun
Drishti
नजर किंवा पाहण्याची शक्ती
Vision or sight

💡 Meaning

One who finds happiness within, who is delighted by self-knowledge, and whose vision has become pure in the Self, is a true yogi.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains that a true yogi is one who finds happiness within themselves rather than seeking it in the external world. When a person attains self-knowledge (Atmabodha), their joy becomes independent of external circumstances. Their vision becomes 'Chokha' (pure), meaning they see the divine essence in everything. Such a person achieves the state of Brahman (the ultimate reality) because they have transcended the dualities of the material world.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, this teaches us to seek validation and happiness from our inner growth rather than social media likes or material possessions. For example, feeling satisfied with your honest effort in a project is 'Antari Sukha'.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the state of a person who has found eternal joy within the self, corresponding to Bhagavad Gita 5.24.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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