Friday, 22 July 2033
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 41

धूमेनाव्रियते वह्निर्यथादर्शो मलेन च । यथोल्बेनावृतो गर्भस्तथा तेनेदमावृतम् ॥

जैसा धूमें धंविला अनळु । कीं मळें झांकला मुकुर निर्मळु । कां गर्भ वेढिला विटाळु । जरायें जेवीं ॥

"As fire is enveloped by smoke, as a mirror by dust, and as an embryo by the womb, so is this (knowledge) covered by it (desire)."

धूमें Noun
Dhume
धुराने
By smoke
अनळु Noun
Analu
अग्नी
Fire
मुकुर Noun
Mukuru
आरसा
Mirror
निर्मळु Adjective
Nirmalu
स्वच्छ
Pure/Clean
जरायें Noun
Jarayen
गर्भाशयाच्या आवरणाने
By the placenta
वेढिला Verb
Vedhila
वेढलेला
Enveloped/Covered

💡 Meaning

Just as fire is covered by smoke, a mirror by dust, or an embryo by the amnion, so is knowledge covered by desire.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains that innate human wisdom is pure but becomes obscured by desires (Kama). He provides three metaphors: smoke covering fire, dust on a mirror, and the membrane covering an embryo. Just as smoke doesn't destroy fire but hides its brilliance, desire doesn't destroy knowledge but creates a layer of ignorance that prevents a person from perceiving reality and their true self.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, our biases and immediate cravings act like 'dust' on a mirror. To see the truth of a situation, we must first wipe away the dust of our emotions and prejudices through calm reflection.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains to Arjuna how desire acts as a veil that obscures human wisdom and prevents one from seeing the truth.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 53

एषा तेऽभिहिता सांख्ये बुद्धिर्योगे त्विमां शृणु । बुद्ध्या युक्तो यया पार्थ कर्मबन्धं प्रहास्यसि ॥

म्हणोनि तूं अर्जुना । जरी या कर्माचिया बंधना । बिहेशी तरी या ज्ञाना- । कडे येईं ॥

"Therefore, O Arjuna, if you fear the bondage of these actions, then turn towards this knowledge."

म्हणोनि Adverb
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
अर्जुना Noun
Arjuna
अर्जुना
Arjuna
कर्माचिया Noun
Karmachiya
कर्माच्या
Of actions
बंधना Noun
Bandhana
बंधनाला
Bondage
बिहेशी Verb
Biheshi
घाबरतोस
Fear
ज्ञानाकडे Noun
Jnanakade
ज्ञानाकडे
Towards knowledge

💡 Meaning

Therefore Arjuna, if you fear the bondage of karma, then embrace this knowledge.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that the fear of consequences often paralyzes an individual. By shifting focus from the fruit of action to the wisdom of the self, one can perform duties without being bound by karma. This 'Buddhi Yoga' is the key to spiritual freedom while living in the material world.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, focus on the quality of your work and learning rather than just the promotion or salary. This reduces anxiety and improves performance.

📌 Context

Krishna advises Arjuna to adopt the path of wisdom to avoid the entrapment of karmic results.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 82

म्हणोनि विषयांतें न सेविजे । आणि इंद्रियां नियमिजे । तरीच प्रज्ञा स्थिरावु पाविजे । अर्जुना पैं ॥ ८२ ॥

"Therefore, do not indulge in sense objects and regulate the senses; only then will the intellect attain stability, O Arjuna."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
विषयांतें Noun
Vishayante
विषयांना (इंद्रिय सुखांना)
To the sense objects
न सेविजे Verb
Na Sevije
सेवन करू नये
Should not indulge
नियमिजे Verb
Niyamije
ताबा ठेवावा / नियमन करावे
Should regulate / control
प्रज्ञा Noun
Pradnya
बुद्धी
Intellect / Wisdom
स्थिरावु Noun
Sthiravu
स्थिरता
Stability

💡 Meaning

Therefore, one should not indulge in sense objects and should control the senses; only then, O Arjuna, does the intellect become stable.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that stability of the intellect (Pradnya) is impossible without the regulation of the senses. The senses naturally gravitate towards worldly pleasures (Vishaya). If one allows the senses to run wild, the mind remains scattered and agitated. By consciously withdrawing the senses from these objects and disciplining them, an individual can achieve a state of steady wisdom, which is essential for spiritual realization and inner peace.

🎯 Practical Application

Just as a student must avoid distractions like social media to focus on studies, controlling our immediate desires helps us stay focused on our long-term goals and maintain mental clarity.

📌 Context

In the context of describing a person of steady wisdom (Sthitapradnya), Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the necessity of sense control.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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