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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 109

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि विहित जे धर्म । तेचि आचरावे उत्तम । फळाशा सांडूनि ॥

"Therefore, perform the appropriate actions and prescribed duties excellently, renouncing the hope for fruits."

उचित Adjective
uchita
योग्य किंवा समर्पक
appropriate or proper
विहित Adjective
vihita
शास्त्राने सांगितलेले किंवा विहित केलेले
prescribed or ordained
आचरावे Verb
ācharāve
आचरण करावे किंवा कृतीत आणावे
should practice or perform
फळाशा Noun
phalāshā
फळाची आशा किंवा अपेक्षा
desire for results
सांडूनि Adverb
sāndūni
त्याग करून किंवा सोडून देऊन
having renounced or given up

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform those actions which are appropriate and duties which are prescribed, in an excellent manner, by giving up the desire for results.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj emphasizes the essence of selfless action. He advises that one should not act based on whims but should perform actions that are 'Uchita' (appropriate to the situation) and 'Vihita' (prescribed as one's duty). The most critical aspect is to perform these actions 'Uttam' (with excellence) while completely renouncing 'Phalasha' (the craving for results). By detaching oneself from the outcome, the individual is freed from the psychological burden of anxiety, allowing for total immersion and perfection in the task at hand.

🎯 Practical Application

In a professional setting, a leader should focus on the integrity and quality of the project (duty) rather than obsessing over the potential promotion or praise (fruit). This leads to genuine excellence and mental stability.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains Lord Krishna's teaching on how to perform one's duties without being bound by the desire for rewards.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 2

तरी उचित आणि सोपें । जेणें आचरिलें न बाणती पापें । तें सांगिजो आम्हांप्रत रूपें । विवंचूनि ॥

तरी उचित आणि सोपे । जेणे आचरिले न बाणती पापे । ते सांगिजो आम्हांप्रत रूपे । विवंचूनि ॥

"Therefore, tell us clearly that which is proper and easy, by practicing which no sins are incurred."

उचित Adjective
uchita
योग्य
Proper/Right
सोपें Adjective
sopēṃ
सुलभ
Easy
आचरिलें Verb
ācarilēṃ
आचरण केले असता
When practiced
बाणती Verb
bāṇatī
लागणे किंवा चिकटणे
To affect or stick
पापें Noun
pāpēṃ
पाप किंवा वाईट कर्म
Sins
विवंचूनि Adverb
vivañcūni
विचार करून किंवा स्पष्ट करून
After deliberation or clearly

💡 Meaning

Therefore, please tell us clearly that which is proper and easy, by practicing which no sins are incurred.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Arjuna appeals to Lord Krishna to provide a definitive and uncomplicated path. He seeks a way of life or action that is inherently 'proper' (Uchita) and 'easy' (Sope) to execute. His primary concern is to avoid the accumulation of 'sins' (Papa) while performing his duties. This reflects the human desire for clarity when faced with complex moral dilemmas, seeking a path that balances duty with spiritual safety.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, when faced with a choice, one should look for the path that is ethically sound and sustainable. For example, choosing honesty in business might seem difficult, but it is the 'proper' path that prevents the 'sin' of guilt and legal trouble later.

📌 Context

Arjuna is confused by Krishna's previous explanation and asks for a single, clear path that is easy to follow and free from sin.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 15

तरी तो मी एथ ऐसा । जो कर्मबंधां न येचि फांसा । हें जाणोनि मुमुक्षुं तैसा । आश्रयो केला ॥

"I am such here, who does not fall into the trap of karma-bondage; knowing this, the seekers of liberation took refuge accordingly."

कर्मबंधां Noun
Karmabandha
कर्माचे बंधन
Bondage of action
फांसा Noun
Phansa
जाळे किंवा फास
Trap or noose
मुमुक्षुं Noun
Mumukshu
मोक्ष मिळवू इच्छिणारे
Seekers of liberation
आश्रयो Noun
Ashrayo
आधार किंवा आश्रय
Refuge or support
जाणोनि Verb
Janoni
ओळखून किंवा जाणून
Having known

💡 Meaning

I am such that the trap of karma-bondage does not catch me; knowing this, the seekers of liberation in the past took refuge in this path.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar elaborates on the divine nature of action. He explains that the Supreme Being is never entangled in the web of Karma because He acts without attachment or ego. Ancient seekers who were desirous of liberation understood this profound truth. Instead of renouncing action itself, they renounced the sense of 'doership'. By following this path of selfless action (Nishkama Karma), they were able to perform their worldly duties while remaining spiritually free. This serves as a blueprint for all spiritual aspirants to live in the world without being bound by it.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, perform your tasks without the ego of 'I am the doer'. For example, when helping a colleague, do it as a service rather than expecting a favor in return, which keeps your mind free from stress.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains His nature of being a non-doer despite performing actions, and how ancient seekers followed this wisdom.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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