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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 80

तैसे कर्माचेनि आधारें । कर्मचि सांडिजे निर्धारें । जैसें नाविका नाव सावरें । पैलतीरा ॥

"Likewise, with the support of action, one should firmly abandon the bondage of action, just as a boatman reaches the other shore using a boat."

कर्माचेनि Noun
Karmacheni
कर्माच्या
By means of action
आधारें Noun
Adhare
आधाराने
With the support of
सांडिजे Verb
Sandije
सोडावे किंवा त्याग करावा
Should be abandoned
निर्धारें Adverb
Nirdhare
निश्चयाने
With determination
नाविका Noun
Navika
नावाड्याला
To the boatman
पैलतीरा Noun
Pailtira
दुसऱ्या काठाला
To the other shore

💡 Meaning

Just as a boatman reaches the opposite bank with the help of a boat, one should use action to firmly transcend the bondage of action.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar uses a beautiful metaphor of a boat. To cross a body of water, a boat is indispensable. However, the purpose of the boat is to reach the shore; once reached, the traveler steps out. Similarly, one must perform their worldly and spiritual duties (Karma) with full dedication. This performance of duty, when done without ego and attachment to results, becomes the vehicle that carries the seeker to the shore of liberation (Jnana). The 'abandonment' mentioned is not of the action itself, but of the 'doership' and the binding nature of desire.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, treat your projects as a 'boat' to reach your career goals. Focus on the quality of the work (the process) rather than being paralyzed by the fear of the result. Once the goal is achieved, move forward without being obsessed with past successes.

📌 Context

Dnyaneshwar Maharaj explains how a seeker should use action as a tool to eventually transcend the bondage of action itself.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 198

म्हणौनि इंद्रियांतें जिणावें । मग मन स्थिरावेल स्वभावें । आणि आत्मबोधीं व्हावें । पात्रु गा तूं ॥ १९८ ॥

म्हणून तू इंद्रियांना जिंकावे, मग मन सहजपणे स्थिर होईल आणि तू आत्मज्ञानासाठी पात्र होशील.

"Therefore, conquer the senses; then the mind will naturally become steady, and you will become worthy of self-knowledge."

इंद्रियांतें Noun
indriyāntē
इंद्रियांना
to the senses
जिणावें Verb
jiṇāvē
जिंकावे
should conquer
स्थिरावेल Verb
sthirāvēla
स्थिर होईल
will become steady
स्वभावें Adverb
svabhāvē
सहजपणे
naturally
आत्मबोधीं Noun
ātmabōdhīṃ
आत्मज्ञानासाठी
for self-realization
पात्रु Adjective
pātru
लायक किंवा पात्र
worthy or eligible

💡 Meaning

Therefore, conquer your senses; then your mind will naturally become steady, and you will become worthy of self-realization.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that mastery over the senses is the foundation for mental stability. When the senses are controlled, the mind naturally ceases its restless wandering toward external objects and becomes calm. This state of mental stillness is the essential qualification for receiving 'Atma-bodh' (Self-knowledge). Without this discipline, the mind remains a slave to external stimuli, preventing any deep spiritual realization. Only a steady mind can reflect the truth of the Self.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, practicing self-discipline—such as limiting distractions to focus on a specific task—helps build the mental strength needed for higher achievements and inner peace.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the necessity of sense control as a prerequisite for mental stability and spiritual enlightenment.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 120

जैसें कां आकाशाचेनि पालवें । आकाशचि धरावें । तैसें आपणया आपण पावें । तेंचि रूप ॥

"As if one should catch the sky with the hem of the sky, so to attain oneself by oneself is the true form."

जैसें Adverb
jaisē
ज्याप्रमाणे
just as
आकाशाचेनि Noun
ākāśācēni
आकाशाच्या
of the sky
पालवें Noun
pālavēṃ
पदराने किंवा टोकाने
with the hem or edge
धरावें Verb
dharāvēṃ
पकडावे
to hold or catch
आपणया Pronoun
āpaṇayā
स्वतःला
to oneself
पावें Verb
pāvēṃ
मिळवावे किंवा प्राप्त करावे
to attain
रूप Noun
rūpa
स्वरूप किंवा लक्षण
nature or form

💡 Meaning

Just as one would try to catch the sky with the hem of the sky itself, attaining oneself through oneself is the true nature of the Self.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this profound verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj uses the metaphor of the sky to explain the nature of the Absolute Self. He posits that the Self is all-pervading and indivisible. Just as it is logically impossible to grasp the sky using a piece of the sky itself, the Self cannot be objectified or attained through external instruments. Realization is not an act of 'getting' something new, but a state of 'being' where the individual consciousness recognizes its identity with the Universal Consciousness. It emphasizes 'Aparoksha Anubhuti'—direct, immediate experience where the subject and object become one.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, we often look for validation and happiness in external achievements. This verse encourages us to look inward. For example, true self-confidence comes not from external praise but from a deep, internal understanding of one's own inherent worth and peace.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the state of self-realization where the distinction between the seeker and the sought disappears.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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