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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 9

प्रलपन्विसृजन्गृह्णन्नुन्मिषन्निमिषन्नपि । इन्द्रियाणीन्द्रियार्थेषु वर्तन्त इति धारयन् ॥ ९ ॥

पाहें पां प्रवृत्तीचेनि मेळें । इंद्रियें आपुलालेनि बळें । आपुलालेनि विषयें मिळे । वर्तती जरी ॥ ९ ॥

"See, even if the senses, by the force of their natural tendencies, engage with their respective objects."

पाहें Verb
Pāhēṃ
बघ किंवा पहा
Look or observe
प्रवृत्तीचेनि Noun
Pravr̥ttīcēni
स्वभावाच्या किंवा प्रवृत्तीच्या
By natural tendency
इंद्रियें Noun
Indriyēṃ
ज्ञानेंद्रिये व कर्मेंद्रिये
Senses
आपुलालेनि Adjective
Āpulālēni
स्वतःच्या किंवा आपापल्या
Respective or own
बळें Noun
Baḷēṃ
शक्तीने किंवा जोराने
By force or strength
विषयें Noun
Viṣayēṃ
इंद्रियांच्या विषयांमध्ये
In the objects of senses
वर्तती Verb
Vartatī
वागतात किंवा कार्य करतात
Act or behave

💡 Meaning

Observe how the senses, driven by their inherent nature and strength, engage with their respective objects.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj elaborates on the concept of non-doership. He explains that for a realized soul, the movement of the senses toward their respective objects (like eyes toward form or ears toward sound) is seen as a natural process of Prakriti (Nature). The enlightened person understands that 'I am not the doer'; rather, it is the senses interacting with sense-objects. This detachment allows one to remain peaceful even while being active in the world.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, practice mindfulness by observing your actions without being overwhelmed by the ego. For example, while eating, realize that the body is being nourished and the tongue is tasting, but maintain an inner sense of being a witness rather than just a consumer.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the state of a person who has realized the truth, showing how their senses function independently of their inner peace.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 123

म्हणोनि अर्जुना हें जाणावें | जे इंद्रियें दमिलीं असावीं | मग आत्मसुख अनुभवावें | सहजेंचि ॥ १२३ ॥

"Therefore, O Arjuna, know this: the senses must be subdued; then the bliss of the Self is experienced effortlessly."

म्हणोनि Adverb
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
जाणावें Verb
Janave
समजून घ्यावे
Should know
इंद्रियें Noun
Indriye
ज्ञानेंद्रिये आणि कर्मेंद्रिये
Senses
दमिलीं Verb
Damili
ताब्यात ठेवलेली / जिंकलेली
Subdued or controlled
आत्मसुख Noun
Atmasukha
स्वतःच्या आत्म्याचा आनंद
Bliss of the self
अनुभवावें Verb
Anubhavave
अनुभव घ्यावा
To experience
सहजेंचि Adverb
Sahajenchi
सहजपणे / आपोआप
Naturally or effortlessly

💡 Meaning

Therefore, Arjuna, understand this: the senses must be controlled; then the bliss of the Self can be experienced naturally.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that mastery over the senses is the gateway to spiritual realization. He explains that as long as the mind is scattered by sensory desires, it cannot perceive the subtle joy of the Self. By subduing the senses (Indriya-damana), the seeker removes the obstacles to inner peace. Once the external distractions are silenced, the inherent bliss of the soul manifests naturally and effortlessly, without the need for external rituals.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, to achieve deep focus or mental clarity, one must practice 'digital detox' or control the urge for instant gratification. By mastering these impulses, one naturally finds a deeper sense of satisfaction and productivity.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the prerequisite for experiencing spiritual bliss to Arjuna.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 27

जेणें विषयांचें नांव न घेइजे । आणि इंद्रियांसीं नियमिजे । तें सांख्य ह्मणूनि जाणिजे । अर्जुना पां ॥ २७ ॥

"That path where sense-objects are not even named, and the senses are controlled, know that to be Sankhya, O Arjuna."

विषयांचें Noun
Viṣayāñcēṃ
इंद्रियांच्या भोगांचे
of sense objects
नांव Noun
Nāṃva
नाव किंवा उल्लेख
name or mention
न घेइजे Verb
Na ghē'ijē
घेतले जात नाही
is not taken
इंद्रियांसीं Noun
Indriyānsīṃ
इंद्रियांना
to the senses
नियमिजे Verb
Niyamijē
संयमित केले जाते
is regulated/controlled
जाणिजे Verb
Jāṇijē
ओळखावे किंवा समजावे
should be known

💡 Meaning

That path in which the name of sense objects is not even mentioned and the senses are strictly controlled is known as Sankhya, O Arjuna.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj defines the essence of Sankhya Yoga. It is a state of consciousness where the seeker has transcended the desire for worldly pleasures to such an extent that even the thought of them does not arise. By employing discrimination (Viveka), the seeker regulates the senses and directs the mind inward. This internal discipline is the hallmark of a true Sankhya yogi.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, practicing a 'digital detox' by consciously avoiding the urge to check social media notifications to focus on meaningful work is a practical application of this principle.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the characteristics of the path of knowledge (Sankhya) and the necessity of sense control.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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