Thursday, 25 March 2032
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 54

किं कर्म किमकर्मेति कवयोऽप्यत्र मोहिताः । तत्ते कर्म प्रवक्ष्यामि यज्ज्ञात्वा मोक्ष्यसेऽशुभात् ॥

म्हणौनि कर्माचें लक्षण । न कळेचि सज्ञान । जेथें मोह पावले जाण । कवीश्वरही ॥ ५४ ॥

"Therefore, the nature of action is not understood even by the wise; even great scholars are deluded here."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhanauni
म्हणून
Therefore
लक्षण Noun
Lakshana
स्वरूप किंवा वैशिष्ट्य
Nature or Characteristic
सज्ञान Adjective
Sajnyana
ज्ञानी किंवा समजदार
Wise or Knowledgeable
मोह Noun
Moha
भ्रम किंवा गोंधळ
Delusion or Confusion
कवीश्वर Noun
Kavishvara
मोठे विद्वान किंवा पंडित
Great scholars or Sages

💡 Meaning

Therefore, the true nature of action is not understood even by the wise; even great scholars are deluded in this matter.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the complexity of understanding 'Karma'. Even the most learned scholars and sages find it difficult to distinguish between what truly constitutes an action and what is inaction. The outward appearance of an act does not define its karmic value; rather, it is the internal state of mind and the absence of ego that matters. Misunderstanding this leads to bondage, while true knowledge of action leads to liberation.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, focus on the intent behind your actions rather than just the physical task. For example, helping someone to show off is different from helping out of genuine compassion. Understanding this distinction helps in spiritual growth and mental peace.

📌 Context

Shri Krishna explains the complexity of action (Karma) and inaction (Akarma) to Arjuna, which Dnyaneshwar Maharaj elaborates upon in this Ovi.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 201

म्हणोनि अर्जुना ऐकें । हें संन्यासपण निकें । जेथ मन आणि बुद्धी पारखे । होऊनि ठाकती ॥ २०१ ॥

"Therefore, O Arjuna, listen; this is the true state of renunciation, where the mind and intellect become detached."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhaṇoni
म्हणून
Therefore
संन्यासपण Noun
Sannyāsapaṇa
संन्यासाची अवस्था
State of renunciation
निकें Adjective
Nikēṃ
उत्तम किंवा खरे
True or Good
पारखे Adjective
Pārakhē
अलिप्त किंवा वेगळे
Detached or Stranger
ठाकती Verb
Ṭhākatī
राहतात किंवा होतात
Stay or Become
बुद्धी Noun
Buddhī
विचारशक्ती
Intellect
ऐकें Verb
Aikēṃ
ऐक
Listen

💡 Meaning

Therefore, Arjuna, listen; this is true renunciation, where the mind and intellect become detached from worldly objects.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar defines true renunciation (Sannyasa). He explains that real renunciation is not merely an external change but an internal state where the mind and intellect become detached from worldly desires and sensory objects. When the mind and intellect stop wandering in the external world and become 'strangers' to worldly attachments, one achieves the state of true Sannyasa. It is the pinnacle of mental stability where one is no longer affected by the dualities of the material world.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, practicing detachment means performing your duties without being overwhelmed by emotional highs and lows. For example, focusing on your work without being distracted by social media or the fear of failure is a form of mental renunciation.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the true nature of renunciation to Arjuna, emphasizing internal detachment over external appearance.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 57

तरी अर्जुना हें ऐकें । जेणें अंतःकरण निकें । होय तें कौतुकें । सांगेन तुज ॥

"Therefore, Arjuna, listen; I shall tell you with delight that by which the mind becomes pure."

तरी Conjunction
Tari
तर / म्हणून
Therefore / So
ऐकें Verb
Aike
ऐक
Listen
अंतःकरण Noun
Antahkaran
मन किंवा हृदय
Inner self or mind
निकें Adjective
Nike
शुद्ध किंवा चांगले
Pure or good
कौतुकें Adverb
Kautuke
प्रेमाने किंवा आवडीने
With affection or delight
सांगेन Verb
Sangen
सांगेन
Will tell

💡 Meaning

Krishna says to Arjuna, 'Listen, I will tell you with great affection that by which your heart and mind will become pure.'

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse from the Dnyaneshwari, Saint Dnyaneshwar captures the moment where Lord Krishna encourages Arjuna to listen attentively. He promises to share wisdom that will purify Arjuna's inner being (Antahkaran). The use of the word 'Kautuke' (with delight/affection) signifies the compassionate nature of the Guru (Krishna) towards his disciple (Arjuna), ensuring that the process of learning is not just informative but transformative for the soul.

🎯 Practical Application

Before starting any significant task or learning journey, one should aim for mental clarity. For example, practicing a few minutes of silence before a meeting helps in keeping the mind 'pure' and focused on the goal.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna prepares Arjuna to receive the higher knowledge of the self by emphasizing the need for a pure mind.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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