Monday, 08 July 2030
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 139

जेणें अज्ञानाचें मूळ खणिलें । कर्माचें वाळवण केलें । तें ज्ञानचि होय संचलें । जयापाशीं ॥

ज्याने अज्ञानाचे मूळ उपटून टाकले आहे आणि कर्माचे वाळवण केले आहे, त्याच्यापाशी ते ज्ञानच साठलेले असते.

"He who has dug out the root of ignorance and dried up the field of action, in him, knowledge itself remains concentrated."

अज्ञानाचें Noun
Ajnanache
अज्ञानाचे
Of ignorance
मूळ Noun
Mula
मूळ किंवा उगम
Root or source
खणिलें Verb
Khanile
उपटून टाकले किंवा खोदले
Dug out or uprooted
वाळवण Noun
Valavana
सुकवणे किंवा वाळवंट
Drying up or making barren
संचलें Verb
Sanchale
साठलेले किंवा स्थिरावलेले
Accumulated or concentrated
जयापाशीं Pronoun
Jayapashi
ज्याच्या जवळ
With whom

💡 Meaning

One who has uprooted the source of ignorance and dried up the field of karma becomes the storehouse of true knowledge.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj emphasizes that a true seeker is one who has destroyed the very root of ignorance. By the fire of wisdom, the 'moisture' of desires and attachments in actions is dried up, rendering them incapable of producing future karmic results. Just as parched seeds cannot sprout, the actions of a wise person do not lead to bondage. Such an individual becomes an embodiment of pure consciousness.

🎯 Practical Application

Perform your duties with full awareness and without attachment to the results. For example, helping someone without expecting recognition frees you from the burden of expectation and ego.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the state of a realized soul who has transcended the cycle of action through the power of self-knowledge.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 113

म्हणोनि बाह्य हे विषय । न संडितांही सांडिले होय । जरी अंतरीं होय । विरक्तु पुरुषु ॥

"Therefore, external objects are as good as abandoned, even if not physically left, if the person is internally detached."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
बाह्य Adjective
Bahya
बाहेरील
External
विषय Noun
Vishaya
इंद्रियांचे भोग
Sense objects
संडितांही Verb
Sanditahi
सोडले तरी
Even if abandoned
अंतरीं Adverb
Antari
मनामध्ये
Internally / In the heart
विरक्तु Adjective
Viraktu
आसक्ती नसलेला
Detached / Dispassionate

💡 Meaning

Therefore, if a person is internally detached, then even without physically abandoning external objects, they are effectively renounced.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that true detachment (Vairagya) is an internal mental state. If a person has conquered their inner desires and is mentally detached from the results of their actions, they are considered a 'Virakta' (renunciant). Even if such a person continues to live in the physical world and interact with sense objects, they remain untouched by them. The physical abandonment of objects is unnecessary if the mental craving has already ceased.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, one can possess wealth and technology, but if they are not mentally enslaved by these possessions, they practice internal detachment. For example, using a car for commuting without being egoistically attached to its brand.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains that true renunciation is a state of mind rather than a physical act of leaving the world.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 253

एषा तेऽभिहिता सांख्ये बुद्धिर्योगे त्विमां शृणु ।
बुद्ध्या युक्तो यया पार्थ कर्मबन्धं प्रहास्यसि ॥

म्हणोनि अर्जुना ऐकें । हें बुद्धियोगु निकें । सांगेन तुज कौतुकें । अवधारीं पां ॥ २५३ ॥

"Therefore, Arjuna, listen! I shall explain this Buddhi-yoga to you with great delight; pay heed to it."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
ऐकें Verb
Aike
ऐक
Listen
बुद्धियोगु Noun
Buddhiyogu
बुद्धियोग (कर्मयोग)
Yoga of Intellect
निकें Adverb
Nike
चांगले किंवा स्पष्ट
Clearly or Well
कौतुकें Adverb
Kautuke
आवडीने किंवा प्रेमाने
With delight or affection
अवधारीं Verb
Avadhari
लक्ष दे किंवा श्रवण कर
Pay attention

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, listen; I shall explain this Buddhi Yoga to you with great delight; please pay close attention.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar highlights the transition from theoretical knowledge to practical wisdom. Krishna invites Arjuna to listen attentively to the method of performing actions without attachment. This is described as a 'marvelous' path because it allows an individual to remain active in the world while staying spiritually free from the bonds of karma.

🎯 Practical Application

Focus on the process of your work with interest rather than just worrying about the result. For example, while playing a sport, focus on the technique and the joy of the game rather than just the final score.

📌 Context

After explaining the theoretical knowledge of the soul (Sankhya), Shri Krishna begins to introduce the practical path of action (Buddhi Yoga) to Arjuna.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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