Monday, 28 March 2022
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 23

साङ्ख्ययोगौ पृथग्बालाः प्रवदन्ति न पण्डिताः । एकमप्यास्थितः सम्यगुभयोर्विन्दते फलम् ॥

म्हणोनि संन्यासु आणि योगु । हा एकचि कीं पां चांगु । परी अज्ञानासी हा भेदु । देखणें असे ॥

"Therefore, Sannyasa and Yoga are indeed one; but this distinction is seen only by the ignorant."

म्हणोनि Adverb
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
संन्यासु Noun
Sannyasu
कर्माचा त्याग
Renunciation
योगु Noun
Yogu
निष्काम कर्मयोग
Path of selfless action
एकचि Adjective
Ekachi
एकच
One and the same
अज्ञानासी Noun
Ajnanasi
अज्ञानी माणसाला
To the ignorant
भेदु Noun
Bhedu
फरक किंवा द्वैत
Difference or duality
देखणें Verb
Dekhane
दिसणे किंवा अनुभवणे
To see or perceive

💡 Meaning

Therefore, Sannyasa and Yoga are one and the same; but this distinction is seen only by the ignorant.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the fundamental unity between the path of knowledge (Sannyasa) and the path of action (Yoga). He argues that although they appear different in their external practice, their essence and ultimate result are identical. A wise person sees that performing actions without attachment is equivalent to the renunciation of actions. The perceived conflict between 'doing' and 'renouncing' exists only in the minds of those who lack spiritual depth. True realization leads to the understanding that both paths converge at the same point of liberation.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, one can apply this by treating work as a service (Yoga) while remaining mentally detached from the ego of being the 'doer' (Sannyasa). For example, a doctor treating a patient performs the action diligently but remains calm regardless of the outcome, thus practicing both simultaneously.

📌 Context

Shri Krishna (through Dnyaneshwar Maharaj) explains that the distinction between Sannyasa and Karma Yoga is superficial and only perceived by the ignorant.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 183

म्हणोनि विषयांचां ठायीं । जयाचें प्रेम मुळींच नाहीं । तोचि पूर्णप्रज्ञ पाही । स्थिरबुद्धि ॥ १८३ ॥

"Therefore, he who has no love for sense objects at all, see him as one of perfect wisdom and steady intellect."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
विषयांचां Noun
Vishayancha
इंद्रियांच्या विषयांच्या
Of sense objects
ठायीं Preposition
Thayi
ठिकाणी
In or at
जयाचें Pronoun
Jayache
ज्याचे
Whose
प्रेम Noun
Prem
आसक्ती किंवा ओढ
Attachment or love
पूर्णप्रज्ञ Adjective
Purnapragnya
पूर्ण ज्ञानी
Perfectly wise
स्थिरबुद्धि Adjective
Sthirabuddhi
अढळ बुद्धीचा
Steady-minded

💡 Meaning

Therefore, know that he who has no attachment at all to sense objects is truly a person of perfect and steady wisdom.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that true wisdom is found in complete detachment from sensory pleasures. When an individual no longer harbors any craving or 'love' for external objects (sound, touch, sight, taste, smell), their intellect becomes firmly rooted in the Self. This state of being unswayed by worldly attractions is the mark of a 'Sthitaprajna'—one with steady and perfect wisdom.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, practicing detachment from distractions like excessive social media or junk food helps in achieving mental peace and focus. For example, a student focusing on studies despite the noise of a party nearby demonstrates this control.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the state of a person who has attained steady wisdom by detaching from sensory objects.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 83

जेथें अर्जुना हें संन्यासी । आणि योगी या दोन्हींपाशीं । एकचि फळ मानसीं । निश्चित असे ॥ ८३ ॥

"Where, O Arjuna, for both the Sanyasi and the Yogi, there is certainly only one fruit in mind."

संन्यासी Noun
sanyasi
ज्ञानाचा मार्ग अनुसरणारा
Renunciant / Follower of knowledge path
योगी Noun
yogi
कर्मयोग आचरणारा
Practitioner of selfless action
दोन्हींपाशीं Pronoun
donhipashi
दोघांच्या जवळ
With both of them
फळ Noun
phal
साध्य किंवा परिणाम
Result or Fruit
मानसीं Noun
manasi
मनामध्ये
In the mind
निश्चित Adjective
nishchit
खात्रीशीर
Certain / Sure

💡 Meaning

Arjuna, understand clearly in your mind that both the Sanyasi and the Yogi attain the same ultimate result.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj emphasizes that the ultimate goal achieved by a Sanyasi (one who follows the path of knowledge) and a Yogi (one who follows the path of selfless action) is identical. Though the methods and external practices differ, the destination—liberation and union with the Divine—is the same. He urges Arjuna to realize that there is no hierarchy or conflict between these two paths as they lead to the same spiritual fruit.

🎯 Practical Application

Whether you choose a path of deep study or a path of active service, if your intention is pure and selfless, you will reach the same state of peace. Example: Helping a friend without expecting a favor in return leads to the same inner satisfaction as meditating on kindness.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the fundamental unity between the path of knowledge and the path of action.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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