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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 55

तरी अर्जुना ऐकें । जो अंतःकरणींचीं कौतुकें । सांडूनि आत्मारामीं निकें । रतला असे ॥ ५५ ॥

Tari Arjuna aike | Jo antahkarnichi kautuke | Sanduni atmarami nike | Ratala ase || 55 ||

"Listen Arjuna, one who has discarded all mental desires and is perfectly engrossed in the joy of the Self."

ऐकें Verb
Aike
ऐक किंवा श्रवण कर
Listen
अंतःकरणींचीं Noun
Antahkarnichi
मनातील किंवा अंतःकरणातील
Of the mind/heart
कौतुकें Noun
Kautuke
इच्छा किंवा वासना
Desires or whims
सांडूनि Verb
Sanduni
त्याग करून किंवा सोडून
Having abandoned
आत्मारामीं Noun
Atmarami
आत्मस्वरूपात
In the soul/self
निकें Adverb
Nike
चांगल्या प्रकारे किंवा पूर्णपणे
Completely/Well
रतला Adjective
Ratala
मग्न झालेला किंवा रमलेला
Absorbed or engrossed

💡 Meaning

Listen Arjuna, he who abandons all desires of the mind and remains completely absorbed in the bliss of the Self is truly wise.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains that a person who has completely cast off all desires of the mind and finds absolute contentment within the Self is a Sthitaprajna. True happiness is not found in external objects but in the realization of one's own divine nature. When the mind stops wandering after sensory pleasures and settles into the bliss of the soul, one achieves spiritual stability.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, instead of seeking validation or happiness from social media likes or external praise, finding joy in one's own growth and inner peace is an application of this verse. Example: Focusing on the quality of your work for personal satisfaction rather than just for the reward.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains the characteristics of a person with stable wisdom (Sthitaprajna) to Arjuna, and Saint Dnyaneshwar elaborates on this in Marathi.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 96

जेथें अर्जुना हें संन्यासपण । आणि योगाचें लक्षण । हें एकचि पैं जाण । वेगळें नव्हे ॥ ९६ ॥

"Where, O Arjuna, this state of Sanyasa and the characteristics of Yoga are known to be one and the same; they are not distinct."

संन्यासपण Noun
Sanyasapan
संन्यासाची वृत्ती किंवा त्याग
Spirit of renunciation
लक्षण Noun
Lakshan
वैशिष्ट्य किंवा स्वरूप
Characteristic or nature
एकचि Adjective
Ekachi
एकच किंवा अभिन्न
One and the same
जाण Verb
Jaan
ओळख किंवा समजून घे
Know or understand
वेगळें Adjective
Vegale
भिन्न किंवा वेगळे
Different or distinct

💡 Meaning

O Arjuna, know that the state of renunciation and the characteristics of Yoga are one and the same; they are not different from each other.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj bridges the perceived gap between Sanyasa (Renunciation) and Karma Yoga (Path of Action). He asserts that the essence of both is identical. True Sanyasa is not the abandonment of physical action, but the abandonment of the ego and the desire for results. Similarly, true Yoga is performing actions with a balanced mind. Therefore, a person who practices selfless action is essentially a Sanyasi. The internal state of detachment is what defines both, making them inseparable in the pursuit of spiritual liberation.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, focusing entirely on the quality of your work without being anxious about the promotion or reward is a practical application of this verse. It combines the 'action' of Yoga with the 'detachment' of Sanyasa.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the fundamental unity between the path of renunciation and the path of action.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 115

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि विहित जे धर्म । तेचि आचरावे उत्तम । फळाशा सांडूनि ॥

"Therefore, perform the appropriate actions and the prescribed duties excellently, giving up the desire for fruits."

उचित Adjective
uchit
योग्य किंवा रास्त
appropriate or proper
विहित Adjective
vihit
शास्त्राने सांगितलेले किंवा विहित केलेले
prescribed or ordained
आचरावे Verb
acharave
आचरण करावे किंवा पार पाडावे
should perform or practice
उत्तम Adverb
uttam
सर्वश्रेष्ठ किंवा अतिशय चांगल्या प्रकारे
excellently or best
फळाशा Noun
phalasha
फळाची आशा किंवा अपेक्षा
desire for results
सांडूनि Verb
sanduni
त्याग करून किंवा सोडून
renouncing or giving up

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform those actions which are appropriate and those duties which are prescribed, doing them excellently while renouncing the desire for fruits.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the core principle of Nishkama Karma (selfless action). He advises that an individual should perform actions that are 'Uchit' (appropriate to one's nature and situation) and 'Vihit' (prescribed by moral and spiritual codes). The performance should be 'Uttam' (of the highest quality and dedication). The crucial condition is 'Phalasha Sanduni'—renouncing the craving for the results. By focusing entirely on the purity and excellence of the action rather than the reward, one attains spiritual equanimity and freedom from the bondage of karma.

🎯 Practical Application

In a professional setting, focus on the integrity and quality of your project rather than obsessing over the promotion or bonus. For example, a teacher should focus on the student's understanding and growth as their primary duty, rather than just completing the syllabus for a salary.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the necessity of performing one's natural and prescribed duties without attachment to the outcome.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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