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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 217

म्हणोनि तूं अर्जुना | न धरीं खेदु मना | हा स्वभावोचि पैं जाणा | आदिअंतीं ॥ २१७ ॥

"Therefore, O Arjuna, do not hold grief in your heart; understand that this is the natural law from beginning to end."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
खेदु Noun
Khedu
दुःख / खेद
Grief / Sorrow
स्वभावोचि Noun
Swabhavochi
स्वभावच
Inherent nature
आदिअंतीं Noun
Adi-anti
सुरुवात आणि शेवटी
Beginning and end
जाणा Verb
Jana
समजून घे
Know / Understand

💡 Meaning

Therefore, Arjuna, do not harbor grief in your mind. Know that it is the very nature of things to have a beginning and an end.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the impermanence of the physical world. He explains that everything that has a beginning must inevitably have an end. This cycle of creation and destruction is the fundamental nature of the universe. By understanding this truth, one can overcome the grief associated with loss, as grieving for the inevitable is considered a sign of ignorance.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, when we face loss or change, we should remember that nothing is permanent. For example, if a business venture fails, instead of falling into despair, recognize that every phase has an end and use that wisdom to start anew.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna, through Dnyaneshwar Maharaj's commentary, explains the transient nature of the material world to Arjuna.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 79

म्हणोनि उचितें कर्मे । आचरिजे मनोधर्मे । जेणें पाविजे परमे । पुरुषार्थासी ॥

"Therefore, perform appropriate actions with mental resolve, by which the supreme goal of life is attained."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचितें Adjective
Uchite
योग्य किंवा विहित
Appropriate or prescribed
कर्मे Noun
Karme
कर्तव्ये
Actions or duties
आचरिजे Verb
Acharije
आचरण करावे
Should perform
मनोधर्मे Adverb
Manodharme
मनाच्या निष्ठेने
With mental resolve
पाविजे Verb
Pavije
प्राप्त व्हावे
To attain
पुरुषार्थासी Noun
Purusharthasi
जीवनाच्या ध्येयाला (मोक्षाला)
To the goal of life

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform your prescribed duties with a focused mind and dedication, which leads to the attainment of the supreme goal of life.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that one should perform their prescribed duties with a sense of dedication and mental focus. By doing so without attachment to the results, an individual can reach the ultimate goal of human life, which is liberation (Moksha) or self-realization. It suggests that right action, performed with the right attitude, is the path to supreme success.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, focus on the quality of your work as a duty rather than just chasing a promotion. For example, a doctor treating a patient with full dedication as their duty finds more fulfillment and success than one working only for money.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains Shri Krishna's teaching on how performing one's duty leads to liberation.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 231

स्वधर्ममपि चावेक्ष्य न विकम्पितुमर्हसि । धर्म्याद्धि युद्धाच्छ्रेयोऽन्यत्क्षत्रियस्य न विद्यते ॥

आणि स्वधर्माचिया दृष्टी । जरी पाहसी तूं किरीटी । तरी यापरौते गोठी । उचित नाही ॥

"And if you look from the perspective of your own duty, O Kiriti, then there is nothing more appropriate than this."

स्वधर्माचिया Noun
Swadharmachiya
आपल्या धर्माच्या/कर्तव्याच्या
of one's own duty
दृष्टी Noun
Drishti
नजरेने/दृष्टिकोनातून
perspective/vision
पाहसी Verb
Pahasi
पाहशील
will see
किरीटी Noun
Kiriti
अर्जुनाचे एक नाव
Arjuna (the crowned one)
यापरौते Adverb
Yaparoute
यापेक्षा अधिक
other than this
गोठी Noun
Gothi
गोष्ट/बाब
matter/thing
उचित Adjective
Uchit
योग्य
appropriate/proper

💡 Meaning

And O Arjuna, if you consider your own duty as a warrior, you will realize that there is nothing more appropriate for you than this righteous war.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains that one's inherent duty (Swadharma) is paramount. For a warrior, a righteous war is not a sin but a duty. He suggests that looking at the situation through the lens of duty removes confusion and provides a clear path of action. This verse bridges the gap between spiritual realization and worldly responsibility, emphasizing that fulfilling one's social role is a form of spiritual practice.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, one should stick to their ethics and responsibilities even when faced with emotional dilemmas. For instance, a doctor must treat a patient with full dedication, as it is their professional duty (Swadharma), regardless of the patient's background.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna addresses Arjuna's hesitation by appealing to his sense of duty as a warrior (Kshatriya).

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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