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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 132

जैसा पूर्ण सरितेचा ओघ । मिळे समुद्राचा मार्ग । परी तो समुद्रु न सांडी वेग । मर्यादा आपली ॥ १३२ ॥

"As the full flow of rivers meets the ocean, yet the ocean does not abandon its limits or its speed."

सरितेचा Noun
saritecha
नदीचा
of the river
ओघ Noun
ogh
प्रवाह
flow
समुद्रु Noun
samudru
सागर
ocean
सांडी Verb
sandi
सोडणे
to abandon
मर्यादा Noun
maryada
सीमा
boundary
वेग Noun
veg
गती किंवा जोर
speed or force

💡 Meaning

Just as the ocean remains within its boundaries even when full rivers flow into it, a wise person remains steady despite external influences.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains that just as the ocean remains undisturbed despite countless rivers flowing into it, a person of steady wisdom remains unaffected by sensory desires or external circumstances. The ocean does not overflow its boundaries when rivers join it; similarly, the mind of a sage remains anchored in the self, regardless of the worldly experiences that come his way. This illustrates the pinnacle of emotional and spiritual maturity.

🎯 Practical Application

Maintain emotional balance in both success and failure. Example: Staying humble after a big promotion instead of becoming arrogant, just like the ocean stays calm despite the influx of water.

📌 Context

Shri Krishna explains the stability of a realized soul using the metaphor of an ocean to Arjuna.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 92

म्हणौनि कर्माचें लक्षण । ओळखावें विचक्षण । जें अकर्माचेंही प्रमाण । जाणावें लागे ॥ ९२ ॥

"Therefore, the nature of action must be discerned by the wise, and the standard of inaction must also be understood."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
लक्षण Noun
Lakshana
स्वरूप किंवा वैशिष्ट्य
Characteristic or nature
विचक्षण Adjective
Vichakshana
शहाणा किंवा बुद्धिमान
Wise or discerning
अकर्म Noun
Akarma
निष्काम अवस्था किंवा कर्मशून्यता
Inaction or selfless action
प्रमाण Noun
Pramana
मर्म किंवा यथार्थ ज्ञान
Standard or true essence
जाणावें Verb
Janave
समजून घ्यावे
Should be known

💡 Meaning

Therefore, a wise person should understand the true nature of action and also the standard of inaction.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the importance of discernment (Viveka) in understanding action. He suggests that it is not enough to simply act; one must understand the underlying principles of Karma (action) and Akarma (inaction). True wisdom lies in recognizing that even in physical activity, one can remain detached (Akarma), and in physical stillness, there can be mental activity. Understanding this 'Pramana' (standard) is essential for spiritual liberation.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, evaluate your intention before performing any task. For example, helping someone should be done out of a sense of duty rather than for social recognition, which reflects a true understanding of Karma.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the complexity of understanding action and inaction as taught by Lord Krishna.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 290

म्हणौनि तो निरिच्छु । आणि सर्वत्र पूर्णकामू । जैसा काही अपारू । समुद्रु भवे ॥ २९० ॥

"Therefore he is desireless and fulfilled in all respects, just like the boundless ocean."

निरिच्छु Adjective
Niricchu
इच्छारहित
Desireless
पूर्णकामू Adjective
Purnakamu
ज्याच्या सर्व इच्छा पूर्ण झाल्या आहेत असा
Fully satisfied
अपारू Adjective
Aparu
अथांग किंवा मर्यादा नसलेला
Boundless
समुद्रु Noun
Samudru
सागर
Ocean
भवे Verb
Bhave
असतो किंवा होतो
Is or Becomes

💡 Meaning

Therefore, he is desireless and completely fulfilled in every way, just like the boundless ocean.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar compares a sage of steady wisdom to the ocean. Just as the ocean remains undisturbed and maintains its level despite countless rivers flowing into it, the realized soul remains unaffected by sensory desires or external circumstances. He is 'Purnakamu' (fully satisfied) because his joy comes from within the self, not from external objects. He becomes an ocean of bliss himself, where all desires dissolve without creating any turbulence.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, practice remaining calm like the ocean. For example, whether you receive praise or criticism at work, do not let your inner peace be disturbed; maintain your stability and focus on your duty.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the state of a person with steady wisdom (Sthitaprajna) using the metaphor of the ocean.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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