Monday, 14 July 2031
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 21

वेदाविनाशिनं नित्यं य एनमजमव्ययम् । कथं स पुरुषः पार्थ कं घातयति हन्ति कम् ॥

तरी साचचि हें न मरे । आणि मारिलें तरी न तरे । हें नित्य आणि निर्विकारें । अनादि सिद्ध ॥

"Truly this soul does not die, nor is it destroyed by any means; it is eternal, immutable, and eternally established."

साचचि Adverb
Sachachi
खरोखर/सत्य
Truly/In reality
न मरे Verb
Na Mare
मरत नाही
Does not die
नित्य Adjective
Nitya
शाश्वत/कायम
Eternal
निर्विकारें Adjective
Nirvikare
बदल न होणारे
Changeless/Immutable
अनादि Adjective
Anadi
ज्याला सुरुवात नाही
Beginningless
सिद्ध Adjective
Siddha
स्वयंसिद्ध/अस्तित्वात असलेले
Established/Proven

💡 Meaning

This soul truly never dies, and even if one tries to kill it, it does not perish. It is eternal, changeless, and exists from time immemorial.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj elaborates on the Sanskrit verse of the Gita, emphasizing that the Soul (Atman) is beyond the reach of destruction. It is 'Nitya' (everlasting) and 'Nirvikara' (without modifications). Since the soul is unborn and undying, the concepts of 'killing' or 'being killed' are only applicable to the physical body, not the true self. One who realizes this truth remains unshaken by the changes of the material world.

🎯 Practical Application

This knowledge can be used to overcome the fear of loss or failure by realizing that our inner essence is untouched by external circumstances. Example: Maintaining mental balance during a crisis by understanding that the core 'Self' is permanent while situations are temporary.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains the eternal and indestructible nature of the soul to Arjuna to remove his grief.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 109

तो कर्मामाजीं असतां । कर्माचिया अवस्था । न लिंपे सर्वथा । जैसा सूर्य जळीं ॥

"Though he is engaged in actions, he is not touched by the states of action, just as the sun is not affected by the water."

कर्मामाजीं Noun
karmāmājīṃ
कर्मामध्ये
in the midst of actions
अवस्था Noun
avasthā
स्थिती किंवा परिणाम
states or conditions
न लिंपे Verb
na limpe
लिप्त होत नाही
is not affected or smeared
सर्वथा Adverb
sarvathā
पूर्णपणे
entirely
जळीं Noun
jaḷīṃ
पाण्यामध्ये
in the water

💡 Meaning

Even while being in the midst of actions, he is never touched by the conditions of those actions, just as the sun is not affected by the water it reflects in.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar uses a beautiful analogy of the sun and its reflection. Just as the sun's reflection appears in the water, but the sun itself remains untouched by the water's wetness or movement, a person who has attained self-knowledge performs all worldly duties without being affected by them. Their physical body is engaged in action, but their consciousness remains anchored in the supreme self, ensuring that the results of actions (karma) do not bind them.

🎯 Practical Application

Perform your duties with dedication but without emotional attachment to the outcome. Example: A student should study for the sake of learning, without being paralyzed by the fear of exam results.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how a realized soul remains untouched by the bonds of karma despite being active in the world.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 139

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि आचरतां जे सधर्म । तेंचि करीं तूं मनोधर्म । राखूनियां ॥ १३९ ॥

"Therefore, perform that action which is appropriate and which is your duty, by maintaining the steadiness of your mind."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Uchit
योग्य / विहित
Appropriate / Right
सधर्म Noun
Sadharma
स्वधर्म / स्वतःचे कर्तव्य
One's own duty
मनोधर्म Noun
Manodharma
मनाचा स्वभाव / एकाग्रता
State of mind / Equanimity
राखूनियां Verb
Rakhuniya
सांभाळून / राखून
Maintaining / Preserving

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform the actions that are appropriate and constitute your duty, while maintaining the right state of mind.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the practice of Swadharma (one's own duty). He advises that one should perform actions that are appropriate and aligned with moral righteousness. The key is to maintain 'Manodharma'—a balanced and focused state of mind—while performing these actions, ensuring that the ego or desire for results does not interfere with the purity of the work. It is a call to action that is both mindful and dutiful.

🎯 Practical Application

In a professional setting, focus on completing your assigned tasks with integrity and focus, rather than worrying about the promotion or appraisal results. This leads to better quality of work and mental peace.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the necessity of performing one's natural duty with a balanced mind as part of the discourse on Karma Yoga.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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