🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains that a realized soul understands that while the body performs actions, the true Self remains a non-doer (Akarma). Conversely, if one physically refrains from work but harbors desires or mental activity, they are still performing actions in a state of 'inaction'. True wisdom lies in recognizing that the ego is not the doer, thereby attaining freedom from the bondage of Karma.

Performing your daily duties without being attached to the results. Example: A doctor performing surgery with full focus as a duty, but remaining calm regardless of the outcome, knowing they did their best without ego.

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the profound nature of action and inaction as taught by Lord Krishna in the Bhagavad Gita.

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar provides practical guidance on Karma Yoga. He emphasizes that one should prioritize actions that are 'Uchit' (morally right) and 'Avasare Prapt' (presented by the current situation). Instead of abandoning prescribed duties (Vihit Karma), one should perform them with complete dedication. True spiritual growth comes from fulfilling the responsibilities that life presents to us at any given moment, rather than seeking to escape them.

In daily life, when a responsibility arises, instead of avoiding it, complete it as your duty for that moment. For example, a student focusing on studies during exams is performing their 'appropriate' and 'timely' duty.

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the essence of performing one's duty as per the situation and time.

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar uses the metaphor of a tortoise to describe sensory withdrawal (Pratyahara). Just as a tortoise pulls its limbs into its hard shell at the slightest hint of danger or by its own will, a wise person withdraws their senses from worldly objects. This is not a forced suppression but a conscious choice driven by higher wisdom. When the mind is no longer scattered by external stimuli, it becomes steady and focused on the Self.

In modern life, practicing digital detox or avoiding gossip is like the tortoise's withdrawal. Example: Choosing to focus on work instead of being distracted by constant phone notifications.

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the characteristics of a person with steady wisdom (Sthitaprajna) using the analogy of a tortoise.