Monday, 11 October 2021
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 44

म्हणौनि उचितें कर्मे । आचरिजे मनोधर्में । जेणें विरहितु भ्रमें । लोकु चाले ॥ ४४ ॥

"Therefore, perform the appropriate actions with mental resolve, so that the world may proceed without delusion."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhaṇouni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचितें Adjective
Uchitēṃ
योग्य किंवा विहित
Appropriate or prescribed
आचरिजे Verb
Ācharijē
आचरण करावे
Should perform/practice
मनोधर्में Noun
Manōdharmē
मनाच्या धर्माने किंवा निष्ठेने
With mental discipline or devotion
विरहितु Adjective
Virahitu
शिवाय किंवा मुक्त
Without or free from
भ्रमें Noun
Bhramē
भ्रमाने किंवा गोंधळाने
By delusion or confusion
लोकु Noun
Lōku
समाज किंवा लोक
People or society

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform your appropriate duties with mental conviction, so that people may follow the right path without any confusion.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the concept of 'Lokasangraha' (holding the world together). He advises that wise individuals must perform their prescribed duties with full mental conviction. If leaders or enlightened souls abandon action, the common masses may become confused or follow a path of inaction. To maintain social order and provide a blueprint for righteous living, one must act selflessly and diligently.

🎯 Practical Application

By being diligent in our own responsibilities, we set a standard for others. For example, if a manager works with integrity, the entire team is inspired to maintain high ethical standards.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the necessity of performing one's duties to set a righteous example for society.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 72

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि विहित जे धर्म । तेचि आचरावे उत्तम । फळाशा सांडूनि ॥ ७२ ॥

"Therefore, perform the appropriate actions and prescribed duties excellently, leaving aside the hope for rewards."

उचित Adjective
Uchita
योग्य किंवा समर्पक
Appropriate or proper
विहित Adjective
Vihita
शास्त्राने नेमून दिलेले
Prescribed or ordained
आचरावे Verb
Acharave
आचरण करावे किंवा कृतीत आणावे
Should practice or perform
फळाशा Noun
Phalasha
फळाची अपेक्षा किंवा इच्छा
Desire for results
सांडूनि Verb
Sanduni
त्याग करून किंवा सोडून
Having abandoned or giving up

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform those actions which are appropriate and those duties which are prescribed, doing them excellently while abandoning the desire for results.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the essence of selfless action. He advises that one should only perform actions that are appropriate (Uchita) and prescribed by one's duty (Vihita). These actions should be executed with the highest level of excellence (Uttama). The crucial condition is to perform them while completely renouncing the desire for the fruits of those actions (Phalasha). This approach ensures that the individual remains focused on the process rather than the outcome, leading to spiritual liberation.

🎯 Practical Application

In a professional setting, an employee should focus on delivering high-quality work as their primary duty, rather than being constantly distracted by thoughts of a promotion or bonus.

📌 Context

In the context of explaining how to live in the world without being bound by actions, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the method of performing one's duty.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 258

म्हणौनि समर्थें जे जे कीजे। तें तें लोकीं प्रमाण मानिजे। आणि तेणेंचि मार्गें चालिजे। साधारणेंही॥

"Therefore, whatever the capable ones do, the world accepts as authority; and common people also walk by that very path."

समर्थें Noun
samarthē̃
सामर्थ्यवान किंवा श्रेष्ठ व्यक्तीने
by the capable or great person
प्रमाण Noun
pramāṇa
आदर्श किंवा पुरावा
standard or authority
मार्गें Noun
mārgē̃
रस्त्याने किंवा पद्धतीने
by the path or way
साधारणेंही Noun
sādhāraṇē̃hī
सामान्य लोकांनी सुद्धा
even by common people
कीजे Verb
kījē
केले जाते
is done
मानिजे Verb
mānijē
मानले जाते
is accepted

💡 Meaning

Whatever a capable person does is accepted as a standard by the world, and common people follow that same path.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that the actions of leaders or wise individuals serve as a benchmark for the rest of society. Whatever a great person does, common people accept it as the standard (Pramana) and follow that same path. This highlights the immense social responsibility of those in positions of influence; their behavior dictates the moral fabric of the community. It aligns with the Bhagavad Gita's teaching that the world follows the lead of the best among men.

🎯 Practical Application

In a corporate setting, if a CEO practices punctuality and ethical decision-making, the employees naturally adopt these values. Leaders must lead by example to inspire positive change.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how the conduct of great leaders sets a precedent for the entire society.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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