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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 364

जैसा जळचरा जळीं । सर्वथा विसांवा मिळे तये काळीं । तैसा तो आत्मबोधीं निहाळीं । निवांत होय ॥

"As the aquatic creature finds total repose in the water, so does he (the wise one) become tranquil in the realization of the Self."

जळचरा Noun
Jalachara
पाण्यात राहणारा प्राणी (मासा)
Aquatic creature (fish)
विसांवा Noun
Visanva
विश्रांती किंवा सुख
Rest or repose
मिळे Verb
Mile
प्राप्त होतो
Obtains or receives
आत्मबोधीं Noun
Atmabodhi
आत्मज्ञानामध्ये
In self-knowledge
निवांत Adjective
Nivant
अत्यंत शांत
Completely peaceful

💡 Meaning

Just as an aquatic creature finds complete rest in water, a wise person finds total peace when absorbed in self-knowledge.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj illustrates the internal state of a realized soul. He uses the metaphor of an aquatic creature (like a fish) which finds its true home and absolute rest only in water. Similarly, a person who has attained self-realization finds their ultimate peace and stability only when they are absorbed in the knowledge of the Atman (Self). The external world is like being out of water for them—restless and agitated—while the internal state of self-awareness is their natural, tranquil habitat.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, this teaches us that true happiness is internal. Example: Instead of seeking relief from work stress through social media, spending five minutes in silent meditation helps one find the 'water' of inner peace.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how a person of steady wisdom finds absolute peace within the Self, using the metaphor of a fish in water.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 205

म्हणोनि ज्ञानेविण कांहीं। पवित्र थोर नाहीं। जेणें पाविजे ठायीं। कैवल्याच्या॥

म्हणोनि ज्ञानेविण काही। पवित्र थोर नाही। जेणे पाविजे ठायी। कैवल्याच्या॥

"Therefore, there is nothing as pure as knowledge; by which one attains the state of liberation."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhaṇoni
म्हणून
Therefore
ज्ञानेविण Other
Jñānēviṇa
ज्ञानाशिवाय
Without knowledge
पवित्र Adjective
Pavitra
शुद्ध
Pure
थोर Adjective
Thōra
मोठे किंवा श्रेष्ठ
Great or Superior
पाविजे Verb
Pāvijē
मिळते किंवा प्राप्त होते
Attained
कैवल्याच्या Noun
Kaivalyācyā
मोक्षाच्या
Of liberation
ठायी Noun
Ṭhāyī
ठिकाणी किंवा स्थितीत
Place or State

💡 Meaning

Therefore, there is nothing as great and pure as knowledge, through which one reaches the state of liberation.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that there is nothing as purifying as spiritual knowledge. While physical rituals may cleanse the body, only 'Jnana' (Self-realization) can cleanse the soul of ignorance and ego. This knowledge is the direct path to 'Kaivalya' or ultimate liberation, where the individual soul merges with the universal consciousness. It is considered the highest form of purity because it removes the root cause of suffering—ignorance.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, true knowledge means understanding the difference between what is permanent and what is temporary. For example, knowing that material possessions are temporary helps us stay calm during financial losses, leading to mental peace.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the supreme purity of self-knowledge as a commentary on Bhagavad Gita Chapter 4, Verse 38.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 287

यद्वत्पूर्णाचलमप्रतिष्ठं समुद्रमापः प्रविशन्ति तद्वत् । तद्वत्कामा यं प्रविशन्ति सर्वे स शान्तिमाप्नोति न कामकामी ॥

जैसा समुद्रु भरला न सांडे । कीं सरिता-ओघीं न वाढे । तैसी स्थिति न मोडे । प्रज्ञा जयाची ॥

"As the ocean, though filled, does not overflow, nor does it increase by the flow of rivers; so is the state of one whose wisdom does not break."

समुद्रु Noun
Samudru
सागर
Ocean
सांडे Verb
Sande
मर्यादा ओलांडणे
Overflows / Leaves boundary
सरिता-ओघीं Noun
Sarita-oghin
नद्यांच्या प्रवाहाने
By the flow of rivers
वाढे Verb
Vadhe
वाढणे
Increases
प्रज्ञा Noun
Pradnya
बुद्धी
Wisdom / Intellect
मोडे Verb
Mode
भंग पावणे / ढळणे
Breaks / Deviates

💡 Meaning

Just as the ocean remains full and does not overflow despite rivers flowing into it, the wisdom of a steady person remains unshaken.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj explains the stability of a Sthitaprajna (one with steady wisdom). Just as the ocean remains full and does not cross its boundaries despite countless rivers flowing into it, and does not diminish when they dry up, a person of steady wisdom remains undisturbed by worldly desires or external circumstances. Their inner peace is absolute and independent of external gains or losses. They are established in their own self, unaffected by the dualities of life.

🎯 Practical Application

Maintain inner peace regardless of external success or failure. For example, staying calm and composed during a major career promotion or an unexpected financial loss.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the unwavering state of a self-realized soul using the metaphor of the ocean.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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