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Wednesday, 23 October 2030
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 102

ये हि संस्पर्शजा भोगा दुःखयोनय एव ते । आद्यन्तवन्तः कौन्तेय न तेषु रमते बुधः ॥

म्हणोनि विषय हे सर्वथा । न शिविजेत पांडुसुता । जे दुःखमूळ तत्त्वता । जाणोनि तूं ॥

"Therefore, O son of Pandu, do not indulge in these sense-objects at all, knowing for certain that they are the root of all misery."

म्हणोनि Adverb
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
विषय Noun
Vishaya
इंद्रियांचे भोग
Sense objects/pleasures
सर्वथा Adverb
Sarvatha
पूर्णपणे
In every way
न शिविजेत Verb
Na Shivijeta
स्पर्श करू नये
Should not touch
दुःखमूळ Noun
Dukhamula
दुःखाचे मूळ
Root of sorrow
तत्त्वता Adverb
Tattvata
खरोखर
In reality

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, knowing that these sensory pleasures are truly the root of all misery, do not even touch them or indulge in them.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that sensory pleasures are inherently linked to suffering. Although they may seem pleasant at the moment of contact, their origin and end are rooted in pain. A wise person (Budha) recognizes that these pleasures are transient and lead to spiritual bondage. By advising Arjuna to stay away from these 'roots of sorrow', Dnyaneshwar encourages the seeker to look beyond temporary gratification towards eternal bliss.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, we often chase instant gratification like excessive social media use or unhealthy habits. Understanding that these lead to long-term stress or health issues helps us practice detachment and focus on meaningful goals.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the nature of worldly pleasures as the source of misery while commenting on Bhagavad Gita 5.22.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 260

म्हणोनि हे आवडे। तरी इंद्रिये दमिजेत गाढे। जेणे हे बुद्धि वाढे। स्थिर होय॥

"Therefore, if this is desired, the senses should be firmly controlled; whereby this intellect grows and becomes steady."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhaṇoni
म्हणून
Therefore
इंद्रिये Noun
Indriye
ज्ञानेंद्रिये आणि कर्मेंद्रिये
Senses
दमिजेत Verb
Damijeta
दमन करावे किंवा ताबा मिळवावा
Should be controlled
गाढे Adverb
Gāḍhe
मजबूतपणे किंवा घट्ट
Firmly
बुद्धि Noun
Buddhi
प्रज्ञा किंवा समज
Intellect
स्थिर Adjective
Sthira
अढळ किंवा शांत
Steady

💡 Meaning

Therefore, if you desire a steady intellect, you must firmly control your senses. By doing so, your intellect will grow and become stable.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that for the intellect to become steady and grow in spiritual wisdom, one must strictly control the senses. Without mastering the senses, the mind remains scattered among worldly distractions. Only through disciplined restraint can one achieve the state of 'Sthitaprajna' (a person of steady wisdom). It is a call to action for seekers to prioritize internal discipline over external sensory gratification.

🎯 Practical Application

When trying to focus on a long-term goal, like a career or health, avoiding immediate distractions like junk food or excessive social media is a practical way to apply sense control to stabilize your mind.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains Lord Krishna's teaching on how controlling the senses leads to a stable and enlightened intellect.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 159

म्हणोनि तूं अर्जुना | या इंद्रियांसी करीं दमना | मग हे भ्रांतीची वासना | आपोआप फिटेल ||

"Therefore, O Arjuna, control these senses; then this delusive desire will naturally disappear."

म्हणोनि Adverb
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
इंद्रियांसी Noun
Indriyansi
इंद्रियांना
To the senses
दमना Noun
Damana
संयम किंवा ताबा
Control or restraint
भ्रांतीची Noun
Bhrantichi
भ्रमाची किंवा चुकीच्या समजाची
Of delusion
वासना Noun
Vasana
इच्छा किंवा ओढ
Desire or inclination
फिटेल Verb
Phitel
दूर होईल किंवा नष्ट होईल
Will vanish

💡 Meaning

Therefore, Arjuna, restrain your senses; then this delusive desire will vanish on its own.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that the root of all delusion is the lack of control over one's senses. When the senses are allowed to wander freely toward worldly objects, they create a web of desires (Vasana) that clouds the intellect. By practicing 'Damana' (restraint), the seeker cuts off the source of this delusion. Once the senses are disciplined, the false attachments and mental fog dissipate naturally, paving the way for spiritual enlightenment.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, practicing digital detox or resisting the urge to eat junk food despite the craving is an application of sense control. This discipline leads to better mental health and focus.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna, through Saint Dnyaneshwar's commentary, advises Arjuna on the necessity of controlling the senses to overcome mental confusion.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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