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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 271

म्हणोनि अर्जुना हें जाणावें । इंद्रियें दमनूनि असावें । मग आत्मसुखाचें पावावें । साम्राज्य सहजें ॥ २७१ ॥

"Therefore, O Arjuna, know this; one should keep the senses subdued; then one shall easily attain the empire of self-bliss."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
जाणावें Verb
Janave
जाणून घ्यावे / लक्षात घ्यावे
Should know / understand
इंद्रियें Noun
Indriye
ज्ञानेंद्रिये व कर्मेंद्रिये
Senses
दमनूनि Verb
Damunni
संयमित करून / जिंकून
By subduing / controlling
आत्मसुखाचें Noun
Atmasukhache
स्वतःच्या स्वरूपातील आनंदाचे
Of the bliss of the self
साम्राज्य Noun
Samrajya
अधिराज्य / मोठे राज्य
Empire / Sovereignty
सहजें Adverb
Sahaje
सहजपणे / विनासायास
Easily / Naturally

💡 Meaning

Therefore, Arjuna, understand that one should control their senses. By doing so, one naturally attains the empire of inner spiritual joy.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that mastery over the senses is the prerequisite for spiritual enlightenment. When a seeker prevents their senses from wandering toward external worldly pleasures, the mind turns inward. This internal focus leads to the discovery of 'Atmasukha' (the bliss of the soul), which is described as a 'Samrajya' (Empire) because it is vast, sovereign, and independent of external circumstances. The use of the word 'Sahaje' (easily) implies that once the senses are mastered, the realization of the self is not a forced labor but a natural state of being.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, practicing discipline in daily habits, such as controlling the urge to procrastinate or managing emotional outbursts, is a form of sense control. For example, choosing to focus on a long-term goal instead of immediate gratification leads to lasting mental peace and success.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the characteristics of a 'Sthitaprajna' (one with steady wisdom) and emphasizes how sense control leads to spiritual sovereignty.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 6

अपरं भवतो जन्म परं जन्म विवस्वतः । कथमेतद्विजानीयां त्वमादौ प्रोक्तवानिति ॥

हेंचि आतां सांगेन | तुजलागीं मी आपण | जेणें तुझा संदेह पूर्ण | जाईल निमूट ॥

"I shall now tell you that very thing myself, so that your doubt will be completely removed."

सांगेन Verb
Sangen
सांगेन किंवा स्पष्ट करेन
will tell/explain
तुजलागीं Pronoun
Tujalagi
तुला
to you
संदेह Noun
Sandeh
संशय किंवा शंका
doubt
पूर्ण Adverb
Purna
संपूर्णपणे
completely
निमूट Adverb
Nimut
नक्कीच किंवा शांतपणे
certainly/quietly

💡 Meaning

I will now tell you that very secret myself, by which your doubt will be completely and quietly resolved.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this 6th Ovi of Chapter 4, Saint Dnyaneshwar captures the moment where Krishna addresses Arjuna's logical confusion. Arjuna was puzzled how Krishna, a contemporary, could have taught the ancient Sun-god. Krishna assures Arjuna that He will reveal the secret of His divine nature and births, which will silence all doubts. This verse emphasizes the importance of a Guru or the Divine in clearing the intellectual hurdles of a seeker.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, when faced with confusion about complex truths, one should seek clarity from authentic sources rather than harboring doubts. Example: Seeking a mentor's advice when confused about career choices.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna prepares to answer Arjuna's doubt regarding the timeline of His teachings to the Sun-god.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 103

म्हणोनि अर्जुना ऐकें । जो अंतःकरणीं निकें । निग्रहो करुनि ठाके । इंद्रियांचा ॥ १०३ ॥

"Therefore, O Arjuna, listen; he who stays firm by restraining the senses within his heart."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhaṇoni
म्हणून
Therefore
ऐकें Verb
Aikēṃ
ऐक
Listen
अंतःकरणीं Noun
Antaḥkaraṇīṃ
मनामध्ये
In the heart or mind
निकें Adverb
Nikēṃ
चांगल्या प्रकारे किंवा निश्चयाने
Properly or firmly
निग्रहो Noun
Nigraho
संयम किंवा ताबा
Restraint or control
इंद्रियांचा Noun
Indriyāñcā
ज्ञानेंद्रियांचा
Of the senses

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, listen; he who firmly establishes control over his senses within his heart is truly a man of steady wisdom.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that true spiritual stability comes from the internal resolve to control one's senses. He addresses Arjuna, stating that a person who has mastered their senses by establishing a firm will within their heart is the one whose wisdom is truly anchored. Mastery over the senses is presented not just as physical suppression, but as a deep psychological and spiritual alignment where the intellect governs the desires.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, this can be applied to 'Digital Detox' or focus. For example, choosing to complete a work task without getting distracted by social media notifications is a practical form of the sensory restraint described in this verse.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the characteristics of a person with steady wisdom (Sthitaprajna) to Arjuna, focusing on sensory control.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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