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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 1, Verse 24

तंव अर्जुनें रथु हांकु म्हणे । दोन्ही सैन्यांमाझारीं ठाणें । करीं जेणें मी देखणें । झुंजतीं ये ॥ २४ ॥

"Then Arjuna said, 'Drive the chariot and station it between the two armies, so that I may see those who have come to fight.'"

तंव Adverb
Tanva
तेव्हा
Then
हांकु Verb
Hanku
चालव किंवा ने
Drive or take
सैन्यांमाझारीं Noun
Sainyanmazari
सैन्यांच्या मध्ये
Between the armies
ठाणें Noun
Thane
स्थान किंवा उभे करणे
Position or station
देखणें Verb
Dekhane
पाहणे
To see
झुंजतीं Adjective
Zhunjati
युद्ध करणारे
Those who fight

💡 Meaning

Then Arjuna said, 'Drive the chariot and station it between the two armies, so that I may see those who have come here to fight.'

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar describes Arjuna's mindset at the onset of the war. As the two armies stand ready on Kurukshetra, Arjuna instructs Krishna to place his chariot exactly between them. This reflects Arjuna's confidence and his desire to survey the battlefield. He wants to identify the warriors he is about to face. This moment highlights the importance of situational awareness and thorough observation before engaging in any major conflict. It also showcases the unique relationship where the Supreme Lord acts as a humble charioteer to His devotee.

🎯 Practical Application

Before starting any significant task or competition, it is crucial to analyze the environment and the challenges ahead. For example, a professional should research the market and competitors thoroughly before launching a new project to ensure better preparation.

📌 Context

Arjuna requests Krishna to position the chariot in the middle of the battlefield to observe the opposing forces before the battle begins.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 381

म्हणोनि तूं आतां । उठीं वेगीं पंडुसुता । सांडीं हे व्याकुळता । मानसींची ॥

"Therefore, O son of Pandu, arise now with speed; cast off this mental anguish."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उठीं Verb
Uthi
उठ
Arise / Get up
वेगीं Adverb
Vegi
लवकर / वेगाने
Quickly
पंडुसुता Noun
Pandusuta
पांडुपुत्रा (अर्जुन)
Son of Pandu
सांडीं Verb
Sandi
त्याग कर / सोडून दे
Discard / Cast away
व्याकुळता Noun
Vyakulata
अस्वस्थता / गोंधळ
Distress / Agitation
मानसींची Adjective
Mansinchi
मनातील
Of the mind

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O son of Pandu, arise quickly and cast away this mental distress.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar captures the essence of Krishna's call to action. After explaining the immortality of the soul, Krishna urges Arjuna to discard his mental agitation. The 'distress' mentioned is the result of attachment and ignorance. By asking him to 'rise quickly', Krishna emphasizes that duty (Dharma) should not be delayed by emotional weakness or overthinking.

🎯 Practical Application

When faced with a challenge, instead of overthinking or feeling defeated, one should take immediate action. Example: If you fail a task, don't dwell on the failure; start working on the solution immediately.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna encourages Arjuna to overcome his mental grief and stand up for his duty after explaining the nature of the soul.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 307

जेथ रागद्वेषांचीं दोन्ही । बोळवणें जालीं अंतःकरणीं । मग इंद्रियें आपैसां गुणीं । वर्तती जरी ॥

जेथे राग आणि द्वेष या दोघांनाही अंतःकरणातून निरोप दिला जातो, तिथे इंद्रिये आपोआप आपापल्या विषयांत वागू लागली तरी (बाध येत नाही).

"Where both attraction and repulsion have been bid farewell from the heart, then even if the senses act according to their nature, they do not bind the soul."

राग Noun
Raga
आसक्ती किंवा अति आवड
Attachment or excessive liking
द्वेष Noun
Dvesha
तिरस्कार किंवा नावड
Hatred or repulsion
बोळवणें Verb
Bolavane
निरोप देणे किंवा घालवून देणे
To bid farewell or removal
अंतःकरणीं Noun
Antahkarani
मनामध्ये
In the heart or mind
इंद्रियें Noun
Indriye
ज्ञानेंद्रिये
Sense organs
आपैसां Adverb
Apaisa
आपोआप किंवा सहजपणे
Naturally or spontaneously
वर्तती Verb
Vartati
वागतात किंवा कार्य करतात
Behave or act

💡 Meaning

When attraction and hatred are removed from the heart, the senses may interact with the world naturally, but they do not cause any harm to the mind's peace.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj describes the state of a 'Sthitaprajna' (a person of steady wisdom). When the dualities of attraction (Raga) and repulsion (Dvesha) are eliminated from the heart, the mind becomes pure and stable. Even if the senses (eyes, ears, etc.) interact with their respective objects in the material world, they do so without creating any mental disturbance, ego, or bondage. The senses act naturally according to their properties, but the soul remains untouched by the results of those actions, leading to ultimate peace.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, practicing equanimity means not being overly excited by success or devastated by failure. For example, a student who studies hard but remains calm regardless of the result is practicing the removal of 'Raga' and 'Dvesha'.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the state of a person who has conquered the dualities of likes and dislikes, allowing them to interact with the world without mental disturbance.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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